为提高45钢表面硬度,采用CO2激光器在45钢表面进行激光硼合金化处理,通过正交试验方法优化激光硼合金化工艺,研究合金层的组织和性能。结果表明:45钢激光硼合金化的最佳工艺参数为激光功率4 k W,扫描速度8 mm/s,KBF4的质量分数3%;经该...为提高45钢表面硬度,采用CO2激光器在45钢表面进行激光硼合金化处理,通过正交试验方法优化激光硼合金化工艺,研究合金层的组织和性能。结果表明:45钢激光硼合金化的最佳工艺参数为激光功率4 k W,扫描速度8 mm/s,KBF4的质量分数3%;经该工艺处理后的合金化层分为合金层、过渡区;合金层厚度约为860μm,组织为Fe2B及少量α-Fe,表层组织形态呈胞状,次表层呈树枝状,平均硬度为1 350HV0.1;过渡区厚度约为100μm,硬度从1 350HV0.1到230HV0.1呈梯度分布。展开更多
The present work focuses on a new method combining cast-infiltration with thermal spraying technology to improve the surface corrosion resistance of magnesium alloy.A zinc-based alloy layer was fabricated on the surfa...The present work focuses on a new method combining cast-infiltration with thermal spraying technology to improve the surface corrosion resistance of magnesium alloy.A zinc-based alloy layer was fabricated on the surface of AZ91D magnesium alloy. The microstructure of the layer was characterized by scanning electron microscopy equipped with an energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDS).The phase constituent of these alloys was identified by X-ray diffractometry(XRD).The analysis results reveal that a zinc-based alloy layer with a thickness of 700μm can form on the surface of AZ91 alloy matrix.The layer is composed of Mg7Zn3,MgZn and a small amount of α-Mg solid solution.The results indicate that the corrosion-resistance of the specimen with a zinc-based alloy layer is much better than that of the specimen without the layer after being immersed in 5%NaCl solution for 240 h, and the layer is more protective for the AZ91 alloy.展开更多
文摘The present work focuses on a new method combining cast-infiltration with thermal spraying technology to improve the surface corrosion resistance of magnesium alloy.A zinc-based alloy layer was fabricated on the surface of AZ91D magnesium alloy. The microstructure of the layer was characterized by scanning electron microscopy equipped with an energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDS).The phase constituent of these alloys was identified by X-ray diffractometry(XRD).The analysis results reveal that a zinc-based alloy layer with a thickness of 700μm can form on the surface of AZ91 alloy matrix.The layer is composed of Mg7Zn3,MgZn and a small amount of α-Mg solid solution.The results indicate that the corrosion-resistance of the specimen with a zinc-based alloy layer is much better than that of the specimen without the layer after being immersed in 5%NaCl solution for 240 h, and the layer is more protective for the AZ91 alloy.