The logic presupposition about modernity is the fundamental narrative of modernity. It defines the most typical characteristics of the key values of modernity, and connects discourses with the specific features of mod...The logic presupposition about modernity is the fundamental narrative of modernity. It defines the most typical characteristics of the key values of modernity, and connects discourses with the specific features of modernity in philosophy and various integrated fields of study. Its formation and development constitute a long historical process. People can get to know modernity at different level of consciousness, such as intuition, senses or feelings, etc. However, only the reflection on modernity by thinking and categorization can give expression to an ever growing sense of historical relativism. Therefore, logic presupposition about modernity is also the theme for philosophical reflection on homogenization of meanings. By the restoration of historical time and space, logic presupposition orders and classifies a variety of specific modes of human practice according to the abstract categories of philosophy. It captures the dialectic essence of historical formation and the development of modernity, and in the meantime provides the exposure of the actual status and the limitations of the evolution of human existence deeply.展开更多
Since climatic condition is the important foundation for human subsistence and development and the key factor in sustainable development of economy and society, climate change has been a global issue attracting great ...Since climatic condition is the important foundation for human subsistence and development and the key factor in sustainable development of economy and society, climate change has been a global issue attracting great attentions of politicians, scientists, governments, and the public alike throughout the world. Existing climate regionalization in China aims to characterize the re gional differences in climate based on years of the mean value of different climate indexes. However, with the accelerating climate change nowadays, existing climate regionalization cannot represent the regional difference of climate change, nor can it reflect the disasters and environmental risks incurred from climate changes. This paper utilizes the tendency value and fluc tuation value of temperature and precipitation from 1961 to 2010 to identify the climate change quantitatively, and completes the climate change regionalization in China (1961-2010) with county administrative regionalization as the unit in combination with China's terrain feature. Level-I regionalization divides China's climate change (1961-2010) into five tendency zones based on the tendency of temperature and precipitation, which are respectively Northeast China-North China warm-dry trend zone, East China-Central China wet-warm trend zone, Southwest China-South China dry-warm trend zone, Southeast Ti- bet-Southwest China wet-warm trend zone, and Northwest China-Qinghai-Tibet Plateau warm-wet trend zone; level-lI region- alization refers to fourteen fluctuation regions based on level-I regionalization according to the fluctuation of temperature and precipitation.展开更多
恶性肿瘤是威胁人类生存的第一杀手,就头颈肿瘤来说虽然发病率在我国并不高,但由于我国人口众多,发病率的绝对数字也是不可忽视的。当今提倡晚期头颈肿瘤的综合序列治疗,患者的生存率及生存质量已有很大的提高,由于我国的地域差异和医...恶性肿瘤是威胁人类生存的第一杀手,就头颈肿瘤来说虽然发病率在我国并不高,但由于我国人口众多,发病率的绝对数字也是不可忽视的。当今提倡晚期头颈肿瘤的综合序列治疗,患者的生存率及生存质量已有很大的提高,由于我国的地域差异和医学发展水平的不平衡,对于头颈肿瘤的治疗难以形成统一的治疗标准,目前国内也缺少头颈肿瘤的诊断治疗指南,客观存在着肿瘤的诊断治疗欠规范,延误诊治、过度治疗、治疗不够等现状,这不仅导致医疗资源的浪费和国家及个人的经济负担加重,而且由此导致的医患纠纷时有发生。鉴于此,本期刊出由上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院·口腔医学院郭伟等医师编译的2005年美国国立癌症综合信息网(National Comprehensive Cancer Network,NCCN)公布的由NCCN头颈肿瘤专家组31位专家撰写的关于头颈部恶性肿瘤诊断治疗指南的有关内容,旨在结合我国实际情况供专业人员参考。展开更多
Environmental problems and material wealth are the two counterparts of man-made nature, as well as two poles of natural division resulted from the human productive activities. With the mode of human production develop...Environmental problems and material wealth are the two counterparts of man-made nature, as well as two poles of natural division resulted from the human productive activities. With the mode of human production developing into the stage of capitalism, there seems to exist a magical power, which has been producing an immense amount of material wealth and garbage, while turning the mankind into property owners and proletariat. They are both the inevitable results of the capital’s logic, i. e., pursuing the maximization of its profits, and the facts of struggling against the capitalism. It has been turned out that the developed capitalist countries in the west led by the U. S. are the wildest destroyers of the environment and natural resources. Some theories on the issue shun this fact intentionally or unintentionally. Therefore, they fail to grasp the essence of the issue, nor are they able to find out the historical way of solving the “environmental problem”. This paper draws a conclusion that capitalism is doomed to destruction, which is not only our lesson taught by the issue, but also the only road to resolution for the issue.展开更多
