The effect of Rayleigh scatter caused by the heterogeneity of rocks, on attenuation measurement has been considered adequately. According to the related theory and calculation, we can distinguish the intrinsic attenua...The effect of Rayleigh scatter caused by the heterogeneity of rocks, on attenuation measurement has been considered adequately. According to the related theory and calculation, we can distinguish the intrinsic attenuation from the scattering attenuation. And we amended the classic spectral ratio method, based on the homogeneous medium hypothesis. Using the improved spectral ratio method, we can obtain Q value within a wider frequency range, so we can eliminate the uncertainty condition in classic spectral ratio, where Q value depends on the frequency range. The frequency shift method has been introduced and improved. Those three methods on one set of data had been applied. The results obtained by using the classic and improved spectral ratio and frequency shift methods fit well.展开更多
基金the State Natural Science Foundation China(49874043)and the Joint Seismological Foundation of China(198090).
文摘The effect of Rayleigh scatter caused by the heterogeneity of rocks, on attenuation measurement has been considered adequately. According to the related theory and calculation, we can distinguish the intrinsic attenuation from the scattering attenuation. And we amended the classic spectral ratio method, based on the homogeneous medium hypothesis. Using the improved spectral ratio method, we can obtain Q value within a wider frequency range, so we can eliminate the uncertainty condition in classic spectral ratio, where Q value depends on the frequency range. The frequency shift method has been introduced and improved. Those three methods on one set of data had been applied. The results obtained by using the classic and improved spectral ratio and frequency shift methods fit well.