The particle physics Standard Model involves three charge 0 neutrinos, three charge e leptons, three charge (2/3)<em>e</em> quarks, and three charge <span style="white-space:nowrap;">&m...The particle physics Standard Model involves three charge 0 neutrinos, three charge e leptons, three charge (2/3)<em>e</em> quarks, and three charge <span style="white-space:nowrap;">−</span>(1/3)<em>e</em> quarks, where <em>e</em> is electron charge. However, the Standard Model cannot explain why there are three generations of particles in each charge state and makes no predictions relating to quark and lepton masses. This analysis, treating Standard Model particles as spheres with radii 1/4 the particle Compton wavelength, explains three, and only three fermions are in each charge state and relates first generation quark masses to the electron mass.展开更多
We study the theoretical constraints on a model whose scalar sector contains one color octet and one or two color singlet SU(2)L doublets.To ensure unitarity of the theory,we constrain the parameters of the scalar pot...We study the theoretical constraints on a model whose scalar sector contains one color octet and one or two color singlet SU(2)L doublets.To ensure unitarity of the theory,we constrain the parameters of the scalar potential for the first time at the next-to-leading order in perturbation theory.Moreover,we derive new conditions guaranteeing the stability of the potential.We employ the HEPfit package to extract viable parameter regions at the electroweak scale and test the stability of the renormalization group evolution up to the multi-TeV region.Furthermore,we set upper limits on the scalar mass splittings.All results are given for both cases with and without a second scalar color singlet.展开更多
文摘The particle physics Standard Model involves three charge 0 neutrinos, three charge e leptons, three charge (2/3)<em>e</em> quarks, and three charge <span style="white-space:nowrap;">−</span>(1/3)<em>e</em> quarks, where <em>e</em> is electron charge. However, the Standard Model cannot explain why there are three generations of particles in each charge state and makes no predictions relating to quark and lepton masses. This analysis, treating Standard Model particles as spheres with radii 1/4 the particle Compton wavelength, explains three, and only three fermions are in each charge state and relates first generation quark masses to the electron mass.
基金supported by the Agencia Estatal de Investigación(AEI,ES)the European Regional Development Fund(ERDF,EU)(FPA2014-53631-C2-1-P,FPA2017-84445-P,and SEV-2014-0398)supported by the United States Department of Energy under Grant Contract DE-SC0012704
文摘We study the theoretical constraints on a model whose scalar sector contains one color octet and one or two color singlet SU(2)L doublets.To ensure unitarity of the theory,we constrain the parameters of the scalar potential for the first time at the next-to-leading order in perturbation theory.Moreover,we derive new conditions guaranteeing the stability of the potential.We employ the HEPfit package to extract viable parameter regions at the electroweak scale and test the stability of the renormalization group evolution up to the multi-TeV region.Furthermore,we set upper limits on the scalar mass splittings.All results are given for both cases with and without a second scalar color singlet.
