In contrast with the way by which idealism explains things from upper levels,methodologically,materialism adopts the approach in which it explains the motion and change of things from lower levels,but only by basing i...In contrast with the way by which idealism explains things from upper levels,methodologically,materialism adopts the approach in which it explains the motion and change of things from lower levels,but only by basing itself upon historical science can this theoretical approach reaches the highest degree of thoroughness.Opposition of materialism to idealism,in a way,is the opposition of speculative philosophy to science,specially speaking,is the opposition of speculative philosophy of history to Marx’s critically historical science.This opposition also means the philosophy only explains world vs.the critically historical science immanently embody theoretical interest in changing world.So,how to get historical materialism to be understood—to be understood as speculative philosophy of history or as the critically historical science—is vital problem having basic signification.Abstract:展开更多
The German Ideology is the symbolic production of the birth of Marxist philosophy. It is the crucial step for Marx and Engle to get rid of the influences of Feuerbach’s intuitive materialism and build new practical m...The German Ideology is the symbolic production of the birth of Marxist philosophy. It is the crucial step for Marx and Engle to get rid of the influences of Feuerbach’s intuitive materialism and build new practical materialistic worldviews. As the coming of the book’s 160 anniversaries, we should correctly understand its profound meanings of practical science of human under the background of carrying out people-oriented scientific developing views. Human beings is always the root of the world both in the meaning of ontology and axiology. Only proceeding from human conditions, can the human-belonging nature be understood correctly in the man’s activities. Moreover, human and world are not immediately existent and consistent at the beginning of the history, they are the creation of the practices, human and their practices form the whole real world. As the outcome of the history of the world, communism incarnates as the historical courses of “changing world”, it is the ultimate end of the human integrated development. Paying attention to the lives and practices is the best commemoration to The German Ideology.展开更多
文摘In contrast with the way by which idealism explains things from upper levels,methodologically,materialism adopts the approach in which it explains the motion and change of things from lower levels,but only by basing itself upon historical science can this theoretical approach reaches the highest degree of thoroughness.Opposition of materialism to idealism,in a way,is the opposition of speculative philosophy to science,specially speaking,is the opposition of speculative philosophy of history to Marx’s critically historical science.This opposition also means the philosophy only explains world vs.the critically historical science immanently embody theoretical interest in changing world.So,how to get historical materialism to be understood—to be understood as speculative philosophy of history or as the critically historical science—is vital problem having basic signification.Abstract:
文摘The German Ideology is the symbolic production of the birth of Marxist philosophy. It is the crucial step for Marx and Engle to get rid of the influences of Feuerbach’s intuitive materialism and build new practical materialistic worldviews. As the coming of the book’s 160 anniversaries, we should correctly understand its profound meanings of practical science of human under the background of carrying out people-oriented scientific developing views. Human beings is always the root of the world both in the meaning of ontology and axiology. Only proceeding from human conditions, can the human-belonging nature be understood correctly in the man’s activities. Moreover, human and world are not immediately existent and consistent at the beginning of the history, they are the creation of the practices, human and their practices form the whole real world. As the outcome of the history of the world, communism incarnates as the historical courses of “changing world”, it is the ultimate end of the human integrated development. Paying attention to the lives and practices is the best commemoration to The German Ideology.