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基于LED的光量子理论测量普朗克常量
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作者 陈霞 孙太宇 +3 位作者 何宇飞 林凡宸 梁晓森 冯列峰 《物理与工程》 2023年第5期41-45,共5页
普朗克常量在物理学中具有非常重要的意义,可根据LED的光量子理论,对普朗克常量进行测量。LED是一种常见的半导体器件,其电学特性和光学特性容易受到温度的影响。本文利用自制的可调恒温器对LED进行控温,测量了不同温度下LED的阈值电压... 普朗克常量在物理学中具有非常重要的意义,可根据LED的光量子理论,对普朗克常量进行测量。LED是一种常见的半导体器件,其电学特性和光学特性容易受到温度的影响。本文利用自制的可调恒温器对LED进行控温,测量了不同温度下LED的阈值电压和峰值波长。实验表明,随着LED温度的升高,其阈值电压降低,同时峰值波长红移。基于光量子理论,进一步对LED的阈值电压和峰值波长进行数据处理,将阈值电压和频率做直线拟合,从拟合直线的斜率得到普朗克常量。 展开更多
关键词 普朗克常量 发光二极管 伏安特性 峰值波长
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Resolution method for overlapping peaks based on the fractional-order differential 被引量:2
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作者 LI YuanLu1, YU ShengLin2 & ZHENG Gang2 1 College of Information & Control, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China 2 College of Automation Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2007年第6期797-805,共9页
Equations between the differential order and the maximum of the fractional-order differential for the specified peak signals are developed based on the variation of the maximum of the specified peak signals at differe... Equations between the differential order and the maximum of the fractional-order differential for the specified peak signals are developed based on the variation of the maximum of the specified peak signals at different orders. Also, equations between the differential order and the zero-crossing of the fractional-order differential of the specified peak signals are proposed according to the variation of the zero-crossing of the specified peak signals at different orders. Characteristic paramters of the Gaus- sian peak, Lorentzian peak, and Tsallis peak can be estimated using estimator I and estimator II which are obtained by the equations above. As a result, a new method is presented to resolve the overlapped peaks signal. Firstly, a fractional-order differential of the specified peak signals is obtained with the fractional-order differentiation filter. Then, characteristic paramters of the specified peak signals can be extracted using estimator I and estimator II. Finally, the Tsallis peak is used as a model to assign the overlapping peak signals correctly. Experimental results show that the proposed method is efficient and effective for the simulated overlapping peaks and detected overlapping voltammetric peak signals. 展开更多
关键词 FRACTIONAL-ORDER DIFFERENTIATION filter FRACTIONAL-ORDER differential OVERLAPPING peaks voltammetric peak
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A New Method to Resolve Overlapped Voltammetric Peaks
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作者 Yong Qing ZHANG Dong Nin LIAO +1 位作者 Jin Yuan MO Pei Xiang CAI 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第1期73-74,共2页
A new method called spline convolution (SC) for resolving overlapped peaks was proposed in this paper. The differential pulse voltammetric overlapped peaks of mixtures of Pb(II) and Tl(I) were investigated by this me... A new method called spline convolution (SC) for resolving overlapped peaks was proposed in this paper. The differential pulse voltammetric overlapped peaks of mixtures of Pb(II) and Tl(I) were investigated by this method, and satisfactory results were obtained. The results show excellent correlation between peak areas of the processed signals and the concentrations. 展开更多
关键词 Spline convolution (SC) peak resolving function overlapped voltammetric peaks
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