With the recent development of digital Micro Electro Mechanical System （MEMS） sensors, the cost of monitoring and detecting seismic events in real time can be greatly reduced. Ability of MEMS accelerograph to record...With the recent development of digital Micro Electro Mechanical System （MEMS） sensors, the cost of monitoring and detecting seismic events in real time can be greatly reduced. Ability of MEMS accelerograph to record a seismic event depends upon the efficiency of triggering algorithm, apart from the sensor＇s sensitivity. There are several classic triggering algorithms developed to detect seismic events, ranging from basic amplitude threshold to more sophisticated pattern recognition. Algorithms based on STA/LTA are reported to be computationally efficient for real time monitoring. In this paper, we analyzed several STA/LTA algorithms to check their efficiency and suitability using data obtained from the Quake Catcher Network （network of MEMS accelerometer stations）. We found that most of the STA/LTA algorithms are suitable for use with MEMS accelerometer data to accurately detect seismic events. However, the efficiency of any particular algorithm is found to be dependent on the parameter set used （i.e., window width of STA, LTA and threshold level）.展开更多
该文研究了IMS(IP Multimedia Subsystem)中的呼叫建立流程,以确定可以优化的信令流量,研究结果显示:S-CSCF(Serving Call Session Control Function)是IMS中的瓶颈点。为了降低会话建立时延,提高系统性能,提出了一种基于组的业务触发算...该文研究了IMS(IP Multimedia Subsystem)中的呼叫建立流程,以确定可以优化的信令流量,研究结果显示:S-CSCF(Serving Call Session Control Function)是IMS中的瓶颈点。为了降低会话建立时延,提高系统性能,提出了一种基于组的业务触发算法(Group based Service Triggering Algorithm,GSTA),然后对现有3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project)提出的业务触发算法(3GPP STA,3GPP Service Triggering Algorithm)和GSTA进行了性能建模,理论分析和仿真结果表明GSTA可以有效地降低S-CSCF的信令流量,增加了整个系统的吞吐量,同时显著减少了会话建立时延,提高了IMS网络的服务质量。展开更多
The Gamma-Ray Monitor （GRM） is a high energy detector onboard the future Chinese-French satellite named the Space-based multi-band astronomical Variable Object Monitor which is dedicated to studies of gamma-ray burs...The Gamma-Ray Monitor （GRM） is a high energy detector onboard the future Chinese-French satellite named the Space-based multi-band astronomical Variable Object Monitor which is dedicated to studies of gamma-ray bursts （GRBs）. This paper presents an investigation of the algorithms that look for GRBs by searching for a significant increase in the photon count rate for the computer onboard GRM. The trigger threshold and trigger efficiency, which are based on a given sample of GRBs, are calculated with the algorithms. The trigger characteristics of onboard instruments GRM and ECLAIRs are also analyzed. In addition, the impact of solar flares on GRM is estimated, and a method to distinguish solar flares from GRBs is investigated.展开更多
基金IIT Roorkee under the Faculty Initiation Grant No.100556
文摘With the recent development of digital Micro Electro Mechanical System （MEMS） sensors, the cost of monitoring and detecting seismic events in real time can be greatly reduced. Ability of MEMS accelerograph to record a seismic event depends upon the efficiency of triggering algorithm, apart from the sensor＇s sensitivity. There are several classic triggering algorithms developed to detect seismic events, ranging from basic amplitude threshold to more sophisticated pattern recognition. Algorithms based on STA/LTA are reported to be computationally efficient for real time monitoring. In this paper, we analyzed several STA/LTA algorithms to check their efficiency and suitability using data obtained from the Quake Catcher Network （network of MEMS accelerometer stations）. We found that most of the STA/LTA algorithms are suitable for use with MEMS accelerometer data to accurately detect seismic events. However, the efficiency of any particular algorithm is found to be dependent on the parameter set used （i.e., window width of STA, LTA and threshold level）.
文摘该文研究了IMS(IP Multimedia Subsystem)中的呼叫建立流程,以确定可以优化的信令流量,研究结果显示:S-CSCF(Serving Call Session Control Function)是IMS中的瓶颈点。为了降低会话建立时延,提高系统性能,提出了一种基于组的业务触发算法(Group based Service Triggering Algorithm,GSTA),然后对现有3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project)提出的业务触发算法(3GPP STA,3GPP Service Triggering Algorithm)和GSTA进行了性能建模,理论分析和仿真结果表明GSTA可以有效地降低S-CSCF的信令流量,增加了整个系统的吞吐量,同时显著减少了会话建立时延,提高了IMS网络的服务质量。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The Gamma-Ray Monitor （GRM） is a high energy detector onboard the future Chinese-French satellite named the Space-based multi-band astronomical Variable Object Monitor which is dedicated to studies of gamma-ray bursts （GRBs）. This paper presents an investigation of the algorithms that look for GRBs by searching for a significant increase in the photon count rate for the computer onboard GRM. The trigger threshold and trigger efficiency, which are based on a given sample of GRBs, are calculated with the algorithms. The trigger characteristics of onboard instruments GRM and ECLAIRs are also analyzed. In addition, the impact of solar flares on GRM is estimated, and a method to distinguish solar flares from GRBs is investigated.
