Ultra-Wideband(UWB)技术被认为是最适合进行室内无线定位的技术,IEEE802.15.4a给出的TW-TOA(Two Way Time of Arrival)测距协议中采用的是基于时间戳报文的接收-发送周转时延消除的方法,但是同类设备在相同的环境下其周转时延是相同的...Ultra-Wideband(UWB)技术被认为是最适合进行室内无线定位的技术,IEEE802.15.4a给出的TW-TOA(Two Way Time of Arrival)测距协议中采用的是基于时间戳报文的接收-发送周转时延消除的方法,但是同类设备在相同的环境下其周转时延是相同的,所以为了减少测距双方的数据通信量,提出了一种基于固定周转时延的测距方法;为了提高Hello帧的可靠性提出了在初次定位以及在定位过程中当周转时延发生严重漂移的情况下发送基于停-等协议的Hello报文;同时给出了与IEEE802.15.4兼容的MAC子层协议的格式,并给出了Hello报文格式以及包含品质因子的测距应答帧格式。展开更多
The performance of an integrated packet voice/data multiplexer using a stop-and-wait(SW)automatic repeat request(ARQ)protocol is discussed.We assume that the input for the data traffic is exponentially distributed in ...The performance of an integrated packet voice/data multiplexer using a stop-and-wait(SW)automatic repeat request(ARQ)protocol is discussed.We assume that the input for the data traffic is exponentially distributed in increments via the Poisson process,with each data packet transmitted within an individual slot time.Another assumption is that there is only a single voice signal,which has a higher priority over the data packet,and whose traffic is given via an on-off Markov process.Whenever the voice signal is active,the output link is used and will be blocked for the data packet.We introduce the concept of buffer occupancy to simplify the analysis,and discover that data multiplexers using the SW ARQ protocol exhibit a behavior of queueing delay and buffering when the interruption signal is given via a Markov process.Simulation results verify the validity of the analytical results.展开更多
文摘Ultra-Wideband(UWB)技术被认为是最适合进行室内无线定位的技术,IEEE802.15.4a给出的TW-TOA(Two Way Time of Arrival)测距协议中采用的是基于时间戳报文的接收-发送周转时延消除的方法,但是同类设备在相同的环境下其周转时延是相同的,所以为了减少测距双方的数据通信量,提出了一种基于固定周转时延的测距方法;为了提高Hello帧的可靠性提出了在初次定位以及在定位过程中当周转时延发生严重漂移的情况下发送基于停-等协议的Hello报文;同时给出了与IEEE802.15.4兼容的MAC子层协议的格式,并给出了Hello报文格式以及包含品质因子的测距应答帧格式。
文摘The performance of an integrated packet voice/data multiplexer using a stop-and-wait(SW)automatic repeat request(ARQ)protocol is discussed.We assume that the input for the data traffic is exponentially distributed in increments via the Poisson process,with each data packet transmitted within an individual slot time.Another assumption is that there is only a single voice signal,which has a higher priority over the data packet,and whose traffic is given via an on-off Markov process.Whenever the voice signal is active,the output link is used and will be blocked for the data packet.We introduce the concept of buffer occupancy to simplify the analysis,and discover that data multiplexers using the SW ARQ protocol exhibit a behavior of queueing delay and buffering when the interruption signal is given via a Markov process.Simulation results verify the validity of the analytical results.
