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Copper Catalyzed Asymmetric [4+2] Annulations of D-A Cyclobutanes with Aldehydes 被引量:5
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作者 Jiang-Lin Hu Li Zhou +2 位作者 Lijia Wang Zuowei Xie Yong Tang 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第1期47-50,共4页
Copper catalyzed enantioselective [4+2] annulations of D-A cyclobutanes and aldehydes have been developed. In the presence of a side arm modified chiral bisoxazoline (SaBOX) ligand, the [4+2] annulations proceeded... Copper catalyzed enantioselective [4+2] annulations of D-A cyclobutanes and aldehydes have been developed. In the presence of a side arm modified chiral bisoxazoline (SaBOX) ligand, the [4+2] annulations proceeded smoothly with a broad substrate scope. 22 examples were studied, leading to the corresponding products with various functional groups in 41%-99% yields with 〉99/1 dr and 90%-96% ee. The resulting product with two ester groups was mono-reduced, giving the corresponding product in excellent diastereoselectivity without loss of the enantiopurity. 展开更多
关键词 [42] annulation CYCLOBUTANE enantioselective COPPER BISOXAZOLINE
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基于钴催化吲哚酰胺与二炔和单炔的[4+2]环化反应合成γ-咔啉酮
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作者 贝文峰 潘健 +3 位作者 冉冬梅 刘伊琳 杨震 冯若昆 《有机化学》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第9期3226-3238,共13页
采用廉价易得的过渡金属钴盐为催化剂, 实现了3-吲哚甲酰胺与炔烃的C—H/N—H活化环化反应, 制备了一系列γ-咔啉酮类化合物. 实验表明反应的最佳条件为: 10 mol%乙酰丙酮钴为催化剂, 1.0 equiv.乙酰丙酮锰为氧化剂, 2.0 equiv.特戊酸... 采用廉价易得的过渡金属钴盐为催化剂, 实现了3-吲哚甲酰胺与炔烃的C—H/N—H活化环化反应, 制备了一系列γ-咔啉酮类化合物. 实验表明反应的最佳条件为: 10 mol%乙酰丙酮钴为催化剂, 1.0 equiv.乙酰丙酮锰为氧化剂, 2.0 equiv.特戊酸钠为碱, 三氟乙醇为溶剂, 120 ℃搅拌24 h. 该方法具有良好的底物适用性, 各种芳基或烷基取代的1,3-丁二炔均可以在标准条件下与3-吲哚甲酰胺反应, 并以中等到良好的收率得到3-炔基取代的γ-咔啉酮类化合物. 此外, 当使用端炔和内炔作为环化试剂时, 反应也可以以较好的产率和较高的选择性得到目标产物. 该反应使用廉价金属钴和锰为催化体系, 不需要额外配体和吲哚氮保护基团, 为合成具有广泛应用价值的γ-咔啉酮类化合物提供了一种有机合成方法. 展开更多
关键词 钴催化 吲哚甲酰胺 炔烃 [4+2]环化 γ-咔啉酮
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电化学脱氢[3+2]环化反应合成取代的1,2,4-三氮唑衍生物 被引量:3
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作者 赵志恒 李鸣 +4 位作者 周娅琴 何永辉 张丽珠 李干鹏 谷利军 《有机化学》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第6期2476-2484,共9页
1,2,4-三氮唑作为一种含氮五元杂环类化合物,不仅具有抗炎、抗菌等生物活性,还是一种重要的有机合成中间体,对该类化合物进行合成研究具有重要意义.以廉价易得的胺和醛芳基腙为原料,在电催化条件下,利用电化学脱氢[3+2]环化反应,一步合... 1,2,4-三氮唑作为一种含氮五元杂环类化合物,不仅具有抗炎、抗菌等生物活性,还是一种重要的有机合成中间体,对该类化合物进行合成研究具有重要意义.以廉价易得的胺和醛芳基腙为原料,在电催化条件下,利用电化学脱氢[3+2]环化反应,一步合成了系列取代的1,2,4-三氮唑衍生物,其结构经^(1)H NMR、^(13)C NMR和HRMS确证.该反应条件温和,原子经济性高,底物范围广,避免了氧化剂、过渡金属催化剂、酸和碱的使用,为构建1,2,4-三氮唑骨架提供了一种绿色、可持续的合成途径. 展开更多
关键词 1 2 4-三氮唑 [3+2]环化反应 电化学合成 绿色化学
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Copper catalyzed/mediated direct B–H alkenylation/alkynylation in carboranes 被引量:2
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作者 Yu Chen Yik Ki Au +1 位作者 Yangjian Quan Zuowei Xie 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第1期74-79,共6页
Base metal catalyzed regioselective cage B–H functionalization has been achieved. Under the assistance of a bidentate directing group, Cu-catalyzed [4+2] annulation of carboranyl amides with internal alkynes affords ... Base metal catalyzed regioselective cage B–H functionalization has been achieved. Under the assistance of a bidentate directing group, Cu-catalyzed [4+2] annulation of carboranyl amides with internal alkynes affords unprecedented C,B-substituted carborane-fused-pyridone derivatives, whereas the use of terminal alkynes leads to B–H/C(sp)–H dehydrocoupling products. The isolation and structural identification of a notably stable Cu(Ⅰ) intermediate shed light on the reaction mechanism, which is proposed to involve a Cu(Ⅲ) intermediate. 展开更多
