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床旁监测技术在急诊心肺复苏中的应用进展
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作者 柳聪艳 张思森 王红宇 《职业卫生与应急救援》 2023年第2期237-241,共5页
高质量的心肺复苏是救治心脏停搏的主要手段,复苏后的优化治疗和护理为患者的生存提供了保障,但疾病的高致死率、致残率仍然是目前的主要问题。各种床旁监测技术在心肺复苏中的应用日渐成熟,它们能否为急诊心肺复苏提供评估、预测价值,... 高质量的心肺复苏是救治心脏停搏的主要手段,复苏后的优化治疗和护理为患者的生存提供了保障,但疾病的高致死率、致残率仍然是目前的主要问题。各种床旁监测技术在心肺复苏中的应用日渐成熟,它们能否为急诊心肺复苏提供评估、预测价值,并取得好的临床结局,也是进一步研究的方向。通过对床旁即时超声、近红外光谱、即时检验、脑电图监测等技术的研究进行综述,阐述了各项技术应用的主要适应症及存在的问题,认为床旁监测技术的应用实现了多模式监测,为心肺复苏中的指导和预测提供了可能。 展开更多
关键词 心肺复苏 床旁监测 即时医疗 心脏停搏 进展
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A smartphone-based calibration-free portable urinalysis device
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作者 GUO Dong LI Gen +1 位作者 MIAO Jia-qi SHEN Ya-jing 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第12期3829-3837,共9页
As one of the most common medical diagnosis methods, urinalysis is a highly demanded technique for screening tests or daily monitoring of various diseases. With the rapid development of POC(point-of-care) systems, a c... As one of the most common medical diagnosis methods, urinalysis is a highly demanded technique for screening tests or daily monitoring of various diseases. With the rapid development of POC(point-of-care) systems, a convenient house-using urinalysis device is widely needed. However, considering the difference of onboard systems and multiple test indicators in urinalysis, the design of such an intelligent device is still challenging. In this paper, a smartphone-based portable urinalysis system has been developed and applied for the colorimetric analysis of routine urine examination indices using an Android app. By integrating the test paper sensor in the portable device for urinalysis,our system significantly improves the instability of conventional dipstick-based manual colorimetry, and the smartphone application used for color discrimination enhances the accuracy of the visual assessment of sample strips. Using a simple operation approach that takes ~ 2 min per test, our system can be applied as rapid urinalysis for routine check-ups. 展开更多
关键词 urinalysis device COLORIMETRY diagnostic imaging POINT-OF-CARE SMARTPHONE
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