为了提高决策支持和OLAP查询的响应效率,数据仓库多采用物化视图的思想。因此,物化视图的选择策略是数据仓库研究的重要问题之一。其目标是选出一组存储、维护代价与查询代价的总和为最小的物化视图。提出一个以MVPP(mul-ti-view proces...为了提高决策支持和OLAP查询的响应效率,数据仓库多采用物化视图的思想。因此,物化视图的选择策略是数据仓库研究的重要问题之一。其目标是选出一组存储、维护代价与查询代价的总和为最小的物化视图。提出一个以MVPP(mul-ti-view processing plan)为视图选择的搜索空间的物化视图选择新算法——VSMF(views selection base on multi-factor)算法。该算法在存储空间约束下同时实现多查询最优化和视图维护最优化。展开更多
Update management is very important for data integration systems. So update management in peer data management systems (PDMSs) is a hot research area. This paper researches on view maintenance in PDMSs. First, the d...Update management is very important for data integration systems. So update management in peer data management systems (PDMSs) is a hot research area. This paper researches on view maintenance in PDMSs. First, the definition of view is extended and the peer view, local view and global view are proposed according to the requirements of applications. There are two main factors to influence materialized views in PDMSs. One is that schema mappings between peers are changed, and the other is that peers update their data. Based on the requirements, this paper proposes an algorithm called 2DCMA, which includes two sub-algorithms: data and definition consistency maintenance algorithm% to effectively maintain views. For data consistency maintenance, Mork's rules are extended for governing the use of updategrams and boosters. The new rule system can be used to optimize the execution plan. And are extended for the data consistency maintenance algorithm is based on the new rule system. Furthermore, an ECA rule is adopted for definition consistency maintenance. Finally, extensive simulation experiments are conducted in SPDMS. The simulation results show that the 2DCMA algorithm has better performance than that of Mork's when maintaining data consistency. And the 2DCMA algorithm has better performance than that of centralized view maintenance algorithm when maintaining definition consistency.展开更多
文摘为了提高决策支持和OLAP查询的响应效率,数据仓库多采用物化视图的思想。因此,物化视图的选择策略是数据仓库研究的重要问题之一。其目标是选出一组存储、维护代价与查询代价的总和为最小的物化视图。提出一个以MVPP(mul-ti-view processing plan)为视图选择的搜索空间的物化视图选择新算法——VSMF(views selection base on multi-factor)算法。该算法在存储空间约束下同时实现多查询最优化和视图维护最优化。
基金This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 60503038, 60473069, 60496325 and 60573092. The authors would like to thank Peter Mork for his comments on the extended rule system, and also thank the anonymous referees for their invaluable comments.
文摘Update management is very important for data integration systems. So update management in peer data management systems (PDMSs) is a hot research area. This paper researches on view maintenance in PDMSs. First, the definition of view is extended and the peer view, local view and global view are proposed according to the requirements of applications. There are two main factors to influence materialized views in PDMSs. One is that schema mappings between peers are changed, and the other is that peers update their data. Based on the requirements, this paper proposes an algorithm called 2DCMA, which includes two sub-algorithms: data and definition consistency maintenance algorithm% to effectively maintain views. For data consistency maintenance, Mork's rules are extended for governing the use of updategrams and boosters. The new rule system can be used to optimize the execution plan. And are extended for the data consistency maintenance algorithm is based on the new rule system. Furthermore, an ECA rule is adopted for definition consistency maintenance. Finally, extensive simulation experiments are conducted in SPDMS. The simulation results show that the 2DCMA algorithm has better performance than that of Mork's when maintaining data consistency. And the 2DCMA algorithm has better performance than that of centralized view maintenance algorithm when maintaining definition consistency.