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多孔β-TCP材料的生物降解性能及相关机理研究 被引量:3
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作者 樊东辉 徐政 +2 位作者 李世普 闫玉华 陈晓明 《中国康复医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2003年第3期166-167,共2页
目的:探讨多孔β-Ca3(PO4)2(β-TCP)陶瓷的生物降解性能及其植入体内后材料的相关降解机理。方法:本文首先利用CaHPO4·H2O和CaCO3为原料,在960℃、保温1.5h条件下烧结,制得β-TCP陶瓷,结合动物实验对这种材料的生物学性能进行了较... 目的:探讨多孔β-Ca3(PO4)2(β-TCP)陶瓷的生物降解性能及其植入体内后材料的相关降解机理。方法:本文首先利用CaHPO4·H2O和CaCO3为原料,在960℃、保温1.5h条件下烧结,制得β-TCP陶瓷,结合动物实验对这种材料的生物学性能进行了较为详细的讨论。结果:当材料植入动物体内8周后,与骨组织交界处的材料颗粒开始降解,且外形变得不规则;当材料植入20周后,材料中出现大量分离的细小颗粒,并逐渐被新骨所取代。结论:以这种材料植入体内后将具有优良的生物相容和降解特性,它能诱导骨组织再生,同时自身发生生物降解,是一种非常理想的医用生物材料。 展开更多
关键词 多孔陶瓷 生物降解 β-ca3(po4)2
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Photoluminescence,structural and antibacterial properties of co-dopedβ-Ca_(3)(PO_(4))_(2)-type phosphates Ca_(8)CuRE(PO_(4))_(7)(RE=Eu-Er)
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作者 Ivan V.Nikiforov Ekaterina V.Iliin +3 位作者 Bogdan I.Lazoryak Sergey M.Aksenov Pavel V.Slukin Dina V.Deyneko 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第9期1658-1668,I0002,共12页
Novel Ca_(8)CuRE(PO_(4))_(7)where RE^(3+)=Eu^(3+),Tb^(3+),Dy^(3+),Ho^(3+)and Er^(3+)were synthesized by a solid-state method in air.The structures of the samples were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction using Ri... Novel Ca_(8)CuRE(PO_(4))_(7)where RE^(3+)=Eu^(3+),Tb^(3+),Dy^(3+),Ho^(3+)and Er^(3+)were synthesized by a solid-state method in air.The structures of the samples were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction using Rietveld refinement to determine the occupation of crystal sites.The samples are found to have a centrosymmetric structure with space group R3c,as shown by dielectric measurements.These synthesized Ca_(8)CuRE(PO_(4))_(7)samples have multifunctional properties.The Cu^(2+)ions provide antibacterial properties,while the rare earth elements ions exhibit luminescence properties,and theβ-Ca_3(PO_(4))_(2)-type host is biocompatible.The photoluminescence properties of RE^(3+)ions were studied and compared with other simmilar Ca_(8)MRE(PO_(4))_(7)phosphates,where M is a divalent metal.The photoluminescence intensity quenching in terms of energy transfer from RE^(3+)to Cu^(2+)is disscused.The bioactive properties were studied in relation to antibacterial activity against E.coli and S.aureus.All syntesized Ca_(8)CuRE(PO_(4))_(7)samples demonstrate very high and stable inhibition of bacteria growth.The correlation between crystal structure and properties is discussed.By combining multiple approaches to the directio nal design of such materials,several important properties within a single chemical compound to achieve biovisualization and bioactive properties simultaneously can be combined. 展开更多
关键词 β-ca_(3)(po_(4))_(2) Whitlockite-type structure Bioactive phosphates TCP PHOTOLUMINESCENCE Rare earths
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多孔β-Ca_(3)(PO_(4))_(2)降解材料(英文)
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作者 樊东辉 徐政 +1 位作者 闫玉华 李世普 《南京大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第4期494-498,共5页
报道了多孔生物 β Ca3(PO4 ) 2 降解材料的研制工艺 ,同时结合动物实验及扫描电镜等测试手段对这种材料的结构特点及有关性能进行了讨论 .所研制的材料中含有大量的气孔 ,其孔经大概为 30 0~ 5 0 0μm .动物实验结构表明这种材料植入... 报道了多孔生物 β Ca3(PO4 ) 2 降解材料的研制工艺 ,同时结合动物实验及扫描电镜等测试手段对这种材料的结构特点及有关性能进行了讨论 .所研制的材料中含有大量的气孔 ,其孔经大概为 30 0~ 5 0 0μm .动物实验结构表明这种材料植入体内将具有良好的生物相容及降解性能 .当材料植入动物内二个月内 ,与宿主骨之间的间隙完全愈合 ,但外形及密度变化不大 .植入 6个月后 ,两端的新骨向中心区生长 ,材料开始降解 ,边缘出现不整齐状 .文章的最后部分讨论了所制材料在动物体内的降解过程 .关于 β Ca3(PO4 ) 2 陶瓷的生物降解机理 ,目前还没有统一认识 ,可以认为 :材料在动物体内降解是由于细小晶粒被生物细胞吞噬的结果 .同时 ,化学沉积是材料降解的另一个重要原因 .材料的降解是从玻璃连结相开始突破的 ,其过程可以描述为 :当材料植入动物体内后 ,骨组织沿材料孔隙长入 ,同时连结晶粒的玻璃相在体液作用下发生水解 ,并伴随晶相颗粒的分离 .分离过程中小晶粒被生物细胞吞噬 ,残留大晶粒在组织液中存在下列溶解平衡Ca3(PO4 ) 2 3Ca2 ++ 2PO2 - 4溶解出的一部分Ca2 +随体内代谢被排出体外 ,另一部分在体液与血清作用下沉积在新生骨上 .由于大晶粒难以被细胞吞噬 ,溶解度相对又较小 。 展开更多
关键词 生物降解 β-ca_(3)(po_(4))_(2) 多孔陶瓷
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A novel blue-purple Ce^(3+) doped whitlockite phosphor:Synthesis,crystal structure,and photoluminescence properties 被引量:1
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作者 Yuli Yuan Haoran Lin +4 位作者 Jing'ao Cao Qingfeng Guo Fei Xu Libing Liao Lefu Mei 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第6期621-626,I0001,共7页
At present,the rare earth(RE) ions doped phosphors have attracted more and more attention because of their excellent properties.In this paper,a series of novel blue-purple β-Ca_(3)(PO_(4))_(2):Ce^(3+) phosphors were ... At present,the rare earth(RE) ions doped phosphors have attracted more and more attention because of their excellent properties.In this paper,a series of novel blue-purple β-Ca_(3)(PO_(4))_(2):Ce^(3+) phosphors were synthesized by a high temperature solid phase method.The X-ray diffraction(XRD),infrared spectrum,energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),photoluminescence excitation and emission spectra were used to investigate the crystal structure,composition and the luminescent properties of the resulting samples.The phosphor shows a strong absorption in the ultraviolet band.Under the excitation of 269 nm,the phosphor emits a strong purple fluorescence ranging from 360 to 520 nm.When Ce^(3+) doping content is 0.07 mol,the strongest luminescence intensity is reached,and the concentration quenching mechanism is dipole-dipole(d-d)interaction for Ce^(3+) based on Dexter theory. 展开更多
关键词 Whitlockite Ce^(3+) PHOSPHOR β-ca_(3)(po_(4))_(2) Rare Earths
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