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知识论视阈下建议拒绝行为的会话分析 被引量:4
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作者 张淑玲 《西安外国语大学学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2021年第3期13-18,共6页
基于知识论相关理论,运用会话分析的方法,通过对汉语自然会话中的建议行为进行考察发现,在拒绝建议时被建议者明显倾向于通过陈述个人能力、客观条件或责任义务等表明“不能”接受建议。该拒绝没有对建议者的知识优先和能力提出质疑,且... 基于知识论相关理论,运用会话分析的方法,通过对汉语自然会话中的建议行为进行考察发现,在拒绝建议时被建议者明显倾向于通过陈述个人能力、客观条件或责任义务等表明“不能”接受建议。该拒绝没有对建议者的知识优先和能力提出质疑,且这些解释不属于建议者的知识域,因此该拒绝可以归为“无过错”拒绝,可以看作拒绝建议的标准方式或非标记方式。而“不想”接受建议很少出现,因为这会“威胁”到建议者的知识优先和能力。本文从“不能”到“不想”两方面论证了“不能”接受建议作为建议拒绝方式的非标记性,并用知识论框架对其进行解释。 展开更多
关键词 建议 拒绝 会话分析 知识论 不能
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Spontaneous recanalization of thrombus detected by optical coherence tomography and intravascular ultrasound:A case report 被引量:1
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作者 杜占奎 王效增 韩雅玲 《South China Journal of Cardiology》 CAS 2016年第2期117-120,共4页
INTRODUCTION Currently,angiography is widely used for the diagnosis of coronary artery disease,however,its diagnostic accuracy is limited because it is unable to visualize the coronary wall.
关键词 intravascular thrombus coherence stent visualize unable eluting pectoris fibrous plaque
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103 CASES OF POSTPARTUM UROSCHESIS TREATED BY ACUPUNCTURE AT HUIYANG POINT 被引量:2
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作者 李玲 周继芳 施希鹏 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1996年第3期198-200,共3页
Retention of urine after parturition isfrequently encountered in obstetricepractice.Many methods of treatment can beadopted with certain effects.of these,urethral catheterization is often used.How-ever,most patients a... Retention of urine after parturition isfrequently encountered in obstetricepractice.Many methods of treatment can beadopted with certain effects.of these,urethral catheterization is often used.How-ever,most patients are unwilling to receivethis manoeuvre because it may induce sub-sequent urethritis and urocystitis,and re-peated catheterization is required to bringforth any effect.The authors,nevertheless, 展开更多
关键词 URETHRAL URETHRITIS sequent URINE SENSATION needle ACUPUNCTURE ACUPUNCTURE unable avail
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Commenting On "The Secret Life of Walter Mitty" 被引量:2
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作者 岳莉莉 《天中学刊》 1988年第2期92-94,共3页
'The Secret Life of Walter Mitty'is written by James Thurber, who is the best known humorist in modern times. Thurber is famous both for his writing and his cartoon.Many critics consider him the finest America... 'The Secret Life of Walter Mitty'is written by James Thurber, who is the best known humorist in modern times. Thurber is famous both for his writing and his cartoon.Many critics consider him the finest American humorist since Mark Twain and like Twain, his humor takes the form of ironic satire. 展开更多
关键词 CARTOON WALTER Commenting On HUMOR writing ANGER unable story DREAMS dominated
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To Lie or not to Lie—the Doctor's Dilemma
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作者 王永胜 Sissela Bok 《语言教育》 2001年第1期14-15,共2页
Should doctors ever lie to benefit theirpatients—to speed recovery or to conceal theapproach of death?In medicine as in law,government,and other lines of work,the re-quirements of honesty often seem dwarfed
关键词 DOCTOR benefit autonomy likely TRUTH VIRTUE DEBATE traditionally unable faster
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A Great Historical Turn in the Burn Medical Science 被引量:1
