The volumetric strain was categorized into elastic and plastic parts. The farmer camposed of axial and lateral strains is uniform and determined by Hooke's law ; however, the latter consisting of axial and lateral st...The volumetric strain was categorized into elastic and plastic parts. The farmer camposed of axial and lateral strains is uniform and determined by Hooke's law ; however, the latter consisting of axial and lateral strains is a fuaction af thickness af shear band determined by grndieat-dependeat plasticity by cansidering the heterngeneity of quasi- brittle materials. The non- uniform lateral strain due to the fact that shear band was farmed in the middle of specimen was averaged within specimen to precisely assess the volumetric strain. Then, the analytical expression for volumetric strain was verified by comparison with two earlier experimental results for concrete and rack. Finally, a detailed parametric study was carried out to investigate effects of constitutive parameters ( shear band thickness, elastic and softening rnoduli ) and geometrical size of specimen( height and width of specimen ) on the volume dilatancy.展开更多
扰动状态理论(Disturbed State Concept theory,DSC)利用本构模型描述材料响应:材料的真实响应是两种参考响应的加权平均值,参考响应利用合适的本构模型得到.扰动状态理论结果和RMT150B岩石实验系统得到的实验结果都可以给出稳定的、连...扰动状态理论(Disturbed State Concept theory,DSC)利用本构模型描述材料响应:材料的真实响应是两种参考响应的加权平均值,参考响应利用合适的本构模型得到.扰动状态理论结果和RMT150B岩石实验系统得到的实验结果都可以给出稳定的、连续的、包括软化段的应力应变关系曲线.在岩石单轴受压实验中,在一定应变范围内试件保持在连续体状态,这一点与扰动状态理论的理论基础一致.从压密点开始描述应力应变关系,压密点同时提供了应力应变关系曲线的计算初始值.应力应变与体应变的描述中,扰动因子演化方程分别以有效塑性偏应变值和当前轴向应变值作为自变量.对红砂岩的体应变描述也同样体现扰动状态理论的平均化思想.展开更多
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50309004)
文摘The volumetric strain was categorized into elastic and plastic parts. The farmer camposed of axial and lateral strains is uniform and determined by Hooke's law ; however, the latter consisting of axial and lateral strains is a fuaction af thickness af shear band determined by grndieat-dependeat plasticity by cansidering the heterngeneity of quasi- brittle materials. The non- uniform lateral strain due to the fact that shear band was farmed in the middle of specimen was averaged within specimen to precisely assess the volumetric strain. Then, the analytical expression for volumetric strain was verified by comparison with two earlier experimental results for concrete and rack. Finally, a detailed parametric study was carried out to investigate effects of constitutive parameters ( shear band thickness, elastic and softening rnoduli ) and geometrical size of specimen( height and width of specimen ) on the volume dilatancy.
文摘扰动状态理论(Disturbed State Concept theory,DSC)利用本构模型描述材料响应:材料的真实响应是两种参考响应的加权平均值,参考响应利用合适的本构模型得到.扰动状态理论结果和RMT150B岩石实验系统得到的实验结果都可以给出稳定的、连续的、包括软化段的应力应变关系曲线.在岩石单轴受压实验中,在一定应变范围内试件保持在连续体状态,这一点与扰动状态理论的理论基础一致.从压密点开始描述应力应变关系,压密点同时提供了应力应变关系曲线的计算初始值.应力应变与体应变的描述中,扰动因子演化方程分别以有效塑性偏应变值和当前轴向应变值作为自变量.对红砂岩的体应变描述也同样体现扰动状态理论的平均化思想.