Ultra-high performance cementitious composites (UHPCC) were prepared by replacing 60% of cement with ultra-fine industrial waste powders.The dynamic damage and compressive stress-strain relations of UHPCC were studied...Ultra-high performance cementitious composites (UHPCC) were prepared by replacing 60% of cement with ultra-fine industrial waste powders.The dynamic damage and compressive stress-strain relations of UHPCC were studied using split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB).The damage of UHPCC subjected to repeated impact was measured by the ultrasonic pulse velocity method.Results show that the dynamic damage of UHPCC increases linearly with impact times and the abilities of repeated impact resistance of UHPCC are improved with increasing fiber volume fraction.The stress waves on impact were recorded and the average stress,strain and strain rate of UHPCC were calculated based on the wave propagation theory.The effects of strain rate,fibers volume fraction and impact times on the stress-strain relations of UHPCC were studied.Results show that the peak stress and elastic modulus decrease while the strain rate and peak strain increase gradually with increasing impact times.展开更多
研究了无配筋条件下超高性能钢纤维水泥基复合材料(UHPFRCC)与高延性水泥基复合材料(HDCC)复合梁试件的弯曲变形性能.通过纯剪切强度测试,比较了界面处理工艺对界面粘结性能的影响.通过弯拉实验测试了复合梁试件在弯曲载荷下的变形性能...研究了无配筋条件下超高性能钢纤维水泥基复合材料(UHPFRCC)与高延性水泥基复合材料(HDCC)复合梁试件的弯曲变形性能.通过纯剪切强度测试,比较了界面处理工艺对界面粘结性能的影响.通过弯拉实验测试了复合梁试件在弯曲载荷下的变形性能,并与纯UHPFRCC梁的变形能力进行对比.结果表明,不同的界面处理工艺决定了界面粘结性能.最佳的界面处理方法能使界面粘结强度高于HDCC基体本身强度,界面过渡区基体致密,没有明显的微观缺陷.UHPFRCC-HDCC复合梁在弯拉荷载下,极限抗弯强度达到13.4 M Pa,跨中最大挠度为2.8mm.HDCC能通过自身的多缝开裂增加裂缝数目来改善变形能力.与UHPFRCC梁相比,UHPFRCC-HDCC复合梁弯曲时,塑形变形明显,并具有更大的弯曲挠度.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.50808101)Jiangsu Provincial Program for Basic Research (Natural Science Foundation) (Grant No.BK2008417)+1 种基金China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No.20080431100)Excellence Plan "Zijin Star" of NJUST
文摘Ultra-high performance cementitious composites (UHPCC) were prepared by replacing 60% of cement with ultra-fine industrial waste powders.The dynamic damage and compressive stress-strain relations of UHPCC were studied using split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB).The damage of UHPCC subjected to repeated impact was measured by the ultrasonic pulse velocity method.Results show that the dynamic damage of UHPCC increases linearly with impact times and the abilities of repeated impact resistance of UHPCC are improved with increasing fiber volume fraction.The stress waves on impact were recorded and the average stress,strain and strain rate of UHPCC were calculated based on the wave propagation theory.The effects of strain rate,fibers volume fraction and impact times on the stress-strain relations of UHPCC were studied.Results show that the peak stress and elastic modulus decrease while the strain rate and peak strain increase gradually with increasing impact times.
文摘研究了无配筋条件下超高性能钢纤维水泥基复合材料(UHPFRCC)与高延性水泥基复合材料(HDCC)复合梁试件的弯曲变形性能.通过纯剪切强度测试,比较了界面处理工艺对界面粘结性能的影响.通过弯拉实验测试了复合梁试件在弯曲载荷下的变形性能,并与纯UHPFRCC梁的变形能力进行对比.结果表明,不同的界面处理工艺决定了界面粘结性能.最佳的界面处理方法能使界面粘结强度高于HDCC基体本身强度,界面过渡区基体致密,没有明显的微观缺陷.UHPFRCC-HDCC复合梁在弯拉荷载下,极限抗弯强度达到13.4 M Pa,跨中最大挠度为2.8mm.HDCC能通过自身的多缝开裂增加裂缝数目来改善变形能力.与UHPFRCC梁相比,UHPFRCC-HDCC复合梁弯曲时,塑形变形明显,并具有更大的弯曲挠度.
