In order to investigate the effect of the pore air flow in the soil slope stability analysis, a water-air two-phase flow model, based on the multi-phase flow theory, is proposed and with the model, the water-phase and...In order to investigate the effect of the pore air flow in the soil slope stability analysis, a water-air two-phase flow model, based on the multi-phase flow theory, is proposed and with the model, the water-phase and air-phase seepages of the soil slope in the stable seepage and rainfall situations are simulated. The soil slope safety coefficients are obtained according to the simulated pore air pressure and pore water pressure. The calculation results show that in the stable seepage situation, the influence of the pore air pressure on the soil slope stability can be neglected, while in the rainfall situation, the pore air pressure generated in the unsaturated zone will reduce the safety coefficient, and the larger the distance between the slip surface and the underground water level is, the greater the influence of the pore air pressure on the soil slope stability will be.展开更多
结合长距离无压引水隧洞充水过程,建立了水气两相流耦合VOF(Volume of Fluid)法的k-ε紊流模型,近壁面采用考虑糙率影响的壁面函数,结合实际工程对长距离无压引水隧洞水气两相流进行了模拟。模拟结果表明:隧洞内水位随充水时间的增加逐...结合长距离无压引水隧洞充水过程,建立了水气两相流耦合VOF(Volume of Fluid)法的k-ε紊流模型,近壁面采用考虑糙率影响的壁面函数,结合实际工程对长距离无压引水隧洞水气两相流进行了模拟。模拟结果表明:隧洞内水位随充水时间的增加逐渐上升并趋于稳定;对隧洞充水过程中沿程典型断面的水气两相流进行了动态分析,结果表明进口流量为65 m3/s时水流能顺利通过隧洞;对某水库放水兼放空洞水深实测数据进行了验证对比,模拟结果与实验结果基本吻合。展开更多
基金supported by the China-Austria scientific and technological cooperative project of National Science and Technology Ministry (Grant No.CN 01/2007)the Ministry of Water Resources' 948 plan,namely technical innovation and transformation projects (Grant No.CT200515)
文摘In order to investigate the effect of the pore air flow in the soil slope stability analysis, a water-air two-phase flow model, based on the multi-phase flow theory, is proposed and with the model, the water-phase and air-phase seepages of the soil slope in the stable seepage and rainfall situations are simulated. The soil slope safety coefficients are obtained according to the simulated pore air pressure and pore water pressure. The calculation results show that in the stable seepage situation, the influence of the pore air pressure on the soil slope stability can be neglected, while in the rainfall situation, the pore air pressure generated in the unsaturated zone will reduce the safety coefficient, and the larger the distance between the slip surface and the underground water level is, the greater the influence of the pore air pressure on the soil slope stability will be.
文摘结合长距离无压引水隧洞充水过程,建立了水气两相流耦合VOF(Volume of Fluid)法的k-ε紊流模型,近壁面采用考虑糙率影响的壁面函数,结合实际工程对长距离无压引水隧洞水气两相流进行了模拟。模拟结果表明:隧洞内水位随充水时间的增加逐渐上升并趋于稳定;对隧洞充水过程中沿程典型断面的水气两相流进行了动态分析,结果表明进口流量为65 m3/s时水流能顺利通过隧洞;对某水库放水兼放空洞水深实测数据进行了验证对比,模拟结果与实验结果基本吻合。
