基于变量预测模型的模式识别(variable predictive model based class discriminate,VPMCD)方法是一种充分利用特征值之间相互内在关系进行多分类模式识别的新方法。对VPMCD算法进行了研究,并采用交叉验证法来选择VPMCD模型。针对机械...基于变量预测模型的模式识别(variable predictive model based class discriminate,VPMCD)方法是一种充分利用特征值之间相互内在关系进行多分类模式识别的新方法。对VPMCD算法进行了研究,并采用交叉验证法来选择VPMCD模型。针对机械故障振动信号的特征值之间的相互内在关系,结合本征时间尺度分解(intrinsic time-scale decom-position,ITD),提出了一种基于本征时间尺度分解和VPMCD的机械故障诊断方法。该方法首先利用ITD方法将原始信号分解若干个PR(proper rotation,PR)分量,然后提取第一个PR分量的无量纲时域统计参数组成特征向量,最后采用VPMCD方法进行机械故障诊断。通过滚动轴承故障诊断实验验证了该方法能有效地应用于小样本多分类机械故障诊断。展开更多
VPMCD(Variable Predictive Model Based Class Discriminate)是一种新的模式识别方法,它充分利用从原始数据中所提取的特征值之间的相互内在关系建立数学模型,从而进行模式识别。论文将VPMCD结合排列熵(Permutation Entropy,简称PE)方...VPMCD(Variable Predictive Model Based Class Discriminate)是一种新的模式识别方法,它充分利用从原始数据中所提取的特征值之间的相互内在关系建立数学模型,从而进行模式识别。论文将VPMCD结合排列熵(Permutation Entropy,简称PE)方法应用于滚动轴承故障诊断。首先采用ITD(Intrinsic Time-scale Decomposition,简称ITD)对滚动轴承振动信号进行分解,得到若干个固有旋转(Proper Rotation)分量,并对包含主要故障信息的PR分量提取排列熵作为故障特征值;然后,对VPMCD分类器进行训练;最后,采用VPMCD分类器进行故障识别和分类。实验数据的分析结果表明该方法能够有效地应用于滚动轴承故障诊断。展开更多
In recent years,subsynchronous control interaction(SSCI)has frequently taken place in renewable-connected power systems.To counter this issue,utilities have been seeking tools for fast and accurate identification of S...In recent years,subsynchronous control interaction(SSCI)has frequently taken place in renewable-connected power systems.To counter this issue,utilities have been seeking tools for fast and accurate identification of SSCI events.The main challenges of SSCI monitoring are the time-varying nature and uncertain modes of SSCI events.Accordingly,this paper presents a simple but effective method that takes advantage of intrinsic time-scale decomposition(ITD).The main purpose is to improve the accuracy and robustness of ITD by incorporating the least-squares method.Results show that the proposed method strikes a good balance between dynamic performance and estimation accuracy.More importantly,the method does not require any prior information,and its performance is therefore not affected by the frequency constitution of the SSCI.Comprehensive comparative studies are conducted to demonstrate the usefulness of the method through synthetic signals,electromagnetic temporary program(EMTP)simulations,and field-recorded SSCI data.Finally,real-time simulation tests are conducted to show the feasibility of the method for real-time monitoring.展开更多
为提高滚动轴承振动信号故障信息提取精度,针对故障诊断过程中存在的噪声干扰问题,文章提出了一种平滑固有时间尺度分解法(Smooth Intrinsic Time Decomposition, SITD)的算法,将小波分析法嵌入到ITD分解过程中,采用了一种自适应阈值函...为提高滚动轴承振动信号故障信息提取精度,针对故障诊断过程中存在的噪声干扰问题,文章提出了一种平滑固有时间尺度分解法(Smooth Intrinsic Time Decomposition, SITD)的算法,将小波分析法嵌入到ITD分解过程中,采用了一种自适应阈值函数选取小波系数,使信号重建过程中获得更加精细的有用信号信息。将此方法应用于滚动轴承内圈故障和外圈故障诊断,结果表明与传统ITD方法比较,SITD方法不仅可有效消除背景噪声,同时保留冲击特征,还减少了端点效应,提高了滚动轴承的故障诊断精度。展开更多
文摘基于变量预测模型的模式识别(variable predictive model based class discriminate,VPMCD)方法是一种充分利用特征值之间相互内在关系进行多分类模式识别的新方法。对VPMCD算法进行了研究,并采用交叉验证法来选择VPMCD模型。针对机械故障振动信号的特征值之间的相互内在关系,结合本征时间尺度分解(intrinsic time-scale decom-position,ITD),提出了一种基于本征时间尺度分解和VPMCD的机械故障诊断方法。该方法首先利用ITD方法将原始信号分解若干个PR(proper rotation,PR)分量,然后提取第一个PR分量的无量纲时域统计参数组成特征向量,最后采用VPMCD方法进行机械故障诊断。通过滚动轴承故障诊断实验验证了该方法能有效地应用于小样本多分类机械故障诊断。
文摘VPMCD(Variable Predictive Model Based Class Discriminate)是一种新的模式识别方法,它充分利用从原始数据中所提取的特征值之间的相互内在关系建立数学模型,从而进行模式识别。论文将VPMCD结合排列熵(Permutation Entropy,简称PE)方法应用于滚动轴承故障诊断。首先采用ITD(Intrinsic Time-scale Decomposition,简称ITD)对滚动轴承振动信号进行分解,得到若干个固有旋转(Proper Rotation)分量,并对包含主要故障信息的PR分量提取排列熵作为故障特征值;然后,对VPMCD分类器进行训练;最后,采用VPMCD分类器进行故障识别和分类。实验数据的分析结果表明该方法能够有效地应用于滚动轴承故障诊断。
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51907133)in part by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.YJ201911).
文摘In recent years,subsynchronous control interaction(SSCI)has frequently taken place in renewable-connected power systems.To counter this issue,utilities have been seeking tools for fast and accurate identification of SSCI events.The main challenges of SSCI monitoring are the time-varying nature and uncertain modes of SSCI events.Accordingly,this paper presents a simple but effective method that takes advantage of intrinsic time-scale decomposition(ITD).The main purpose is to improve the accuracy and robustness of ITD by incorporating the least-squares method.Results show that the proposed method strikes a good balance between dynamic performance and estimation accuracy.More importantly,the method does not require any prior information,and its performance is therefore not affected by the frequency constitution of the SSCI.Comprehensive comparative studies are conducted to demonstrate the usefulness of the method through synthetic signals,electromagnetic temporary program(EMTP)simulations,and field-recorded SSCI data.Finally,real-time simulation tests are conducted to show the feasibility of the method for real-time monitoring.
文摘为提高滚动轴承振动信号故障信息提取精度,针对故障诊断过程中存在的噪声干扰问题,文章提出了一种平滑固有时间尺度分解法(Smooth Intrinsic Time Decomposition, SITD)的算法,将小波分析法嵌入到ITD分解过程中,采用了一种自适应阈值函数选取小波系数,使信号重建过程中获得更加精细的有用信号信息。将此方法应用于滚动轴承内圈故障和外圈故障诊断,结果表明与传统ITD方法比较,SITD方法不仅可有效消除背景噪声,同时保留冲击特征,还减少了端点效应,提高了滚动轴承的故障诊断精度。