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《中国烧伤创疡杂志》 1989年第1期62-67,共6页
Whether in war or in peace.once burns(in-cluding thirmal inluries)occur.people will natural-ly be led to have resort to the therapy.which is tokeep a burn wound dry.The method has beenemployed for decades.and consider... Whether in war or in peace.once burns(in-cluding thirmal inluries)occur.people will natural-ly be led to have resort to the therapy.which is tokeep a burn wound dry.The method has beenemployed for decades.and considered both athome and abroad to be the only effective meansso far available Now with his Moist Burn MedicalScience(hereinafter referred to as MBMS)XuRongxiang has challenged such a 展开更多
关键词 wound treating referred hereinafter NECROTIC RESORT PEACE SUBCUTANEOUS unable SUPERFICIAL
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浅谈to one's surprise结构种种
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作者 左巨森 《语言教育》 1997年第12期29-31,共3页
介词 to 是英语中常用词之一。它的主要含义为“到,往,对于,倾向”等等。如 go to the pub 到酒馆去;To whom it may concern.致有关负责人(正式信函的开头使用语);She’s so kind to me.她对我非常友好。然而,介词 to 还有一种特殊意义... 介词 to 是英语中常用词之一。它的主要含义为“到,往,对于,倾向”等等。如 go to the pub 到酒馆去;To whom it may concern.致有关负责人(正式信函的开头使用语);She’s so kind to me.她对我非常友好。然而,介词 to 还有一种特殊意义,相当于 so as to cause(esp.a feel-ing)(致使……),例如 to one’s surprise(使某人吃惊的是)。 展开更多
关键词 SURPRISE 常用词 类结构 句尾 FATHER 泰坦尼克号 PASSED unable 爱米丽 tried
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词海探珠
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作者 榕培 《语言教育》 1996年第11期33-34,共2页
二十三戏说文学文学是用词语砌成的神圣殿堂,但是就单部作品而言,自然质量也是良莠不齐。不少知名的作家对文学有精辟的评论,戏谑的说法却不无道理。英国诗人拜伦(George Gordon Byron)有两句诗,讽刺有的作家为了写书而写书,写出的东西... 二十三戏说文学文学是用词语砌成的神圣殿堂,但是就单部作品而言,自然质量也是良莠不齐。不少知名的作家对文学有精辟的评论,戏谑的说法却不无道理。英国诗人拜伦(George Gordon Byron)有两句诗,讽刺有的作家为了写书而写书,写出的东西空洞无物:Tis pleasant sure to see one’s name in print; 展开更多
关键词 PLEASANT 神圣殿堂 说文学 英国诗人 NOTHING saying write ANYTHING unable LITERARY
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TREATMENT OF PERIPHERAL FACIAL PARALYSIS WITH PICK-PRICK AND CONNECTING-ACUPUNCTURE
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作者 刘会生 刘媛 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1991年第1期31-33,共3页
Peripheral facial paralysis may occur inall ages,but particularly in the young.Thedisease is characterized by a wry mouth andinability to close the eyes.For many years,the author used pick-prick andconnecting-acupunct... Peripheral facial paralysis may occur inall ages,but particularly in the young.Thedisease is characterized by a wry mouth andinability to close the eyes.For many years,the author used pick-prick andconnecting-acupuncture in treatment of thismalady with good therapeutic results,as re-ported in the following. 展开更多
关键词 PARALYSIS ACUPUNCTURE ported FACIAL young minutes needle unable inability FEELING
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同是否定形 意思却不同
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作者 张龙海 《语言教育》 1992年第11期28-31,共4页
英语中,如果要否定一件事或一个东西,除了把句子改为带 not的否定句外,还有其它一些方法——在一个词前面加上否定前缀(dis—,un—,in—,im—,ir—,il—)或在其后面加上否定后缀(—less),这就构成了否定。然而,有些词却可以跟两种不同... 英语中,如果要否定一件事或一个东西,除了把句子改为带 not的否定句外,还有其它一些方法——在一个词前面加上否定前缀(dis—,un—,in—,im—,ir—,il—)或在其后面加上否定后缀(—less),这就构成了否定。然而,有些词却可以跟两种不同的否定前缀相搭配,所组成新单词的意思却截然不同,下面仅举几例,加以说明。 1.disuse 与 misuse 1)The theory has been disused for a long time. 人们已很久不使用这个理论了。 展开更多
关键词 新单词 TALKING nowadays unable UNIVERSAL WRITING SMILE YOUNG valuable 一曰
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汉英字词构造的比较
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作者 何光周 《天津教育》 北大核心 1992年第9期43-44,共2页
