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5083/6063不等厚铝合金双丝CMT角焊接头的组织与性能
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作者 韩善果 陈永城 +1 位作者 王金钊 罗子艺 《机械工程材料》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第8期46-50,共5页
对3mm厚5083铝合金和16mm厚6063铝合金进行双丝冷金属过渡(CMT)角接焊,通过分析焊缝成形性能和抗拉力确定了最佳焊枪角度、焊接速度以及后丝焊接电流等参数,研究了最佳参数焊接后接头的显微组织和硬度。结果表明:最佳工艺参数为焊枪角度... 对3mm厚5083铝合金和16mm厚6063铝合金进行双丝冷金属过渡(CMT)角接焊,通过分析焊缝成形性能和抗拉力确定了最佳焊枪角度、焊接速度以及后丝焊接电流等参数,研究了最佳参数焊接后接头的显微组织和硬度。结果表明:最佳工艺参数为焊枪角度60°、焊接速度2.0m·min^-1、后丝焊接电流140A,所得焊缝表面过渡圆滑,无咬边、驼峰等缺陷,单位长度拉力最大,为548.7N·mm^-1;5083铝合金侧熔合区和热影响区界线分明,热影响区中的杂质相在晶界上富集,6063铝合金侧熔合区较窄,焊缝组织由枝晶组成,且出现晶粒大小不同的条带组织;焊缝区硬度最高,熔合区和热影响区未发生硬化或软化。 展开更多
关键词 铝合金 金属过渡(cmt)焊接 角焊缝 组织 力学性能
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Prediction of vulnerable zones based on residual stress and microstructure in CMT welded aluminum alloy joint
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作者 舒凤远 田泽 +5 位作者 吕耀辉 贺文雄 吕飞洋 林建军 赵洪运 徐滨士 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第8期2701-2707,共7页
Numerical simulation and experimental results were employed for the identification of the most vulnerable zones in three-pass cold-metal-transferring (CMT) welded joint. The residual stress distribution in the joint... Numerical simulation and experimental results were employed for the identification of the most vulnerable zones in three-pass cold-metal-transferring (CMT) welded joint. The residual stress distribution in the joint was predicted by finite element (FE) method, while the structural morphology of distinctive zones was obtained through metallographic experiments. The highest principal stress made the symmetric face of the joint most sensitive to tensile cracks under service conditions. Whereas, the boundaries between the weld seam and the base plates were sensitive to cracks because the equivalent von Mises stress was the highest when the first interpass cooling was finished. The third weld pass and the inter-pass remelted zones exhibited the modest mechanical performances as a result of the coarse grain and coarse grain boundary, respectively. The most vulnerable zones were regarded to be the crossed parts between the zones identified by numerical and experimental methods. 展开更多
关键词 aluminum alloy vulnerable zone cold-metal-transferring welded joint residual stress microstructure morphology
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