关键词 [4+2] annulation ALKYNYLATION B-H activation base metal catalysis CARBORANE
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P(NMe_(2))_(3)介导1,2-二羰基化合物与α,β-不饱和酮的[1+4]环化反应及多取代2,3-二氢呋喃的合成
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作者 薛飞雪 曾建伟 +2 位作者 严泰山 韩杰 贺峥杰 《有机化学》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第11期3805-3815,共11页
在P(NMe_(2))_(3)作用下,1,2-二羰基化合物与α,β-不饱和酮顺利发生分子间[1+4]环化反应,生成带有全碳季碳中心的多取代2,3-二氢呋喃类化合物,从而以较高的收率及较宽的底物范围提供了合成该类化合物的新方法.在某些情况下,[1+2]环化... 在P(NMe_(2))_(3)作用下,1,2-二羰基化合物与α,β-不饱和酮顺利发生分子间[1+4]环化反应,生成带有全碳季碳中心的多取代2,3-二氢呋喃类化合物,从而以较高的收率及较宽的底物范围提供了合成该类化合物的新方法.在某些情况下,[1+2]环化反应竞争发生生成多取代的环丙烷化合物.借助密度泛函理论(DFT)计算手段,讨论了反应机理及有关[1+2]环化反应与[1+4]环化反应的化学选择性. 展开更多
关键词 [1+4]环化反应 1 2-二羰基化合物 [1+2]环化反应 2 3-二氢呋喃 Kukhtin-Remirez加合物
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Electrochemical Oxidative [4+2] Annulation of Different Styrenes toward the Synthesis of 1,2-Dihydronaphthalenes
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作者 Kailun Liang Shengchun Wang +2 位作者 Hengjiang Cong Lijun Lu Aiwen Lei 《CCS Chemistry》 CAS 2022年第5期1557-1564,共8页
A[4+2]annulation of two different styrenes to construct polysubstituted 1,2-dihydronaphthalenes was achieved.This transformation proceeded smoothly under electrochemical oxidative conditions without metal catalysts an... A[4+2]annulation of two different styrenes to construct polysubstituted 1,2-dihydronaphthalenes was achieved.This transformation proceeded smoothly under electrochemical oxidative conditions without metal catalysts and external oxidants.A series of polysubstituted 1,2-dihydronaphthalenes were obtained with high regioselectivity and diastereoselectivity.Moreover,polysubstituted 1,2-dihydronaphthalenes were further transformed to polysubstituted 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalenes and polysubstituted naphthalenes,which show great potential in synthetic applications. 展开更多
关键词 electrochemical synthesis STYRENES [4+2]annulation 1 2-dihydronaphthalenes regioselectivity and diastereoselectivity
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碱催化α-氰基-β-甲基烯基(杂)芳基酮苯增环反应合成多取代苯
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作者 安逸 张放 +1 位作者 蔡志华 杜广芬 《有机化学》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第9期3625-3632,共8页
发展了一种非金属催化下高效构筑多取代苯的新方法.以10 mol%的Cs_(2)CO_(3)为催化剂,一系列α-氰基-β-甲基烯基(杂)芳基酮可在极其温和的反应条件下与丁炔二酸酯发生[4+2]环加成/脱水芳构化苯增环反应,以62%~94%的收率生成1,2-二酯基-... 发展了一种非金属催化下高效构筑多取代苯的新方法.以10 mol%的Cs_(2)CO_(3)为催化剂,一系列α-氰基-β-甲基烯基(杂)芳基酮可在极其温和的反应条件下与丁炔二酸酯发生[4+2]环加成/脱水芳构化苯增环反应,以62%~94%的收率生成1,2-二酯基-3-(杂)芳基-4-氰基苯衍生物. 展开更多
关键词 α-氰基-β-甲基烯基(杂)芳基酮 丁炔二酸酯 [4+2]环加成反应 1 2-二酯基-3-(杂)芳基-4-氰基苯衍生物
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氮杂环卡宾催化α,β-不饱和酰氯与亚硝基化合物的[4+2]环化反应
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作者 王统 叶松 《中国科学:化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第8期1306-1311,共6页
报道氮杂环卡宾催化的α,β-不饱和酰氯与亚硝基化合物的形式[4+2]环化反应合成氮杂-δ-内酯([1,2]嗪-6-酮)化合物.反应机理推测可能是卡宾进攻现场生成的烯基烯酮,得到烯基烯醇负离子,然后与取代的亚硝基苯发生[4+2]环合反应,从而得到... 报道氮杂环卡宾催化的α,β-不饱和酰氯与亚硝基化合物的形式[4+2]环化反应合成氮杂-δ-内酯([1,2]嗪-6-酮)化合物.反应机理推测可能是卡宾进攻现场生成的烯基烯酮,得到烯基烯醇负离子,然后与取代的亚硝基苯发生[4+2]环合反应,从而得到的氮杂-δ-内酯产物. 展开更多
关键词 [4+2]环化反应 氮杂环卡宾催化 烯基烯酮 氮杂-δ-内酯
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Rhodium(Ⅲ)-catalyzed [4+2] annulation of N-arylbenzamidines with1,4,2-dioxazol-5-ones: Easy access to 4-aminoquinazolines via highly selective C-H bond activation
