It is an important change that modern social welfare turns from humanism to the civil rights for political and moral idea, which makes social welfare not only the need of ordinary morality,but also a political and mor...It is an important change that modern social welfare turns from humanism to the civil rights for political and moral idea, which makes social welfare not only the need of ordinary morality,but also a political and moral claim. It turns welfare into a right for those poor people,the help they receive from the state or other people is regarded as a responsibility of the government and the collectives, and the welfare is no longer a charity for sympathy or pity. The idea on civil rights makes social welfare a sovereign goal for social equality and justice. It will help reforming Chinese system of welfare by researching what change happened on the idea of polity and morality of welfare in theories and practice.展开更多
This paper explores the relationship between the human beings development and historical materialism in terms of the two perspectives: namely,the historical materialism and the human beings development. The author bel...This paper explores the relationship between the human beings development and historical materialism in terms of the two perspectives: namely,the historical materialism and the human beings development. The author believes that the value adoption regarding human beings development as the core is another basic dimension in historical materialism relating to the scientific cognitive dimension. In the past, this value adoption was disregarded. In the deep real intention, the special characteristics of Marx’s thinking lies in its critical nature and its value pursuit of human beings development. In the contemporary era, to locate the theory of human beings development in the system of historical materialism will contribute to the integrity of the system, revealing the essence and novelty of materialist conception of history, opening new routes for its development, elevating the level of the research of the theory of human beings development, and establishing new theoretical formations for materialist conception of history with scientific cognition and value adoption alternately merged and mutually permeated.展开更多
文摘It is an important change that modern social welfare turns from humanism to the civil rights for political and moral idea, which makes social welfare not only the need of ordinary morality,but also a political and moral claim. It turns welfare into a right for those poor people,the help they receive from the state or other people is regarded as a responsibility of the government and the collectives, and the welfare is no longer a charity for sympathy or pity. The idea on civil rights makes social welfare a sovereign goal for social equality and justice. It will help reforming Chinese system of welfare by researching what change happened on the idea of polity and morality of welfare in theories and practice.
文摘This paper explores the relationship between the human beings development and historical materialism in terms of the two perspectives: namely,the historical materialism and the human beings development. The author believes that the value adoption regarding human beings development as the core is another basic dimension in historical materialism relating to the scientific cognitive dimension. In the past, this value adoption was disregarded. In the deep real intention, the special characteristics of Marx’s thinking lies in its critical nature and its value pursuit of human beings development. In the contemporary era, to locate the theory of human beings development in the system of historical materialism will contribute to the integrity of the system, revealing the essence and novelty of materialist conception of history, opening new routes for its development, elevating the level of the research of the theory of human beings development, and establishing new theoretical formations for materialist conception of history with scientific cognition and value adoption alternately merged and mutually permeated.