AIM:To give an overview of the literature on intussusception due to inflammatory fibroid polyp(IFP).METHODS:We present a new case of ileal intussusception due to IFP and a literature review of studies published in Eng...AIM:To give an overview of the literature on intussusception due to inflammatory fibroid polyp(IFP).METHODS:We present a new case of ileal intussusception due to IFP and a literature review of studies published in English language on intussusception due to IFP,accessed via PubMed and Google Scholar databases.For the search,the keywords used were:intussusception,IFP,intussusception and IFP,intussusception due to IFP,and IFP presenting as intussusception.The search covered all articles from 1976 to November 2011.RESULTS:We present a 38-year-old woman who was admitted 10 d after experiencing abdominal pain,vomiting,and nausea.Ultrasonography demonstrated small bowel intussusception.An ileal intussusception due to a mass lesion 50 cm proximal to the ileocecal junction was found during laparotomy.Partial ileal resection and anastomosis were performed.A diagnosis of ileal IFP was made based on the immunohistochemical findings.In addition,a total of 56 reports concerning 85 cases of intussusception due to IFP meeting the aforementioned criteria was included in the literature review.The patients were aged 4 to 81 years(mean,49 ± 16.2 years);44 were women(mean,51.8 ± 14.3 years) and 41 were men(mean,46 ± 17.5 years).According to the location of the IFP,ileal intussusception was found in 63 patients,while 17 had jejunal,three had colonic,and two had ileojejunal intussusception.CONCLUSION:Although IFPs are rare and benign,surgery is the only solution in case of intestinal obstruction.Differential diagnosis should be made via immunohistochemical examination.展开更多
目的:以服务机器人的自然语言处理为目标,主要研究场景信息分析、自然语言任务信息理解等问题,最终求解出机器人的最优动作序列。方法:使用关键字搜索算法处理自然语言,通过格式化处理、分组标记和谓词转换等技术处理为特定格式的指令语...目的:以服务机器人的自然语言处理为目标,主要研究场景信息分析、自然语言任务信息理解等问题,最终求解出机器人的最优动作序列。方法:使用关键字搜索算法处理自然语言,通过格式化处理、分组标记和谓词转换等技术处理为特定格式的指令语言,之后使用回答集编程(Answer Set Programming,ASP)技术对指令语言任务信息进行规划,求解出最佳的机器人动作序列,并改进ASP在自然语言任务规划中的性能。结果:通过试验验证关键词搜索算法,在自然语言任务处理中较简单处理方式,有明显的性能提高。结论:关键字搜索算法能很好的完成自然语言处理任务,并可提高任务规划的性能,以及提升服务机器人自然语言处理的整体效率。展开更多
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the quality and meth- ods of clinical research literature published in for- eign Science Citation Index (SCI) journals studying the treatment of low back pain with acupuncture. To conduct ...OBJECTIVE: To investigate the quality and meth- ods of clinical research literature published in for- eign Science Citation Index (SCI) journals studying the treatment of low back pain with acupuncture. To conduct a comparative study with clinical re- search literature published in Chinese core domes- tic journals, and to understand the prospects of cur- rent research trends of acupuncture clinical studies in Western countries and China. METHODS: Studies on clinical acupuncture treat- ment of low back pain in English SCI journals and four Chinese core domestic journals dated from 2002 to 2012 were sourced and summarized for this study. Objective analysis and evaluation on the differences in subject and scope of study on low back pain by foreign and Chinese researchers were conducted. RESULTS: Forty-seven English studies and 115 Chi- nese studies met our inclusion criteria. A keyword search revealed different kinds of low back pain re- lated conditions in English and Chinese studies. The English studies were broad in scope, while the Chinese studies were more focused. There were al-so differences in the understanding and definition of concepts and study orientation. CONCI.IJSION: More study should be undertaken to understand the contradictions that acupuncture faces in view of modern research to further ad- vance the field.展开更多
文摘AIM:To give an overview of the literature on intussusception due to inflammatory fibroid polyp(IFP).METHODS:We present a new case of ileal intussusception due to IFP and a literature review of studies published in English language on intussusception due to IFP,accessed via PubMed and Google Scholar databases.For the search,the keywords used were:intussusception,IFP,intussusception and IFP,intussusception due to IFP,and IFP presenting as intussusception.The search covered all articles from 1976 to November 2011.RESULTS:We present a 38-year-old woman who was admitted 10 d after experiencing abdominal pain,vomiting,and nausea.Ultrasonography demonstrated small bowel intussusception.An ileal intussusception due to a mass lesion 50 cm proximal to the ileocecal junction was found during laparotomy.Partial ileal resection and anastomosis were performed.A diagnosis of ileal IFP was made based on the immunohistochemical findings.In addition,a total of 56 reports concerning 85 cases of intussusception due to IFP meeting the aforementioned criteria was included in the literature review.The patients were aged 4 to 81 years(mean,49 ± 16.2 years);44 were women(mean,51.8 ± 14.3 years) and 41 were men(mean,46 ± 17.5 years).According to the location of the IFP,ileal intussusception was found in 63 patients,while 17 had jejunal,three had colonic,and two had ileojejunal intussusception.CONCLUSION:Although IFPs are rare and benign,surgery is the only solution in case of intestinal obstruction.Differential diagnosis should be made via immunohistochemical examination.
文摘目的:以服务机器人的自然语言处理为目标,主要研究场景信息分析、自然语言任务信息理解等问题,最终求解出机器人的最优动作序列。方法:使用关键字搜索算法处理自然语言,通过格式化处理、分组标记和谓词转换等技术处理为特定格式的指令语言,之后使用回答集编程(Answer Set Programming,ASP)技术对指令语言任务信息进行规划,求解出最佳的机器人动作序列,并改进ASP在自然语言任务规划中的性能。结果:通过试验验证关键词搜索算法,在自然语言任务处理中较简单处理方式,有明显的性能提高。结论:关键字搜索算法能很好的完成自然语言处理任务,并可提高任务规划的性能,以及提升服务机器人自然语言处理的整体效率。
基金the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of China under Grant No.NCET-06-0290the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.60503036+2 种基金the National High-Tech Research and Development Plan of China under Grant Nos.2006AA09Z139,2007AA01Z192the Fok Ying Tong Education Foundation under Grant No.104027the Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering for the Ministry of Education,Renmin University of China~~
文摘OBJECTIVE: To investigate the quality and meth- ods of clinical research literature published in for- eign Science Citation Index (SCI) journals studying the treatment of low back pain with acupuncture. To conduct a comparative study with clinical re- search literature published in Chinese core domes- tic journals, and to understand the prospects of cur- rent research trends of acupuncture clinical studies in Western countries and China. METHODS: Studies on clinical acupuncture treat- ment of low back pain in English SCI journals and four Chinese core domestic journals dated from 2002 to 2012 were sourced and summarized for this study. Objective analysis and evaluation on the differences in subject and scope of study on low back pain by foreign and Chinese researchers were conducted. RESULTS: Forty-seven English studies and 115 Chi- nese studies met our inclusion criteria. A keyword search revealed different kinds of low back pain re- lated conditions in English and Chinese studies. The English studies were broad in scope, while the Chinese studies were more focused. There were al-so differences in the understanding and definition of concepts and study orientation. CONCI.IJSION: More study should be undertaken to understand the contradictions that acupuncture faces in view of modern research to further ad- vance the field.