文摘The logic presupposition about modernity is the fundamental narrative of modernity. It defines the most typical characteristics of the key values of modernity, and connects discourses with the specific features of modernity in philosophy and various integrated fields of study. Its formation and development constitute a long historical process. People can get to know modernity at different level of consciousness, such as intuition, senses or feelings, etc. However, only the reflection on modernity by thinking and categorization can give expression to an ever growing sense of historical relativism. Therefore, logic presupposition about modernity is also the theme for philosophical reflection on homogenization of meanings. By the restoration of historical time and space, logic presupposition orders and classifies a variety of specific modes of human practice according to the abstract categories of philosophy. It captures the dialectic essence of historical formation and the development of modernity, and in the meantime provides the exposure of the actual status and the limitations of the evolution of human existence deeply.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant Nos.2012CB955404,2012CB955402)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.41321001)
文摘Since climatic condition is the important foundation for human subsistence and development and the key factor in sustainable development of economy and society, climate change has been a global issue attracting great attentions of politicians, scientists, governments, and the public alike throughout the world. Existing climate regionalization in China aims to characterize the re gional differences in climate based on years of the mean value of different climate indexes. However, with the accelerating climate change nowadays, existing climate regionalization cannot represent the regional difference of climate change, nor can it reflect the disasters and environmental risks incurred from climate changes. This paper utilizes the tendency value and fluc tuation value of temperature and precipitation from 1961 to 2010 to identify the climate change quantitatively, and completes the climate change regionalization in China (1961-2010) with county administrative regionalization as the unit in combination with China's terrain feature. Level-I regionalization divides China's climate change (1961-2010) into five tendency zones based on the tendency of temperature and precipitation, which are respectively Northeast China-North China warm-dry trend zone, East China-Central China wet-warm trend zone, Southwest China-South China dry-warm trend zone, Southeast Ti- bet-Southwest China wet-warm trend zone, and Northwest China-Qinghai-Tibet Plateau warm-wet trend zone; level-lI region- alization refers to fourteen fluctuation regions based on level-I regionalization according to the fluctuation of temperature and precipitation.
文摘恶性肿瘤是威胁人类生存的第一杀手,就头颈肿瘤来说虽然发病率在我国并不高,但由于我国人口众多,发病率的绝对数字也是不可忽视的。当今提倡晚期头颈肿瘤的综合序列治疗,患者的生存率及生存质量已有很大的提高,由于我国的地域差异和医学发展水平的不平衡,对于头颈肿瘤的治疗难以形成统一的治疗标准,目前国内也缺少头颈肿瘤的诊断治疗指南,客观存在着肿瘤的诊断治疗欠规范,延误诊治、过度治疗、治疗不够等现状,这不仅导致医疗资源的浪费和国家及个人的经济负担加重,而且由此导致的医患纠纷时有发生。鉴于此,本期刊出由上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院·口腔医学院郭伟等医师编译的2005年美国国立癌症综合信息网(National Comprehensive Cancer Network,NCCN)公布的由NCCN头颈肿瘤专家组31位专家撰写的关于头颈部恶性肿瘤诊断治疗指南的有关内容,旨在结合我国实际情况供专业人员参考。
文摘Environmental problems and material wealth are the two counterparts of man-made nature, as well as two poles of natural division resulted from the human productive activities. With the mode of human production developing into the stage of capitalism, there seems to exist a magical power, which has been producing an immense amount of material wealth and garbage, while turning the mankind into property owners and proletariat. They are both the inevitable results of the capital’s logic, i. e., pursuing the maximization of its profits, and the facts of struggling against the capitalism. It has been turned out that the developed capitalist countries in the west led by the U. S. are the wildest destroyers of the environment and natural resources. Some theories on the issue shun this fact intentionally or unintentionally. Therefore, they fail to grasp the essence of the issue, nor are they able to find out the historical way of solving the “environmental problem”. This paper draws a conclusion that capitalism is doomed to destruction, which is not only our lesson taught by the issue, but also the only road to resolution for the issue.