Support vector machines(SVMs) are a popular class of supervised learning algorithms, and are particularly applicable to large and high-dimensional classification problems. Like most machine learning methods for data...Support vector machines(SVMs) are a popular class of supervised learning algorithms, and are particularly applicable to large and high-dimensional classification problems. Like most machine learning methods for data classification and information retrieval, they require manually labeled data samples in the training stage. However, manual labeling is a time consuming and errorprone task. One possible solution to this issue is to exploit the large number of unlabeled samples that are easily accessible via the internet. This paper presents a novel active learning method for text categorization. The main objective of active learning is to reduce the labeling effort, without compromising the accuracy of classification, by intelligently selecting which samples should be labeled.The proposed method selects a batch of informative samples using the posterior probabilities provided by a set of multi-class SVM classifiers, and these samples are then manually labeled by an expert. Experimental results indicate that the proposed active learning method significantly reduces the labeling effort, while simultaneously enhancing the classification accuracy.展开更多
为了解决基于传统关键词的文本聚类算法没有考虑特征关键词之间的相关性,而导致文本向量概念表达不够准确,提出基于概念向量的文本聚类算法TCBCV(Text Clustering Based on Concept Vector),采用HowNet的概念属性,并利用语义场密度和义...为了解决基于传统关键词的文本聚类算法没有考虑特征关键词之间的相关性,而导致文本向量概念表达不够准确,提出基于概念向量的文本聚类算法TCBCV(Text Clustering Based on Concept Vector),采用HowNet的概念属性,并利用语义场密度和义原在概念树的权值选取合适的义原作为关键词的概念,实现关键词到概念的映射,不仅增加了文本之间的语义关系,而且降低了向量维度,将其应用于文本聚类,能够提高文本聚类效果。实验结果表明,该算法在文本聚类的准确率和召回率上都得到了较大的提高。展开更多
文摘Support vector machines(SVMs) are a popular class of supervised learning algorithms, and are particularly applicable to large and high-dimensional classification problems. Like most machine learning methods for data classification and information retrieval, they require manually labeled data samples in the training stage. However, manual labeling is a time consuming and errorprone task. One possible solution to this issue is to exploit the large number of unlabeled samples that are easily accessible via the internet. This paper presents a novel active learning method for text categorization. The main objective of active learning is to reduce the labeling effort, without compromising the accuracy of classification, by intelligently selecting which samples should be labeled.The proposed method selects a batch of informative samples using the posterior probabilities provided by a set of multi-class SVM classifiers, and these samples are then manually labeled by an expert. Experimental results indicate that the proposed active learning method significantly reduces the labeling effort, while simultaneously enhancing the classification accuracy.
文摘为了解决基于传统关键词的文本聚类算法没有考虑特征关键词之间的相关性,而导致文本向量概念表达不够准确,提出基于概念向量的文本聚类算法TCBCV(Text Clustering Based on Concept Vector),采用HowNet的概念属性,并利用语义场密度和义原在概念树的权值选取合适的义原作为关键词的概念,实现关键词到概念的映射,不仅增加了文本之间的语义关系,而且降低了向量维度,将其应用于文本聚类,能够提高文本聚类效果。实验结果表明,该算法在文本聚类的准确率和召回率上都得到了较大的提高。