中国学生在学习汉语的过程中,逐步懂得了一些有关汉语字词构造的知识。根据心理学关于学习的迁移的原理,学了汉语字词构造的知识,就有利于学习英语的构词知识。为此,笔者特把二者做一番简单的比较,目的是便于指导学生学习英语的构词知识... 中国学生在学习汉语的过程中,逐步懂得了一些有关汉语字词构造的知识。根据心理学关于学习的迁移的原理,学了汉语字词构造的知识,就有利于学习英语的构词知识。为此,笔者特把二者做一番简单的比较,目的是便于指导学生学习英语的构词知识,更好地学习英语。 展开更多
关键词 汉语字 造字法 MAYBE WRITER unable 构词方法 PLEASANT heartfailure Conversion 抗生
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形容词、副词及介词专练
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作者 廖振言 《语言教育》 1997年第2期79-81,共3页
关键词 something GETTING mother SPEAK MISTAKE unable MOVIE young ANYTHING twenty
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以句子主语为逻辑宾语的不定式
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作者 蒋荣治 《语言教育》 1992年第6期19-21,共3页
在学生习作中常有这样的错句:“I am impossible to do thework,”其所以错是因为形容词 impossible 这个词是指“某件事不可能”,要说某人没有能力做某事该用形容词 unable。所以这个句子可以改成这两种形式: a)I am unable to do the ... 在学生习作中常有这样的错句:“I am impossible to do thework,”其所以错是因为形容词 impossible 这个词是指“某件事不可能”,要说某人没有能力做某事该用形容词 unable。所以这个句子可以改成这两种形式: a)I am unable to do the work. b)The work is impossible for me to do. 上面两个句子正好也表示了“形容词+不定式”的两类句型。即:(一)句子的主语就是不定式的逻辑主语。(二) 展开更多
关键词 impossible unable 句型结构 学生习作 主动语态 enough 被动语态 PLEASANT PAINFUL 不及物动词
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PROMPT PRESSURE APPLIED TO PECULIAR POINTS IN THE TREATMENT OF SPASMODIC INFANTILE CEREBRAL PALSY -A Report of 318 Cases
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作者 陆文琴 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1994年第3期180-184,共5页
Infantile cerebral palsy is a nonprogressive central motor disturbance of varied etiology.Thespasmodic type is its main form,accounting for 50—60% of the infants afflicted with the dis-ease.The causal factors includ... Infantile cerebral palsy is a nonprogressive central motor disturbance of varied etiology.Thespasmodic type is its main form,accounting for 50—60% of the infants afflicted with the dis-ease.The causal factors include multifarious conditions arising during parturition and in thepre-and postnatal periods.As yet there is no specific treatment for the disease.We haveused a method of applying prompt pressure to peculiar points in treating it and received sat-isfactory results. 展开更多
关键词 PALSY PROMPT PECULIAR disturbance treating accounting ETIOLOGY unable varied applying
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CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 617 CASES OF PEDIATRCIC SYNDROME OF ATROPHIC PARALYSIS OF THE LIMBS TREATED WITH ACUPUNCTURE
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作者 施炳培 林丽玉 卜怀娣 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1989年第3期179-181,共3页
The syndrome of atrophic paralysis of thelimbs refers to a group of diseases characterizedby atrophy and weakness of the limbs.Patientswith this syndrome are unable to move theirlimbs voluntarily,which may be accompan... The syndrome of atrophic paralysis of thelimbs refers to a group of diseases characterizedby atrophy and weakness of the limbs.Patientswith this syndrome are unable to move theirlimbs voluntarily,which may be accompaniedby numbness and muscular atrophy.This diseaseis more commonly seen in the lower limbs. 展开更多
关键词 PARALYSIS atrophy muscular ATROPHIC unable LIMBS WEAKNESS bilateral MYELITIS NERVES
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简析《邯郸记》中的卢生
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作者 郑艳玲 《邯郸学院学报》 2007年第4期71-75,共5页
汤显祖的《邯郸记》,以浪漫的梦幻为戏剧构成,寄予了作家凝重的警世之叹。其中卢生被迫选择婚姻、无奈求取功名、不得不屈从于权贵的命运浮沉,既是对晚明动荡社会的真实反映,也是汤显祖性格、思想矛盾在创作上的体现。
关键词 汤显祖 《邯郸记》 卢生 被迫 晚明时期 矛盾
