The stockwork microbreccia found in the Dabie and Helan Mountains bears no relation to either meteorite impact and cryptoexplosion, or fault displacement. It is con- trolled by tensional or transtensional fracture net...The stockwork microbreccia found in the Dabie and Helan Mountains bears no relation to either meteorite impact and cryptoexplosion, or fault displacement. It is con- trolled by tensional or transtensional fracture network in relatively hard felsic crystalline rocks, appearing as breccia with dark cryptocrystalline matrix. The kilometer-scale dis- tribution and complicated relation to fracture system of the stockwork microbreccias, randomly distributed autochtho- nous fragments of host rock, ultracataclasis without notable displacement in the cryptocrystalline matrix, and a probable solid-state amorphization deformation mechanism all suggest that large-scale, high-energy and rapid brittle fracturing event might have occurred in the rocks at relatively deep crustal level in the areas.展开更多
Structural evolution of alloys by ball milling during solid state amorphization were studied by means of XAFS technique. The first one is amorphization process of Fe and B powder mixtures by mechanical alloying (MA), ...Structural evolution of alloys by ball milling during solid state amorphization were studied by means of XAFS technique. The first one is amorphization process of Fe and B powder mixtures by mechanical alloying (MA), and the second one is amorphization process of ordered B2 CoZr intermetallic compound by mechanical milling (MM). The mixing process of Fe and B and disintegration process of ordered B2 CoZr intermetallic compound crystal were observed clearly in atomic level by XAFS method. The micro mechanism of amorphization process of alloy by ball milling was discussed.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51905215)the Major Scientific and Technological Innovation Project of Shandong Province,China(No.2019JZZY020111)。
基金the State Major Basic Research Development Program(Grant No.G1999075511)the National Natural Sciences Foundation of China(Grant Nos.40172077,40472114).
文摘The stockwork microbreccia found in the Dabie and Helan Mountains bears no relation to either meteorite impact and cryptoexplosion, or fault displacement. It is con- trolled by tensional or transtensional fracture network in relatively hard felsic crystalline rocks, appearing as breccia with dark cryptocrystalline matrix. The kilometer-scale dis- tribution and complicated relation to fracture system of the stockwork microbreccias, randomly distributed autochtho- nous fragments of host rock, ultracataclasis without notable displacement in the cryptocrystalline matrix, and a probable solid-state amorphization deformation mechanism all suggest that large-scale, high-energy and rapid brittle fracturing event might have occurred in the rocks at relatively deep crustal level in the areas.
文摘Structural evolution of alloys by ball milling during solid state amorphization were studied by means of XAFS technique. The first one is amorphization process of Fe and B powder mixtures by mechanical alloying (MA), and the second one is amorphization process of ordered B2 CoZr intermetallic compound by mechanical milling (MM). The mixing process of Fe and B and disintegration process of ordered B2 CoZr intermetallic compound crystal were observed clearly in atomic level by XAFS method. The micro mechanism of amorphization process of alloy by ball milling was discussed.