Dear Sir, In appreciation of the Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English of which you are the Editorin-Chief, I should like to borrow from Professor Randolf Quirk his learned remark as given in the "Preface&qu...Dear Sir, In appreciation of the Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English of which you are the Editorin-Chief, I should like to borrow from Professor Randolf Quirk his learned remark as given in the "Preface" to the Dictionary:展开更多
Up to the present, there are few classes of graphs of which chromatic polynomials can be computed with formulas. For most graphs, computing their chromatic
Dear Mr.Tan Kah Kee,I am a student from Southern Fujian in the 21st century.And I am writing this letter to express my deep admiration for your patriotism and outstanding contribution.You are a true patriot.
Dear Editor,This letter proposes a robust distributed model predictive control(MPC) strategy for formation tracking of a group of wheeled vehicles subject to constraints and disturbances. Formation control has attract...Dear Editor,This letter proposes a robust distributed model predictive control(MPC) strategy for formation tracking of a group of wheeled vehicles subject to constraints and disturbances. Formation control has attracted significant interest because of its applications in searching and exploration [1], [2].展开更多
Programmable hyper-coded holography has the advantage of being programmable as well as being flexibly modifiable.Digitally coded metamaterials with excellent electromagnetic modulation capability and the ability to co...Programmable hyper-coded holography has the advantage of being programmable as well as being flexibly modifiable.Digitally coded metamaterials with excellent electromagnetic modulation capability and the ability to control the phase to modulate the spatial radiation field through external excitation in the form of switching can be used to realize low-cost digital arrays.We design a 1-bit encoded programmable metasurface,which is electrically connected to control the PIN diode in the switching state and to switch the condition of each metasurface cell between“0”and“1.”Using the designed programmable metasurface,we can randomly encode the cell structure to realize single-focus focusing,multi-focusing,and simple holographic letter imaging.Based on the nonlinear holographic model,we employ the Gerchberg-Saxton improvement algorithm to modulate the energy distribution at the focus by adjusting the phase distribution.Importantly,we introduce the Fourier convolution principle to regulate the holographic imaging focus flexibly.展开更多
Dear Editor, This letter provides a simple framework to generalized zero-shot learning for fault diagnosis. For industrial process monitoring, supervised learning and zero-shot learning(ZSL) can only deal with seen an...Dear Editor, This letter provides a simple framework to generalized zero-shot learning for fault diagnosis. For industrial process monitoring, supervised learning and zero-shot learning(ZSL) can only deal with seen and unseen faults, respectively. However, in the online monitoring stage of the actual industrial process, both seen and unseen faults may occur. This makes supervised learning and zero-shot learning impractical in industrial process monitoring.展开更多
The present letter to the editor is related to the review with the title“Past,present,and future of long-term treatment for hepatitis B virus.”Chronic hepatitis B(CHB)represents an important and pressing public heal...The present letter to the editor is related to the review with the title“Past,present,and future of long-term treatment for hepatitis B virus.”Chronic hepatitis B(CHB)represents an important and pressing public health concern.Timely identification and effective antiviral therapy hold the potential to reduce liver-related mortality attributable to chronic infection with hepatitis B virus(HBV)substantially.However,the current global treatment rates for CHB remain conspicuously low,with the excessively stringent treatment criteria advocated by national CHB guidelines being a contributing factor to these low rates.Nevertheless,recent strides in comprehending this malady and the emergence of novel antiviral agents prompt the imperative re-evaluation of treatment standards to extend the sphere of potential beneficiaries.An impending need arises for a novel paradigm for the classification of patients with CHB,the expansion of antiviral treatment eligibility for HBV-infected individuals,and even the streamlining of the diagnostic process for CHB to amplify cost-effectiveness and augment survival prospects.展开更多