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作者 Jie Ren Yanzhen Huang +2 位作者 Chao Pi Xiuling Cui Yangjie Wu 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第8期2592-2596,共5页
A novel approach for the synthesis of 4-aminoquinazolines has been developed via rhodium(Ⅲ)-catalyzed [4+2] annulation of N-arylbenzamidines with 1,4,2-dioxazol-5-ones.This reaction features excellent regioselectivit... A novel approach for the synthesis of 4-aminoquinazolines has been developed via rhodium(Ⅲ)-catalyzed [4+2] annulation of N-arylbenzamidines with 1,4,2-dioxazol-5-ones.This reaction features excellent regioselectivity,broad substrate scope and high step economy,which would provide the refe rence for the construction of the fused 4-aminoquinazolines with biologically and pharmacologically active compounds. 展开更多
关键词 [4+2]annulation N-Arylbenzamidine 4-Aminoquinazoline Excellent regioselectivity High step economy
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Phosphine-Catalyzed Annulations between Modified Allylic Derivatives and Polar Dienes and Substituent Effect on the Annulation Mode
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作者 Junjun Tian Haiyun Sun +1 位作者 Rong Zhou Zhengjie He 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第10期1348-1351,共4页
in this work, the phosphine-catalyzed annulation reactions between modified allylic derivatives and polar 1,1-dicyano-1,3-dienes have been studied. In the catalysis of PPh3 (20 mol%), a [4 + 1 ] annulation reaction... in this work, the phosphine-catalyzed annulation reactions between modified allylic derivatives and polar 1,1-dicyano-1,3-dienes have been studied. In the catalysis of PPh3 (20 mol%), a [4 + 1 ] annulation reaction is realized between a series of l,l-dicyano-2,4-diaryl-1,3-dienes and ethoxycarbonyl-activated allylic acetate, producing polysubstituted cyclopentenes in modest to excellent yields. It is also observed that the substituents of both 1,3-dienes and allylic derivatives have a significant influence on the annulation mode: under the catalysis of PPh3 or PBu3 (20 mol%), regioselective [3 + 2] annulation products are formed from differently substituted substratcs. 展开更多
关键词 [4 1 ] annulation reaction [3 2] annulation reaction phosphine catalysis CYCLOPENTENES DIENES
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Facile Synthesis of Spirooxindole-Cyclohexenes via Phosphine-Catalyzed [4-1-2] Annulation of α-Substituted Allenoates
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作者 Rongshun Chen Xia Fan +1 位作者 Zhaozhong Xu Zhengjie He 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第9期1469-1473,共5页
A phosphine-catalyzed [4+2] annulation of a-substituted allenoate with exocyclic alkene moiety of oxindoles or indan-1,3-diones has been developed. Thus, under the catalysis of PPh3 (20 mol%), a series of spirooxin... A phosphine-catalyzed [4+2] annulation of a-substituted allenoate with exocyclic alkene moiety of oxindoles or indan-1,3-diones has been developed. Thus, under the catalysis of PPh3 (20 mol%), a series of spirooxindole- or spiroindan-1,3-dione-cyclohexenes have been obtained in moderate to excellent yields and regioselectivity from the annulations of a-methyl allenoates with 3-methyleneoxindoles or 2-methyleneindan-1,3-diones. This method offers an easy access to structurally novel spirocyclohexenes. 展开更多
关键词 [42] annulation reaction phosphine catalysis spirocyclohexenes ALLENOATES synthesis
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