数值仿真是获得特快速暂态过电压(very fast transient overvoltage,VFTO)波形及研究其特性的重要方法。针对VFTO多次脉冲的全过程,提出了一种基于时域有限元(time domain finite element method,TDFEM)的VFTO仿真计算方法。构建了计及...数值仿真是获得特快速暂态过电压(very fast transient overvoltage,VFTO)波形及研究其特性的重要方法。针对VFTO多次脉冲的全过程,提出了一种基于时域有限元(time domain finite element method,TDFEM)的VFTO仿真计算方法。构建了计及残余电荷电压的传输母线与集中参数元件的时域有限元模型,并通过与国际上认可的电磁暂态计算程序EMTP的计算结果进行对比,验证了该方法的有效性。与EMTP的计算方法相比,该方法可以对VFTO全过程进行仿真计算,可以充分考虑母线残余电荷电压的分布特性,以及可以获得传输线沿线所有点的电压和电流离散值。展开更多
This paper presents an investigation of temperature, displacement, stress, and induced magnetic field in a half space perfectly-conductive plate. Finite element equations regarding generalized magneto-thermoelasticity...This paper presents an investigation of temperature, displacement, stress, and induced magnetic field in a half space perfectly-conductive plate. Finite element equations regarding generalized magneto-thermoelasticity problems with two relaxation times （i.e., the G-L theory） are derived using the principle of virtual work. For avoiding numerical complication involved in inverse Laplace and Fourier transformation and low precision thereof, the equations are solved directly in time-domain. As a numerical example, the derived equation is used to investigate the generalized magneto-thermoelastic behavior of a semi-infinite plate under magnetic field and subjecting to a thermal shock loading. The results demonstrate that FEM can faithfully predict the deformation of the plate and the induced magnetic field, and most importantly can reveal the sophisticated second sound effect of heat conduction in two-dimensional generalized thermoelastic solids, which is usually difficult to model by routine transformation methods. A peak can be observed in the distribution of stress and induced front and the magnitude of magnetic field at the heat wave the peak decreases with time, which can not be obtained by transformation methods. The new method can also be used to study generalized piezo-thermoelastic problems.展开更多
A time domain finite element method （FEM） for the analysis of transient elastic response of a very large floating structure （VLFS） subjected to arbitrary time-dependent external loads is presented. This method is ...A time domain finite element method （FEM） for the analysis of transient elastic response of a very large floating structure （VLFS） subjected to arbitrary time-dependent external loads is presented. This method is developed directly in time domain and the hydrodynamic problem is formulated based on linear, inviscid and slightly compressible fluid theory and the structural response is analyzed on the thin plate assumption. The time domain finite element procedure herein is validated by comparing numerical results with available experimental data. Finally, the transient elastic response of a pontoon-type VLFS under the landing of an airplane is computed by the proposed time domain FEM. The time histories of the applied force and the position and velocity of an airplane during landing are modeled with data from a Boeing 747-400 jumbo jet.展开更多
文摘数值仿真是获得特快速暂态过电压(very fast transient overvoltage,VFTO)波形及研究其特性的重要方法。针对VFTO多次脉冲的全过程,提出了一种基于时域有限元(time domain finite element method,TDFEM)的VFTO仿真计算方法。构建了计及残余电荷电压的传输母线与集中参数元件的时域有限元模型,并通过与国际上认可的电磁暂态计算程序EMTP的计算结果进行对比,验证了该方法的有效性。与EMTP的计算方法相比,该方法可以对VFTO全过程进行仿真计算,可以充分考虑母线残余电荷电压的分布特性,以及可以获得传输线沿线所有点的电压和电流离散值。
基金The project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10132010 and 10472089)
文摘This paper presents an investigation of temperature, displacement, stress, and induced magnetic field in a half space perfectly-conductive plate. Finite element equations regarding generalized magneto-thermoelasticity problems with two relaxation times （i.e., the G-L theory） are derived using the principle of virtual work. For avoiding numerical complication involved in inverse Laplace and Fourier transformation and low precision thereof, the equations are solved directly in time-domain. As a numerical example, the derived equation is used to investigate the generalized magneto-thermoelastic behavior of a semi-infinite plate under magnetic field and subjecting to a thermal shock loading. The results demonstrate that FEM can faithfully predict the deformation of the plate and the induced magnetic field, and most importantly can reveal the sophisticated second sound effect of heat conduction in two-dimensional generalized thermoelastic solids, which is usually difficult to model by routine transformation methods. A peak can be observed in the distribution of stress and induced front and the magnitude of magnetic field at the heat wave the peak decreases with time, which can not be obtained by transformation methods. The new method can also be used to study generalized piezo-thermoelastic problems.
文摘A time domain finite element method （FEM） for the analysis of transient elastic response of a very large floating structure （VLFS） subjected to arbitrary time-dependent external loads is presented. This method is developed directly in time domain and the hydrodynamic problem is formulated based on linear, inviscid and slightly compressible fluid theory and the structural response is analyzed on the thin plate assumption. The time domain finite element procedure herein is validated by comparing numerical results with available experimental data. Finally, the transient elastic response of a pontoon-type VLFS under the landing of an airplane is computed by the proposed time domain FEM. The time histories of the applied force and the position and velocity of an airplane during landing are modeled with data from a Boeing 747-400 jumbo jet.