Dear editor,This letter presents an unsupervised feature selection method based on machine learning.Feature selection is an important component of artificial intelligence,machine learning,which can effectively solve t...Dear editor,This letter presents an unsupervised feature selection method based on machine learning.Feature selection is an important component of artificial intelligence,machine learning,which can effectively solve the curse of dimensionality problem.Since most of the labeled data is expensive to obtain.展开更多
Dear Editor,This letter presents an organoid segmentation model based on multi-axis attention with convolution parallel block.MACPNet adeptly captures dynamic dependencies within bright-field microscopy images,improvi...Dear Editor,This letter presents an organoid segmentation model based on multi-axis attention with convolution parallel block.MACPNet adeptly captures dynamic dependencies within bright-field microscopy images,improving global modeling beyond conventional UNet.展开更多
Chinese President Xi Jinping's recent reply to a letter from Lamont Repollet,/President of Kean University in New Jersey,the U.S.,could not have occurred at a more opportune time.Written against the backdrop of th...Chinese President Xi Jinping's recent reply to a letter from Lamont Repollet,/President of Kean University in New Jersey,the U.S.,could not have occurred at a more opportune time.Written against the backdrop of the 50,000-student initiative announced by President Xi during a visit to the United States in November 2023,the letter emphasized the importance of educational exchanges in building positive bilateral relations,and called on universities in both countries to strengthen cooperation in pursuing China-U.S.friendship.展开更多
This letter addresses the study titled“Red cell distribution width:A predictor of the severity of hypertriglyceridemia-induced acute pancreatitis”by Lv et al published in the World Journal of Experimental Medicine.T...This letter addresses the study titled“Red cell distribution width:A predictor of the severity of hypertriglyceridemia-induced acute pancreatitis”by Lv et al published in the World Journal of Experimental Medicine.The study offers a valuable analysis of red cell distribution width(RDW)as a predictive marker for persistent organ failure in patients with hypertriglyceridemia-induced acute pancreatitis.The study results suggest that RDW,combined with the Bedside Index for Severity in Acute Pancreatitis score,could enhance the predictive accuracy for severe outcomes.Further investigation into the role of RDW in different severities of acute pancreatitis is recommended.Additionally,the need for large-scale and multicenter prospective studies to validate these findings is emphasized.展开更多
Submission Before submitting the manuscript,authors should carefully read the“Instructions for Authors”“Submission Walkthrough”available at the journal’s official website http://www.keaipublishing.com/dcmed under...Submission Before submitting the manuscript,authors should carefully read the“Instructions for Authors”“Submission Walkthrough”available at the journal’s official website http://www.keaipublishing.com/dcmed under the“Submission”menu.The manuscript should be accompanied by a cover letter from the author who will be responsible for correspondence.Peer-review and refereeing are made online and anonymously.展开更多
文摘Dear Sir, In appreciation of the Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English of which you are the Editorin-Chief, I should like to borrow from Professor Randolf Quirk his learned remark as given in the "Preface" to the Dictionary:
文摘Up to the present, there are few classes of graphs of which chromatic polynomials can be computed with formulas. For most graphs, computing their chromatic
文摘Dear Mr.Tan Kah Kee,I am a student from Southern Fujian in the 21st century.And I am writing this letter to express my deep admiration for your patriotism and outstanding contribution.You are a true patriot.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (62073015, 62173016)。
文摘Dear Editor,This letter proposes a robust distributed model predictive control(MPC) strategy for formation tracking of a group of wheeled vehicles subject to constraints and disturbances. Formation control has attracted significant interest because of its applications in searching and exploration [1], [2].
