Long-time coherent integration(LTCI)is an effective way for radar maneuvering target detection,but it faces the problem of a large number of search parameters and large amount of calculation.Realizing the simultaneous...Long-time coherent integration(LTCI)is an effective way for radar maneuvering target detection,but it faces the problem of a large number of search parameters and large amount of calculation.Realizing the simultaneous compensation of the range and Doppler migrations in complex clutter back-ground,and at the same time improving the calculation efficiency has become an urgent problem to be solved.The sparse transformation theory is introduced to LTCI in this paper,and a non-parametric searching sparse LTCI(SLTCI)based maneuvering target detection method is proposed.This method performs time reversal(TR)and second-order Keystone transform(SKT)in the range frequency&slow-time data to complete high-order range walk compensation,and achieves the coherent integra-tion of maneuvering target across range and Doppler units via the robust sparse fractional Fourier transform(RSFRFT).It can compensate for the nonlinear range migration caused by high-order motion.S-band and X-band radar data measured in sea clutter background are used to verify the detection performance of the proposed method,which can achieve better detection performance of maneuvering targets with less computational burden compared with several popular integration methods.展开更多
An efficient hybrid time reversal（TR） imaging method based on signal subspace and noise subspace is proposed for electromagnetic superresolution detecting and imaging. First, the locations of targets are estimated b...An efficient hybrid time reversal（TR） imaging method based on signal subspace and noise subspace is proposed for electromagnetic superresolution detecting and imaging. First, the locations of targets are estimated by the transmitting-mode decomposition of the TR operator（DORT） method employing the signal subspace. Then, the TR multiple signal classification（TR-MUSIC）method employing the noise subspace is used in the estimated target area to get the superresolution imaging of targets. Two examples with homogeneous and inhomogeneous background mediums are considered, respectively. The results show that the proposed hybrid method has advantages in CPU time and memory cost because of the combination of rough and fine imaging.展开更多
将时间反转(Time Reversal,TR)技术与阵列成像技术相结合,通过数值仿真研究了该技术在超宽带穿墙雷达(Through-the-Wall-Radar,TWR)探测中的应用。仿真分别考虑了单层和多层墙体环境下隐蔽的单目标和多目标探测问题,并将相应的时间反转...将时间反转(Time Reversal,TR)技术与阵列成像技术相结合,通过数值仿真研究了该技术在超宽带穿墙雷达(Through-the-Wall-Radar,TWR)探测中的应用。仿真分别考虑了单层和多层墙体环境下隐蔽的单目标和多目标探测问题,并将相应的时间反转成像与改进的后向投影(Improved Back Projection,IBP)算法成像进行了对比。结果显示,时间反转技术能够为超宽带穿墙雷达探测系统提供更高分辨率的探测结果。展开更多
针对时间反演(time reversal,TR)技术无法较好地解决聚焦区内非法用户窃听的问题,提出了一种TR技术联合接收端人工噪声的物理层安全传输方案。首先,利用时间反演技术的空时聚焦性提高合法用户接收端的信噪比(signal to noise ratio,SNR...针对时间反演(time reversal,TR)技术无法较好地解决聚焦区内非法用户窃听的问题,提出了一种TR技术联合接收端人工噪声的物理层安全传输方案。首先,利用时间反演技术的空时聚焦性提高合法用户接收端的信噪比(signal to noise ratio,SNR)。其次,通过在接收端加入人工噪声来干扰非法用户对合法用户保密信息的窃听,以聚焦区内外系统安全性能为基础,推导出保密信干噪比(signal to interference plus noise ratio,SINR)、可达保密速率和误码率(bit error rate,BER)的解析表达式。最后,通过仿真分析证明了所提方案能提高系统的SINR和可达保密速率,同时还能降低合法用户的BER,使系统拥有更好的安全性能。展开更多
为了研究时间反转超声成像对乳腺微钙化检测的有效性,通过FieldⅡ超声仿真软件,分析相关参数设置对时间反转超声成像分辨率的影响,设置点散射子模拟乳腺微钙化,对比研究理想条件及不同噪声条件下时间反转超声成像算法对乳腺微钙化检测...为了研究时间反转超声成像对乳腺微钙化检测的有效性,通过FieldⅡ超声仿真软件,分析相关参数设置对时间反转超声成像分辨率的影响,设置点散射子模拟乳腺微钙化,对比研究理想条件及不同噪声条件下时间反转超声成像算法对乳腺微钙化检测的有效性.无论是理想条件下或是不同噪声条件下,时间反转超声成像均能突破传统B超成像分辨率极限,能够分辨出距离较近的点散射子,有效抑制噪声,而传统B超成像则对噪声较为敏感.时间反转超声成像可提高传统B超成像检测乳腺微钙化点的成像分辨率和抗噪能力.其中,时间反转多信号分类(time reversal with multiple signal classification,TR-MUSIC)成像能准确定位点散射子,但纵向分辨率低;相位相干时间反转多信号分类(phase-coherent with multiple signal classification,PC-MUSIC)提高了TR-MUSIC的纵向分辨率,但不能准确定位,需进行相位补偿.展开更多
针对空空时间反转多信号分类(time reversal multiple signal classification,TR-MUSIC)抗噪性能差而难以实现对复杂随机介质影响下目标的聚焦成像,以及空空多态数据矩阵的获取较为复杂等问题,提出基于空频分解的时间反转成像新方法,即...针对空空时间反转多信号分类(time reversal multiple signal classification,TR-MUSIC)抗噪性能差而难以实现对复杂随机介质影响下目标的聚焦成像,以及空空多态数据矩阵的获取较为复杂等问题,提出基于空频分解的时间反转成像新方法,即空频TR-MUSIC。该方法利用天线阵列采集的散射场回波信号建立空频多态数据矩阵,对该矩阵进行奇异值分解得到噪声子空间向量,从而实现对目标的成像。基于完全散射场数据的成像函数包含多个子矩阵的贡献,具有统计特性。仿真结果表明,无论是在自由空间中还是在随机介质背景下,空频TR-MUSIC的成像效果均优于传统的空空TR-MUSIC,具有较好的分辨率和定位精度。即使在信噪比为10 dB的高斯白噪声影响下,也能实现对目标的准确成像。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(62222120,61871391,U1933135)Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation(ZR2021YQ43).
