在LTE-A中,由于物理随机接入信道(physical random access channel,PRACH)资源有限,当大量的设备几乎同时向基站发起随机接入请求时,可能会导致接入网拥塞,接入时延增大,无法满足用户的服务质量需求。通过分析时隙接入模型,提出了一种...在LTE-A中,由于物理随机接入信道(physical random access channel,PRACH)资源有限,当大量的设备几乎同时向基站发起随机接入请求时,可能会导致接入网拥塞,接入时延增大,无法满足用户的服务质量需求。通过分析时隙接入模型,提出了一种自适应调整时隙接入周期的接入控制优化方案。与基于时隙接入的信道接入控制协议(SCACP)相比,该方案首先通过实时接入负载的估计,优化时隙接入周期的选择,均衡了接入时隙的接入请求,既保障了设备的接入成功率,又减少了不必要的前导重传,降低了接入时延。最后,仿真结果验证了所提接入控制优化方案的有效性。展开更多
This paper proposes a new multi-channel Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol named as Dual Reservation Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) based MAC protocol with Power Control (DRCPC). The code channel is divided in...This paper proposes a new multi-channel Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol named as Dual Reservation Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) based MAC protocol with Power Control (DRCPC). The code channel is divided into common channel,broadcast channel and several data chan-nels. And dynamic power control mechanism is implemented to reduce near-far interference. Compared with IEEE 802.11 Distributed Coordination Function (DCF) protocol,the results show that the pro-posed mechanism improves the average throughput and limits the transmission delay efficiently.展开更多
文摘在LTE-A中,由于物理随机接入信道(physical random access channel,PRACH)资源有限,当大量的设备几乎同时向基站发起随机接入请求时,可能会导致接入网拥塞,接入时延增大,无法满足用户的服务质量需求。通过分析时隙接入模型,提出了一种自适应调整时隙接入周期的接入控制优化方案。与基于时隙接入的信道接入控制协议(SCACP)相比,该方案首先通过实时接入负载的估计,优化时隙接入周期的选择,均衡了接入时隙的接入请求,既保障了设备的接入成功率,又减少了不必要的前导重传,降低了接入时延。最后,仿真结果验证了所提接入控制优化方案的有效性。
基金Supported by the Science Foundation of Shanghai Mu-nicipal Commission of Science and Technology under contract 045115012.
文摘This paper proposes a new multi-channel Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol named as Dual Reservation Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) based MAC protocol with Power Control (DRCPC). The code channel is divided into common channel,broadcast channel and several data chan-nels. And dynamic power control mechanism is implemented to reduce near-far interference. Compared with IEEE 802.11 Distributed Coordination Function (DCF) protocol,the results show that the pro-posed mechanism improves the average throughput and limits the transmission delay efficiently.