为了满足并网变流器在电网电压不对称情况下的控制需求,需要快速准确地提取出基波正负序分量的幅值和相位。在电网电压不对称时,负序分量会在同步参考坐标系锁相环(phase locked loop based on synchronization reference frame,SRF-PLL...为了满足并网变流器在电网电压不对称情况下的控制需求,需要快速准确地提取出基波正负序分量的幅值和相位。在电网电压不对称时,负序分量会在同步参考坐标系锁相环(phase locked loop based on synchronization reference frame,SRF-PLL)的dq轴分量中产生2倍工频波动,影响基波分量和相位的提取结果。该文通过将自适应陷波器(adaptive notch filter,ANF)加入到同步参考坐标系锁相环的结构中,提出了一种能够实现正负序分量分离的自适应陷波器锁相环(phase locked loop with ANF,ANF-PLL)方法。该方法利用ANF陷波器的2个相互正交的输出量分别抵消电网电压dq轴分量中由于负序分量造成的2倍工频波动,以此消除了电网电压不对称对同步信号检测的影响,并且可以同时提取出基波负序分量的幅值和相位。与其它方法相比,该方法无需进行正负序解耦或瞬时对称分量分离,在单同步参考坐标系下实现了基波正负序分量的分离提取,结构更加简单,减少了计算量。实验结果表明,文中提出的方法能够在电网电压不对称与频率变化的情况下准确提取出基波正负序分量的幅值与相位,并且具有良好的动态性能。展开更多
Microgrids are being developed as a building block for future smart grid system.Key issues for the control and operation of microgrid include integration technologies and energy management schemes.This paper presents ...Microgrids are being developed as a building block for future smart grid system.Key issues for the control and operation of microgrid include integration technologies and energy management schemes.This paper presents an overview of grid integration and energy management strategies of microgrids.It covers a review of power electronics interface topologies for different types of distributed generation(DG)units in a microgrid,a discussion of energy management strategies,as well as the DG interfacing converter control schemes.Considering the intermittent nature of many renewable energy based DG units,the ancillary services of DGs using the available interfacing converter rating are also discussed in the paper.展开更多
文摘为了满足并网变流器在电网电压不对称情况下的控制需求,需要快速准确地提取出基波正负序分量的幅值和相位。在电网电压不对称时,负序分量会在同步参考坐标系锁相环(phase locked loop based on synchronization reference frame,SRF-PLL)的dq轴分量中产生2倍工频波动,影响基波分量和相位的提取结果。该文通过将自适应陷波器(adaptive notch filter,ANF)加入到同步参考坐标系锁相环的结构中,提出了一种能够实现正负序分量分离的自适应陷波器锁相环(phase locked loop with ANF,ANF-PLL)方法。该方法利用ANF陷波器的2个相互正交的输出量分别抵消电网电压dq轴分量中由于负序分量造成的2倍工频波动,以此消除了电网电压不对称对同步信号检测的影响,并且可以同时提取出基波负序分量的幅值和相位。与其它方法相比,该方法无需进行正负序解耦或瞬时对称分量分离,在单同步参考坐标系下实现了基波正负序分量的分离提取,结构更加简单,减少了计算量。实验结果表明,文中提出的方法能够在电网电压不对称与频率变化的情况下准确提取出基波正负序分量的幅值与相位,并且具有良好的动态性能。
文摘Microgrids are being developed as a building block for future smart grid system.Key issues for the control and operation of microgrid include integration technologies and energy management schemes.This paper presents an overview of grid integration and energy management strategies of microgrids.It covers a review of power electronics interface topologies for different types of distributed generation(DG)units in a microgrid,a discussion of energy management strategies,as well as the DG interfacing converter control schemes.Considering the intermittent nature of many renewable energy based DG units,the ancillary services of DGs using the available interfacing converter rating are also discussed in the paper.
