基于串联排队网络理论,将同时承载M2M(Machine to machine)业务和H2H(Hu-man to human)业务的通信网络建模为离散时间会话级串联排队网络,研究了海量M2M小数据业务对H2H业务的影响。在生成函数域提出了服务等效方法,把网络对M2M业务的...基于串联排队网络理论,将同时承载M2M(Machine to machine)业务和H2H(Hu-man to human)业务的通信网络建模为离散时间会话级串联排队网络,研究了海量M2M小数据业务对H2H业务的影响。在生成函数域提出了服务等效方法,把网络对M2M业务的服务映射到网络对H2H业务的服务时间分布中,得到了实际服务过程的等效表达式,解决了混合业务到达、异构服务给串联排队网络的离去过程分析带来的求解困难的问题。求解了串联排队系统,得到了M2M业务到达率、服务速率与H2H业务端到端性能指标的关系,讨论了M2M业务准入控制方法。展开更多
This paper provides a mathematical model for Three Gorges-Gezhou dam co-scheduling problem, based on full analysis of Three Corges-Gezhou dam's actual needs, to maximize the total throughput of Three Gorges-Cezhou da...This paper provides a mathematical model for Three Gorges-Gezhou dam co-scheduling problem, based on full analysis of Three Corges-Gezhou dam's actual needs, to maximize the total throughput of Three Gorges-Cezhou dam and the utilization ratio of shiplock area and minimize the total navigation shiplock waiting time under multiple constraints. This paper proposes a series queuing network (SQN) scheduling algorithm to divide the total ships that intend to pass through the shiplocks into four queues and calculate dynamically the weight of priority for each ship. The SQN scheduling algorithm schedules ships according to their priority weights which is determined by the characteristics of each ship, such as length, width, affiliation, waiting time, and so on. In the process, the operation conditions of Gezhou dam related to the navigable shiplocks and the task balancing among different shiplocks also should be considered. The SQN algorithm schedules ships circularly and optimizes the results step by step. Real operation data from our project shows that our SQN scheduling algorithm outperforms the traditional manual scheduling in which the less computational time is taken, the area utilization ratio of the five shiplocks is increased, the waiting time of high-prioritized ships is shorten, and a better balanced and alternating run-mode is provided for the three shiplocks in the Gezhou dam.展开更多
文摘基于串联排队网络理论,将同时承载M2M(Machine to machine)业务和H2H(Hu-man to human)业务的通信网络建模为离散时间会话级串联排队网络,研究了海量M2M小数据业务对H2H业务的影响。在生成函数域提出了服务等效方法,把网络对M2M业务的服务映射到网络对H2H业务的服务时间分布中,得到了实际服务过程的等效表达式,解决了混合业务到达、异构服务给串联排队网络的离去过程分析带来的求解困难的问题。求解了串联排队系统,得到了M2M业务到达率、服务速率与H2H业务端到端性能指标的关系,讨论了M2M业务准入控制方法。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 60904074the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province of China under Grant No. 2008CDB012the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China under Grant No. 200804871150
文摘This paper provides a mathematical model for Three Gorges-Gezhou dam co-scheduling problem, based on full analysis of Three Corges-Gezhou dam's actual needs, to maximize the total throughput of Three Gorges-Cezhou dam and the utilization ratio of shiplock area and minimize the total navigation shiplock waiting time under multiple constraints. This paper proposes a series queuing network (SQN) scheduling algorithm to divide the total ships that intend to pass through the shiplocks into four queues and calculate dynamically the weight of priority for each ship. The SQN scheduling algorithm schedules ships according to their priority weights which is determined by the characteristics of each ship, such as length, width, affiliation, waiting time, and so on. In the process, the operation conditions of Gezhou dam related to the navigable shiplocks and the task balancing among different shiplocks also should be considered. The SQN algorithm schedules ships circularly and optimizes the results step by step. Real operation data from our project shows that our SQN scheduling algorithm outperforms the traditional manual scheduling in which the less computational time is taken, the area utilization ratio of the five shiplocks is increased, the waiting time of high-prioritized ships is shorten, and a better balanced and alternating run-mode is provided for the three shiplocks in the Gezhou dam.