The statics characteristics of two coupled Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) dark solitons trapped in an optical lattice are investigated with the variational approach.It is found that the interaction between a ‘kink’ ...The statics characteristics of two coupled Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) dark solitons trapped in an optical lattice are investigated with the variational approach.It is found that the interaction between a ‘kink’ and an ‘anti-kink’ with opposite phase gradients is effectively repulsive, and the optical lattice can be controllably used to produce a pair of static BEC dark solitons.Its effect depends on the initial location of the BEC dark solitons, the lattice amplitude and wave number.展开更多
The production of J/ψ mesons in p+p and p+Pb collisions is studied in the framework of color-glass condensate together with a simple color evaporation model.Considering the nuclear effects with the Glauber–Gribov ap...The production of J/ψ mesons in p+p and p+Pb collisions is studied in the framework of color-glass condensate together with a simple color evaporation model.Considering the nuclear effects with the Glauber–Gribov approach,we calculate the cross section and the nuclear modification factor of forward J/ψ production in p+Pb collisions at s^(1/2) 5:02 TeV.Then,the backward J/ψ production in p+Pb collisions at s^(1/2) 8:16 Te V is also analyzed.In our calculation,the phenomenology KLRAd S/CFT model and the rc BK approach,which are valid at a small x,are used to calculate the three-point function.It is shown that the theoretical results fit well with the experimental data from ALICE and LHCb.展开更多
Recently an experiment on superradiant transition of a Bose condensate in two crossed beam cavities has been reported by Leonard et al. in Nature 543, 87 (2017). The surprise is they find that across the superradian...Recently an experiment on superradiant transition of a Bose condensate in two crossed beam cavities has been reported by Leonard et al. in Nature 543, 87 (2017). The surprise is they find that across the superradiant transition, the cavity light can be emitted in any superposition of these two cavity modes. This indicates an additional U(1) symmetry that does not exist in the full Hamiltonian. In this paper we show that this symmetry is an emergent symmetry in the vicinity of the phase transition. We identify all the necessary conditions that are required for this emergent U(I ) symmetry and show that this experiment is a special case that satisfies these conditions. We further show that the superradiant transition in this system can also be driven to a first order one when the system is tuned away from the point having the emergent svmmetrv.展开更多
The spatial structure of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) loaded into an optical lattice potential is investigated and the spatially chaotic distributions of the condensates are revealed. A method of chaos control w...The spatial structure of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) loaded into an optical lattice potential is investigated and the spatially chaotic distributions of the condensates are revealed. A method of chaos control with linear feedback is presented in this paper. By using the method, we propose a scheme of controlling chaotic behavior in a BEC with atomic mirrors. The results of the computer simulation show that controlling the chaos into the stable states could be realized by adjusting the coefficient of feedback only if the maximum Lyapunov exponent of the system is negative.展开更多
In this article, we study the masses and pole residues of the pseudoscalar-diquark-pseudoscalar-antidiquark type and vector-diquark-vector-antidiquark type scalar hidden-charm cucd (cucs) tetraquark states with QCD ...In this article, we study the masses and pole residues of the pseudoscalar-diquark-pseudoscalar-antidiquark type and vector-diquark-vector-antidiquark type scalar hidden-charm cucd (cucs) tetraquark states with QCD sum rules by taking into account the contributions of the vacuum condensates up to dimension-lO in the operator product expansion. The predicted masses can be confronted with the experimental data in the future. Possible decays of those tetraquark states are also discussed.展开更多
基金Supported by the Science and Technology Programof EducationDepartment of Hubei Province under Grant No.B20052202 ,andthe Fund of Natural Science of Hubei Province under Grant No.2004ABA112
文摘The statics characteristics of two coupled Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) dark solitons trapped in an optical lattice are investigated with the variational approach.It is found that the interaction between a ‘kink’ and an ‘anti-kink’ with opposite phase gradients is effectively repulsive, and the optical lattice can be controllably used to produce a pair of static BEC dark solitons.Its effect depends on the initial location of the BEC dark solitons, the lattice amplitude and wave number.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province(A2012210043)
文摘The production of J/ψ mesons in p+p and p+Pb collisions is studied in the framework of color-glass condensate together with a simple color evaporation model.Considering the nuclear effects with the Glauber–Gribov approach,we calculate the cross section and the nuclear modification factor of forward J/ψ production in p+Pb collisions at s^(1/2) 5:02 TeV.Then,the backward J/ψ production in p+Pb collisions at s^(1/2) 8:16 Te V is also analyzed.In our calculation,the phenomenology KLRAd S/CFT model and the rc BK approach,which are valid at a small x,are used to calculate the three-point function.It is shown that the theoretical results fit well with the experimental data from ALICE and LHCb.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11604225,11325418)Ministry of Science and Technology(2016YFA0301600)Foundation of Beijing Education Committees(KM201710028004)
文摘Recently an experiment on superradiant transition of a Bose condensate in two crossed beam cavities has been reported by Leonard et al. in Nature 543, 87 (2017). The surprise is they find that across the superradiant transition, the cavity light can be emitted in any superposition of these two cavity modes. This indicates an additional U(1) symmetry that does not exist in the full Hamiltonian. In this paper we show that this symmetry is an emergent symmetry in the vicinity of the phase transition. We identify all the necessary conditions that are required for this emergent U(I ) symmetry and show that this experiment is a special case that satisfies these conditions. We further show that the superradiant transition in this system can also be driven to a first order one when the system is tuned away from the point having the emergent svmmetrv.
文摘The spatial structure of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) loaded into an optical lattice potential is investigated and the spatially chaotic distributions of the condensates are revealed. A method of chaos control with linear feedback is presented in this paper. By using the method, we propose a scheme of controlling chaotic behavior in a BEC with atomic mirrors. The results of the computer simulation show that controlling the chaos into the stable states could be realized by adjusting the coefficient of feedback only if the maximum Lyapunov exponent of the system is negative.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.11375063the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant Nos.2016MS155 and 2016MS133
文摘In this article, we study the masses and pole residues of the pseudoscalar-diquark-pseudoscalar-antidiquark type and vector-diquark-vector-antidiquark type scalar hidden-charm cucd (cucs) tetraquark states with QCD sum rules by taking into account the contributions of the vacuum condensates up to dimension-lO in the operator product expansion. The predicted masses can be confronted with the experimental data in the future. Possible decays of those tetraquark states are also discussed.