Electroencephalographic(EEG)-based emotion recognition has received increasing attention in the field of human-computer interaction(HCI)recently,there however remains a number of challenges in building a generalized e...Electroencephalographic(EEG)-based emotion recognition has received increasing attention in the field of human-computer interaction(HCI)recently,there however remains a number of challenges in building a generalized emotion recognition model,one of which includes the difficulty of an EEG-based emotion classifier trained on a specific task to handle other tasks.Lit-tle attention has been paid to this issue.The current study is to determine the feasibility of coping with this challenge using feature selection.12 healthy volunteers were emotionally elicited when conducting picture induced and videoinduced tasks.Firstly,support vector machine(SVM)classifier was examined under within-task conditions(trained and tested on the same task)and cross-task conditions(trained on one task and tested on another task)for pictureinduced and videoinduced tasks.The within-task classification performed fairly well(classification accuracy:51.6%for picture task and 94.4%for video task).Cross-task classification,however,deteriorated to low levels(around 44%).Trained and tested with the most robust feature subset selected by SVM-recursive feature elimination(RFE),the performance of cross-task classifier was significantly improved to above 68%.These results suggest that cross-task emotion recognition is feasible with proper methods and bring EEG-based emotion recognition models closer to being able to discriminate emotion states for any tasks.展开更多
针对电子健康服务管理中的多源数据融合难题,利用人工智能技术,结合多任务学习理论与支持向量机理论提出基于多任务支持向量机的数据融合方法(multi-task support vector machine for data fusion,简称mSVMDF).该方法对具有相同数据源...针对电子健康服务管理中的多源数据融合难题,利用人工智能技术,结合多任务学习理论与支持向量机理论提出基于多任务支持向量机的数据融合方法(multi-task support vector machine for data fusion,简称mSVMDF).该方法对具有相同数据源的特征向量构造基于支持向量机的融合模型,在多任务学习框架下考虑结构稀疏性与各模型关联性的有机结合,以实现对具有不同数据源个数的多源数据的融合,并以多源影像数据与常规检验数据融合为例,开展数值实验验证方法的有效性.实验结果表明mSVMDF方法可以有效地融合具有不同数据源个数的多源数据,同时该方法具有较好的分类性能与结构稀疏性.展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81222021,61172008,81171423,81127003,)National Key Technology R&D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China(No.2012BAI34B02)Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of the Ministry of Education of China(No.NCET-10-0618).
文摘Electroencephalographic(EEG)-based emotion recognition has received increasing attention in the field of human-computer interaction(HCI)recently,there however remains a number of challenges in building a generalized emotion recognition model,one of which includes the difficulty of an EEG-based emotion classifier trained on a specific task to handle other tasks.Lit-tle attention has been paid to this issue.The current study is to determine the feasibility of coping with this challenge using feature selection.12 healthy volunteers were emotionally elicited when conducting picture induced and videoinduced tasks.Firstly,support vector machine(SVM)classifier was examined under within-task conditions(trained and tested on the same task)and cross-task conditions(trained on one task and tested on another task)for pictureinduced and videoinduced tasks.The within-task classification performed fairly well(classification accuracy:51.6%for picture task and 94.4%for video task).Cross-task classification,however,deteriorated to low levels(around 44%).Trained and tested with the most robust feature subset selected by SVM-recursive feature elimination(RFE),the performance of cross-task classifier was significantly improved to above 68%.These results suggest that cross-task emotion recognition is feasible with proper methods and bring EEG-based emotion recognition models closer to being able to discriminate emotion states for any tasks.
文摘针对电子健康服务管理中的多源数据融合难题,利用人工智能技术,结合多任务学习理论与支持向量机理论提出基于多任务支持向量机的数据融合方法(multi-task support vector machine for data fusion,简称mSVMDF).该方法对具有相同数据源的特征向量构造基于支持向量机的融合模型,在多任务学习框架下考虑结构稀疏性与各模型关联性的有机结合,以实现对具有不同数据源个数的多源数据的融合,并以多源影像数据与常规检验数据融合为例,开展数值实验验证方法的有效性.实验结果表明mSVMDF方法可以有效地融合具有不同数据源个数的多源数据,同时该方法具有较好的分类性能与结构稀疏性.
