The main idea of this method is to take full advantage of the elliptic equation that Jacobi elliptic functions satisfy and use its solutions to replace Jacobi elliptic functions in Jacobi elliptic function method. Som...The main idea of this method is to take full advantage of the elliptic equation that Jacobi elliptic functions satisfy and use its solutions to replace Jacobi elliptic functions in Jacobi elliptic function method. Some illustrative equations are investigated by this means.展开更多
Spiral waves and spatiotemporal chaos are sometimes harmful and should be controlled. In this paper spiral waves and spatiotemporal chaos are successfully eliminated by the pulse with a very specific spatiotemporal co...Spiral waves and spatiotemporal chaos are sometimes harmful and should be controlled. In this paper spiral waves and spatiotemporal chaos are successfully eliminated by the pulse with a very specific spatiotemporal configuration. The excited position D of spiral waves or spatiotemporal chaos is first recorded at an arbitrary time (to). When the system at the domain D enters a recovering state, the external pulse is injected into the domain. If the intensity and the working time of the pulse are appropriate, spiral waves and spatiotemporal chaos can finally be eliminated because counter-directional waves can be generated by the pulse. There are two advantages in the method. One is that the tip can be quickly eliminated together with the body of spiral wave, and the other is that the injected pulse may be weak and the duration can be very short so that the original system is nearly not affected, which is important for practical applications.展开更多
Removal of spiral waves in cardiac muscle is necessary because of their threat to life.Common methods for this removal are to apply a local disturbance to the media,such as a periodic forcing.However,most of these met...Removal of spiral waves in cardiac muscle is necessary because of their threat to life.Common methods for this removal are to apply a local disturbance to the media,such as a periodic forcing.However,most of these methods accelerate the beating of the cardiac muscle,resulting in the aggravation of the ventricular tachycardia,which directly threatens life.In the present study,in order to clear off spiral waves,a global pulse-disturbance is applied to the media based on three models of cardiac muscle.It is found that the spiral waves are eliminated and the frequency of the cardiac muscle is decreased in a short time,and finally,the state of the medium reaches the normal oscillation,which supports a target waves.Our method sheds light on the removal of spiral waves in cardiac muscle and can prevent the ventricular tachycardia as well as the ventricular fibrillation.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Key Basic Research Development Project of China(1998030600)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10072013)
文摘The main idea of this method is to take full advantage of the elliptic equation that Jacobi elliptic functions satisfy and use its solutions to replace Jacobi elliptic functions in Jacobi elliptic function method. Some illustrative equations are investigated by this means.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10647127)the National Natural Science Foundation for Major Projects, China (Grant No 10335010)the Hebei Nature Science Foundation Project, China (Grant No A2006000128)
文摘Spiral waves and spatiotemporal chaos are sometimes harmful and should be controlled. In this paper spiral waves and spatiotemporal chaos are successfully eliminated by the pulse with a very specific spatiotemporal configuration. The excited position D of spiral waves or spatiotemporal chaos is first recorded at an arbitrary time (to). When the system at the domain D enters a recovering state, the external pulse is injected into the domain. If the intensity and the working time of the pulse are appropriate, spiral waves and spatiotemporal chaos can finally be eliminated because counter-directional waves can be generated by the pulse. There are two advantages in the method. One is that the tip can be quickly eliminated together with the body of spiral wave, and the other is that the injected pulse may be weak and the duration can be very short so that the original system is nearly not affected, which is important for practical applications.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11875042 and 11505114)the Shanghai project for construction of top disciplines(Grant No.USST-SYS01)。
文摘Removal of spiral waves in cardiac muscle is necessary because of their threat to life.Common methods for this removal are to apply a local disturbance to the media,such as a periodic forcing.However,most of these methods accelerate the beating of the cardiac muscle,resulting in the aggravation of the ventricular tachycardia,which directly threatens life.In the present study,in order to clear off spiral waves,a global pulse-disturbance is applied to the media based on three models of cardiac muscle.It is found that the spiral waves are eliminated and the frequency of the cardiac muscle is decreased in a short time,and finally,the state of the medium reaches the normal oscillation,which supports a target waves.Our method sheds light on the removal of spiral waves in cardiac muscle and can prevent the ventricular tachycardia as well as the ventricular fibrillation.