针对低信噪比下二进制偏移载波信号的组合码序列以及信息序列盲估计问题,在未知时延下,利用奇异值分解(singular value decomposition,SVD)算法估计出的组合码序列及信息序列,其最大奇异向量和次大奇异向量之间可能存在酉模糊现象。对...针对低信噪比下二进制偏移载波信号的组合码序列以及信息序列盲估计问题,在未知时延下,利用奇异值分解(singular value decomposition,SVD)算法估计出的组合码序列及信息序列,其最大奇异向量和次大奇异向量之间可能存在酉模糊现象。对于该问题的研究,提出一种改进的SVD方法对最大奇异向量及次大奇异向量进行线性组合,接着最优化筛选出其相应的系数矩阵,最后结合系数矩阵估计出组合码序列与信息序列。仿真结果表明,改进的SVD算法可同时应用于组合码和信息序列的估计且不受未知时延的影响,具有消模糊效果好、需要数据量少和抗噪性能强的特点。展开更多
Three-particle W states are used as decoy photons,and the eavesdropping detection rate reaches63%.The positions of decoy photons in information sequence are encoded with identity string ID of the legitimate users.Auth...Three-particle W states are used as decoy photons,and the eavesdropping detection rate reaches63%.The positions of decoy photons in information sequence are encoded with identity string ID of the legitimate users.Authentication is implemented by using previously shared identity string.State/j i is used as the carrier.One photon of/j i is sent to Bob;and Bob obtains a random key by measuring photons with bases dominated by ID.The bases information is secret to others except Alice and Bob.Both the eavesdropping detection based on three-particle W state and the secret ID ensure the security of the protocol.Unitary operations are not used.展开更多
针对具有空时分组码的多载波CDMA(Space Time Block Coding Multi Carrier Code Division Multiple Access,STBC-MC-CDMA)信号扩频码及信息序列的联合估计问题,结合序贯蒙特卡罗(Sequential Monte Carlo,SMC)算法和卡尔曼滤波技术,充分...针对具有空时分组码的多载波CDMA(Space Time Block Coding Multi Carrier Code Division Multiple Access,STBC-MC-CDMA)信号扩频码及信息序列的联合估计问题,结合序贯蒙特卡罗(Sequential Monte Carlo,SMC)算法和卡尔曼滤波技术,充分利用STBC和OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)调制的正交属性,提出了一种快速的盲解扩算法.该算法通过将信号模型按不同符号路数和天线数目进行分段处理,采用卡尔曼滤波方法对均值和协方差进行迭代更新,并用一组带有权值的抽样粒子来近似建立的联合后验概率分布,根据抽样值和重要性权值大小进行参量状态估计,大大提高了算法的计算效率.理论分析和仿真结果验证了本文算法的有效性.展开更多
文摘针对低信噪比下二进制偏移载波信号的组合码序列以及信息序列盲估计问题,在未知时延下,利用奇异值分解(singular value decomposition,SVD)算法估计出的组合码序列及信息序列,其最大奇异向量和次大奇异向量之间可能存在酉模糊现象。对于该问题的研究,提出一种改进的SVD方法对最大奇异向量及次大奇异向量进行线性组合,接着最优化筛选出其相应的系数矩阵,最后结合系数矩阵估计出组合码序列与信息序列。仿真结果表明,改进的SVD算法可同时应用于组合码和信息序列的估计且不受未知时延的影响,具有消模糊效果好、需要数据量少和抗噪性能强的特点。
基金supported by Science and Technology Support Project of Sichuan Province of China (2013GZX0137)Fund for Young Persons Project of Sichuan Province of China (12ZB017)+2 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61100205)Project of the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China (2013RC0307)the Cryptography Basic Development of the National ‘12th Five-Year-Plan’ of China on Cryptographic Theory (MMJJ201301004)
文摘Three-particle W states are used as decoy photons,and the eavesdropping detection rate reaches63%.The positions of decoy photons in information sequence are encoded with identity string ID of the legitimate users.Authentication is implemented by using previously shared identity string.State/j i is used as the carrier.One photon of/j i is sent to Bob;and Bob obtains a random key by measuring photons with bases dominated by ID.The bases information is secret to others except Alice and Bob.Both the eavesdropping detection based on three-particle W state and the secret ID ensure the security of the protocol.Unitary operations are not used.
文摘针对具有空时分组码的多载波CDMA(Space Time Block Coding Multi Carrier Code Division Multiple Access,STBC-MC-CDMA)信号扩频码及信息序列的联合估计问题,结合序贯蒙特卡罗(Sequential Monte Carlo,SMC)算法和卡尔曼滤波技术,充分利用STBC和OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)调制的正交属性,提出了一种快速的盲解扩算法.该算法通过将信号模型按不同符号路数和天线数目进行分段处理,采用卡尔曼滤波方法对均值和协方差进行迭代更新,并用一组带有权值的抽样粒子来近似建立的联合后验概率分布,根据抽样值和重要性权值大小进行参量状态估计,大大提高了算法的计算效率.理论分析和仿真结果验证了本文算法的有效性.