文摘Long-time coherent integration(LTCI)is an effective way for radar maneuvering target detection,but it faces the problem of a large number of search parameters and large amount of calculation.Realizing the simultaneous compensation of the range and Doppler migrations in complex clutter back-ground,and at the same time improving the calculation efficiency has become an urgent problem to be solved.The sparse transformation theory is introduced to LTCI in this paper,and a non-parametric searching sparse LTCI(SLTCI)based maneuvering target detection method is proposed.This method performs time reversal(TR)and second-order Keystone transform(SKT)in the range frequency&slow-time data to complete high-order range walk compensation,and achieves the coherent integra-tion of maneuvering target across range and Doppler units via the robust sparse fractional Fourier transform(RSFRFT).It can compensate for the nonlinear range migration caused by high-order motion.S-band and X-band radar data measured in sea clutter background are used to verify the detection performance of the proposed method,which can achieve better detection performance of maneuvering targets with less computational burden compared with several popular integration methods.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(6130127161331007)+2 种基金the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China(2011018512000820120185130001)the Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities(ZYGX2012J043)
文摘An efficient hybrid time reversal（TR） imaging method based on signal subspace and noise subspace is proposed for electromagnetic superresolution detecting and imaging. First, the locations of targets are estimated by the transmitting-mode decomposition of the TR operator（DORT） method employing the signal subspace. Then, the TR multiple signal classification（TR-MUSIC）method employing the noise subspace is used in the estimated target area to get the superresolution imaging of targets. Two examples with homogeneous and inhomogeneous background mediums are considered, respectively. The results show that the proposed hybrid method has advantages in CPU time and memory cost because of the combination of rough and fine imaging.
文摘将时间反转(Time Reversal,TR)技术与阵列成像技术相结合,通过数值仿真研究了该技术在超宽带穿墙雷达(Through-the-Wall-Radar,TWR)探测中的应用。仿真分别考虑了单层和多层墙体环境下隐蔽的单目标和多目标探测问题,并将相应的时间反转成像与改进的后向投影(Improved Back Projection,IBP)算法成像进行了对比。结果显示,时间反转技术能够为超宽带穿墙雷达探测系统提供更高分辨率的探测结果。
文摘针对时间反演(time reversal,TR)技术无法较好地解决聚焦区内非法用户窃听的问题,提出了一种TR技术联合接收端人工噪声的物理层安全传输方案。首先,利用时间反演技术的空时聚焦性提高合法用户接收端的信噪比(signal to noise ratio,SNR)。其次,通过在接收端加入人工噪声来干扰非法用户对合法用户保密信息的窃听,以聚焦区内外系统安全性能为基础,推导出保密信干噪比(signal to interference plus noise ratio,SINR)、可达保密速率和误码率(bit error rate,BER)的解析表达式。最后,通过仿真分析证明了所提方案能提高系统的SINR和可达保密速率,同时还能降低合法用户的BER,使系统拥有更好的安全性能。
文摘为了研究时间反转超声成像对乳腺微钙化检测的有效性,通过FieldⅡ超声仿真软件,分析相关参数设置对时间反转超声成像分辨率的影响,设置点散射子模拟乳腺微钙化,对比研究理想条件及不同噪声条件下时间反转超声成像算法对乳腺微钙化检测的有效性.无论是理想条件下或是不同噪声条件下,时间反转超声成像均能突破传统B超成像分辨率极限,能够分辨出距离较近的点散射子,有效抑制噪声,而传统B超成像则对噪声较为敏感.时间反转超声成像可提高传统B超成像检测乳腺微钙化点的成像分辨率和抗噪能力.其中,时间反转多信号分类(time reversal with multiple signal classification,TR-MUSIC)成像能准确定位点散射子,但纵向分辨率低;相位相干时间反转多信号分类(phase-coherent with multiple signal classification,PC-MUSIC)提高了TR-MUSIC的纵向分辨率,但不能准确定位,需进行相位补偿.
