This study draws on usage-based approach to language learning and investigates the role of syntactical indeterminacy and token frequency in constructional acquisition, for which reflexive verb constructions were selec...This study draws on usage-based approach to language learning and investigates the role of syntactical indeterminacy and token frequency in constructional acquisition, for which reflexive verb constructions were selected as the testing field. Syntactic structures of reflexive verbs are either by reflexive constructions or adjectival passive, which have a polysemous interrelationship within the verb. To examine whether syntactic indeterminacy and token frequency play a role in the acquisition of reflexive verb constructions, a test of reflexive verb constructions and a baseline test formed with transitive verbs were developed and administered to L2 learners of an intermediate proficiency level. The findings show: (1) L2 reflexive verb constructions were less acquired than transitive constructions, suggesting that syntactic indeterminacy had an impact upon sentence production; (2) no significant difference was found between the productions of reflexive constructions and adjectival passives, but descriptive statistics showed that learners were attracted to the adjectival passive for production; (3) production of both syntactic structures reflected token frequency trend from COCA, indicating the important role of frequency in complex constructional acquisition.展开更多
Divide and separate are semantically similar,however,in English teaching and learning,it is not easy to explain how they are used and learners of English often confuse them.Based on the Corpus of Contemporary American...Divide and separate are semantically similar,however,in English teaching and learning,it is not easy to explain how they are used and learners of English often confuse them.Based on the Corpus of Contemporary American English(COCA),this essay compares the use of these two words by analyzing the collocations with prepositions,cardinal numbers and nouns.展开更多
针对集群等通信中需频繁使用控制帧系统的网络通信需求,设计了一种基于信令降频方法的高效光纤交换网通信协议FCSP-RTF(the high-speed Fibre Channel Switch Protocol based on Reducing the Token's Frequency)。该通信协议在&qu...针对集群等通信中需频繁使用控制帧系统的网络通信需求,设计了一种基于信令降频方法的高效光纤交换网通信协议FCSP-RTF(the high-speed Fibre Channel Switch Protocol based on Reducing the Token's Frequency)。该通信协议在"信令寻径"技术的基础上对信令帧进行降频编码,使交换机无需降频器件就能够直接识别高频信令信号,高效完成交换工作;FCSP-RTF协议精简了通信帧格式,提高了通信协议的效率。实验结果显示,FCSP-RTF协议帧结构简单,实现容易,基于此协议的千兆光纤交换网通信效率和可靠性高,实现成本大大降低。展开更多
文摘This study draws on usage-based approach to language learning and investigates the role of syntactical indeterminacy and token frequency in constructional acquisition, for which reflexive verb constructions were selected as the testing field. Syntactic structures of reflexive verbs are either by reflexive constructions or adjectival passive, which have a polysemous interrelationship within the verb. To examine whether syntactic indeterminacy and token frequency play a role in the acquisition of reflexive verb constructions, a test of reflexive verb constructions and a baseline test formed with transitive verbs were developed and administered to L2 learners of an intermediate proficiency level. The findings show: (1) L2 reflexive verb constructions were less acquired than transitive constructions, suggesting that syntactic indeterminacy had an impact upon sentence production; (2) no significant difference was found between the productions of reflexive constructions and adjectival passives, but descriptive statistics showed that learners were attracted to the adjectival passive for production; (3) production of both syntactic structures reflected token frequency trend from COCA, indicating the important role of frequency in complex constructional acquisition.
文摘Divide and separate are semantically similar,however,in English teaching and learning,it is not easy to explain how they are used and learners of English often confuse them.Based on the Corpus of Contemporary American English(COCA),this essay compares the use of these two words by analyzing the collocations with prepositions,cardinal numbers and nouns.
文摘针对集群等通信中需频繁使用控制帧系统的网络通信需求,设计了一种基于信令降频方法的高效光纤交换网通信协议FCSP-RTF(the high-speed Fibre Channel Switch Protocol based on Reducing the Token's Frequency)。该通信协议在"信令寻径"技术的基础上对信令帧进行降频编码,使交换机无需降频器件就能够直接识别高频信令信号,高效完成交换工作;FCSP-RTF协议精简了通信帧格式,提高了通信协议的效率。实验结果显示,FCSP-RTF协议帧结构简单,实现容易,基于此协议的千兆光纤交换网通信效率和可靠性高,实现成本大大降低。