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Determination of wax pattern die profile for investment casting of turbine blades 被引量:8
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作者 董一巍 卜昆 +1 位作者 窦杨青 张定华 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2011年第2期378-387,共10页
In order to conform to dimensional tolerances, an efficient numerical method, displacement iterative compensation method, based on finite element methodology (FEM) was presented for the wax pattern die profile desig... In order to conform to dimensional tolerances, an efficient numerical method, displacement iterative compensation method, based on finite element methodology (FEM) was presented for the wax pattern die profile design of turbine blades. Casting shrinkages at different positions of the blade which was considered nonlinear thermo-mechanical casting deformations were calculated. Based on the displacement iterative compensation method proposed, the optimized wax pattern die profile can be established. For a A356 alloy blade, substantial reduction in dimensional and shape tolerances was achieved with the developed die shape optimization system. Numerical simulation result obtained by the proposed method shows a good agreement with the result measured experimentally. After four times iterations, compared with the CAD model of turbine blade, the total form error decreases to 0.001 978 mm from the orevious 0.515 815 mm. 展开更多
关键词 turbine blade numerical simulation displacement field wax pattern die profile investment casting
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基于中弧线的叶片蜡模模具型面优化方法 被引量:2
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作者 张定华 董一巍 +1 位作者 卜昆 窦杨青 《计算机集成制造系统》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2011年第10期2119-2128,共10页
针对高精度复杂涡轮叶片成形精度难控制的问题,提出了基于叶型中弧线的蜡模模具型腔优化设计方法。对反映中弧线几何特征的参数进行提取与偏差分析后进行逆向迭代,经过对叶型的复原和对叶身的重构,建立优化的蜡模模具型腔,实现了对叶片... 针对高精度复杂涡轮叶片成形精度难控制的问题,提出了基于叶型中弧线的蜡模模具型腔优化设计方法。对反映中弧线几何特征的参数进行提取与偏差分析后进行逆向迭代,经过对叶型的复原和对叶身的重构,建立优化的蜡模模具型腔,实现了对叶片凝固和冷却过程中非线性变形的补偿。与有限元法模具型腔逆向设计方法相比,无需后续复杂的曲面拼接和光顺技术。采用该方法对某型涡轮叶片蜡模模具型面进行优化,使铸件的尺寸误差得到了大幅度降低。数值模拟与实验结果吻合情况良好,经过4次迭代优化,得到的仿真铸件模型与设计模型的二维偏差平均值由优化前的0.350 94 mm降低至0.111 51 mm。 展开更多
关键词 中弧线 几何特征参数 反变形 蜡模模具型面 涡轮叶片 航空发动机
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