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A METHOD FOR CORRECTING THE TIME LAG OF CONDUCTION CALORIMETER AND ITS APPLICATION
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作者 王祥云 侯永康 吴承宁 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 1988年第5期387-390,共4页
As the heat power curves within the calorimeter cells can be recorded by using conduction calorimeter (heat-flow calorimeter), they have recently been applied as instruments to studying reaction processes in various f... As the heat power curves within the calorimeter cells can be recorded by using conduction calorimeter (heat-flow calorimeter), they have recently been applied as instruments to studying reaction processes in various fields. However, the lag of the measuring signal to the reaction in the cells for the thermal inertia of the instrument makes the recorded curves unable to represent the real process cor- 展开更多
关键词 CALORIMETER INSTRUMENTS conduction adsorbed HYDRATION unable ISOTHERMAL INERTIA advantageous evaluating
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Jizhong Energy Group Established to Regroup Non-Coal Business
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《China Chemical Reporter》 2008年第20期8-8,共4页
On June 30th,Jizhong Energy Group was established formally in Shijiazhuang,Hebei province,northern China,through merging Hebei Jinniu Energy Group Co.,Ltd.(Jinniu Energy Group)and Hebei Fengfeng Group Co.,Ltd.(Fengfen... On June 30th,Jizhong Energy Group was established formally in Shijiazhuang,Hebei province,northern China,through merging Hebei Jinniu Energy Group Co.,Ltd.(Jinniu Energy Group)and Hebei Fengfeng Group Co.,Ltd.(Fengfeng)Fengfeng produces 13.0 million tons of raw coal a year.It owns four coking plants and produces 1.55 million tons of metallurgical coke a year.Jinniu Energy produces 22.0mil- 展开更多
关键词 Hebei FORMALLY MERGING itself metallurgical unable
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THE CLINICAL APPLICATION OF YANGLINGQUAN(GB 34)POINT
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作者 吕景山 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1993年第3期179-181,共3页
Yanglingquan(GB 34)is an importantacupoint on the Gallbladder Channel ofFoot Shaoyang.The author hereby presentsthe use of this acupoint from his years ofpersonal experience.Locating the AcupointThere are various ways... Yanglingquan(GB 34)is an importantacupoint on the Gallbladder Channel ofFoot Shaoyang.The author hereby presentsthe use of this acupoint from his years ofpersonal experience.Locating the AcupointThere are various ways of locating 展开更多
关键词 ACUPOINT minutes locating hereby needle SHOULDER unable VERTEBRAL LUMBAR STASIS
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ON FUZZY TOPOLOGICAL GROUPS
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作者 方锦暄 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 1984年第6期727-730,共4页
The concept of a fuzzy topological group was first introduced by Foster in (1)Owing to the limitation of the given definition itself, its work is unable to be developed. The author of this note proposed in [2] a new d... The concept of a fuzzy topological group was first introduced by Foster in (1)Owing to the limitation of the given definition itself, its work is unable to be developed. The author of this note proposed in [2] a new definition of the fuzzy topological group by strengthening 'fuzzy continuity of group operation', and obtained 展开更多
关键词 topological CONTINUITY NEIGHBORHOOD FUZZY itself unable FOSTER ordinary BASES LIMITATION
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