基金Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(LY22F050001,LZ21A040003,LY21F050006)National Natural Science Foundation of China(62175224)。
文摘Programmable hyper-coded holography has the advantage of being programmable as well as being flexibly modifiable.Digitally coded metamaterials with excellent electromagnetic modulation capability and the ability to control the phase to modulate the spatial radiation field through external excitation in the form of switching can be used to realize low-cost digital arrays.We design a 1-bit encoded programmable metasurface,which is electrically connected to control the PIN diode in the switching state and to switch the condition of each metasurface cell between“0”and“1.”Using the designed programmable metasurface,we can randomly encode the cell structure to realize single-focus focusing,multi-focusing,and simple holographic letter imaging.Based on the nonlinear holographic model,we employ the Gerchberg-Saxton improvement algorithm to modulate the energy distribution at the focus by adjusting the phase distribution.Importantly,we introduce the Fourier convolution principle to regulate the holographic imaging focus flexibly.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61703158)the Zhejiang Provincial Public Welfare Technology Application Research Project(LGG22F030023,LTGS23F030003)the Huzhou Municipal Natural Science Foundation of China(2021YZ03)。
文摘Dear Editor, This letter provides a simple framework to generalized zero-shot learning for fault diagnosis. For industrial process monitoring, supervised learning and zero-shot learning(ZSL) can only deal with seen and unseen faults, respectively. However, in the online monitoring stage of the actual industrial process, both seen and unseen faults may occur. This makes supervised learning and zero-shot learning impractical in industrial process monitoring.
文摘The present letter to the editor is related to the review with the title“Past,present,and future of long-term treatment for hepatitis B virus.”Chronic hepatitis B(CHB)represents an important and pressing public health concern.Timely identification and effective antiviral therapy hold the potential to reduce liver-related mortality attributable to chronic infection with hepatitis B virus(HBV)substantially.However,the current global treatment rates for CHB remain conspicuously low,with the excessively stringent treatment criteria advocated by national CHB guidelines being a contributing factor to these low rates.Nevertheless,recent strides in comprehending this malady and the emergence of novel antiviral agents prompt the imperative re-evaluation of treatment standards to extend the sphere of potential beneficiaries.An impending need arises for a novel paradigm for the classification of patients with CHB,the expansion of antiviral treatment eligibility for HBV-infected individuals,and even the streamlining of the diagnostic process for CHB to amplify cost-effectiveness and augment survival prospects.
基金supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(62106066)Key Research Projects of Henan Higher Education Institutions(22A520019)+1 种基金Scientific and Technological Project of Henan Province(202102110121)Science and Technology Development Project of Kaifeng City(2002001)。
文摘Dear editor,This letter presents an unsupervised feature selection method based on machine learning.Feature selection is an important component of artificial intelligence,machine learning,which can effectively solve the curse of dimensionality problem.Since most of the labeled data is expensive to obtain.
基金supported by the Xinjiang Tianchi Talents Program(E33B9401)the Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region(2023D01E15)+1 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(62302495)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(62373348)。
文摘Dear Editor,This letter presents an organoid segmentation model based on multi-axis attention with convolution parallel block.MACPNet adeptly captures dynamic dependencies within bright-field microscopy images,improving global modeling beyond conventional UNet.
文摘Chinese President Xi Jinping's recent reply to a letter from Lamont Repollet,/President of Kean University in New Jersey,the U.S.,could not have occurred at a more opportune time.Written against the backdrop of the 50,000-student initiative announced by President Xi during a visit to the United States in November 2023,the letter emphasized the importance of educational exchanges in building positive bilateral relations,and called on universities in both countries to strengthen cooperation in pursuing China-U.S.friendship.
文摘This letter addresses the study titled“Red cell distribution width:A predictor of the severity of hypertriglyceridemia-induced acute pancreatitis”by Lv et al published in the World Journal of Experimental Medicine.The study offers a valuable analysis of red cell distribution width(RDW)as a predictive marker for persistent organ failure in patients with hypertriglyceridemia-induced acute pancreatitis.The study results suggest that RDW,combined with the Bedside Index for Severity in Acute Pancreatitis score,could enhance the predictive accuracy for severe outcomes.Further investigation into the role of RDW in different severities of acute pancreatitis is recommended.Additionally,the need for large-scale and multicenter prospective studies to validate these findings is emphasized.
文摘Submission Before submitting the manuscript,authors should carefully read the“Instructions for Authors”“Submission Walkthrough”available at the journal’s official website http://www.keaipublishing.com/dcmed under the“Submission”menu.The manuscript should be accompanied by a cover letter from the author who will be responsible for correspondence.Peer-review and refereeing are made online and anonymously.