Future space missions demand operations on large flexible structures,for example,space webs,the lightweight cable nets deployable in space,which can serve as platforms for very large structures or be used to capture o...Future space missions demand operations on large flexible structures,for example,space webs,the lightweight cable nets deployable in space,which can serve as platforms for very large structures or be used to capture orbital objects.The interest in research on space webs is likely to increase in the future with the development of promising applications such as Furoshiki sat-ellite of JAXA,Robotic Geostationary Orbit Restorer (ROGER) of ESA and Grapple,Retrieve And Secure Payload (GRASP) of NASA.Unlike high-tensioned nets in civil engineering,space webs may be low-tensioned or tensionless,and extremely flexible,owing to the microgravity in the orbit and the lack of support components,which may cause computational difficulties.Mathematical models are necessary in the analysis of space webs,especially in the conceptual design and evaluation for prototypes.A full three-dimensional finite element (FE) model was developed in this work.Trivial truss elements were adopted to reduce the computational complexity.Considering cable is a compression-free material and its tensile stiffness is also variable,we introduced the cable material constitutive relationship to work out an accurate and feasible model for prototype analysis and design.In the static analysis,the stress distribution and global deformation of the webs were discussed to get access to the knowledge of strength of webs with different types of meshes.In the dynamic analysis,special attention was paid to the impact problem.The max stress and global deformation were investigated.The simulation results indicate the interesting phenomenon which may be worth further research.展开更多
将超导电炭黑和普通炭黑分别填充到乙烯-丙烯酸乙酯中(EEA)中,制备了电阻率相同的半导电屏蔽材料,测试其力学性能、体积电阻率以及空间电荷性能,分析超导电炭黑复合半导电屏蔽材料对直流电缆绝缘材料空间电荷注入的影响,并与国外±5...将超导电炭黑和普通炭黑分别填充到乙烯-丙烯酸乙酯中(EEA)中,制备了电阻率相同的半导电屏蔽材料,测试其力学性能、体积电阻率以及空间电荷性能,分析超导电炭黑复合半导电屏蔽材料对直流电缆绝缘材料空间电荷注入的影响,并与国外±500 k V直流电缆半导电屏蔽材料的性能进行对比。结果表明:高结构的超导电炭黑聚集体直径较小、表观密度小,在添加量较少时,其在EEA中分布较常规导电炭黑密集,粒子间距小,所得半导电屏蔽材料作为电极时,直流绝缘材料中空间电荷注入量较小。展开更多
文摘Future space missions demand operations on large flexible structures,for example,space webs,the lightweight cable nets deployable in space,which can serve as platforms for very large structures or be used to capture orbital objects.The interest in research on space webs is likely to increase in the future with the development of promising applications such as Furoshiki sat-ellite of JAXA,Robotic Geostationary Orbit Restorer (ROGER) of ESA and Grapple,Retrieve And Secure Payload (GRASP) of NASA.Unlike high-tensioned nets in civil engineering,space webs may be low-tensioned or tensionless,and extremely flexible,owing to the microgravity in the orbit and the lack of support components,which may cause computational difficulties.Mathematical models are necessary in the analysis of space webs,especially in the conceptual design and evaluation for prototypes.A full three-dimensional finite element (FE) model was developed in this work.Trivial truss elements were adopted to reduce the computational complexity.Considering cable is a compression-free material and its tensile stiffness is also variable,we introduced the cable material constitutive relationship to work out an accurate and feasible model for prototype analysis and design.In the static analysis,the stress distribution and global deformation of the webs were discussed to get access to the knowledge of strength of webs with different types of meshes.In the dynamic analysis,special attention was paid to the impact problem.The max stress and global deformation were investigated.The simulation results indicate the interesting phenomenon which may be worth further research.
文摘将超导电炭黑和普通炭黑分别填充到乙烯-丙烯酸乙酯中(EEA)中,制备了电阻率相同的半导电屏蔽材料,测试其力学性能、体积电阻率以及空间电荷性能,分析超导电炭黑复合半导电屏蔽材料对直流电缆绝缘材料空间电荷注入的影响,并与国外±500 k V直流电缆半导电屏蔽材料的性能进行对比。结果表明:高结构的超导电炭黑聚集体直径较小、表观密度小,在添加量较少时,其在EEA中分布较常规导电炭黑密集,粒子间距小,所得半导电屏蔽材料作为电极时,直流绝缘材料中空间电荷注入量较小。