针对智能变电站二次设备检修和故障隔离工作安全风险较高的问题,本文提出了智能变电站二次设备检修和故障隔离过程中的压板操作原则,并以一座220 k V智能变电站为例,对线路、主变压器、母线二次设备检修及故障隔离的具体操作进行分析,...针对智能变电站二次设备检修和故障隔离工作安全风险较高的问题,本文提出了智能变电站二次设备检修和故障隔离过程中的压板操作原则,并以一座220 k V智能变电站为例,对线路、主变压器、母线二次设备检修及故障隔离的具体操作进行分析,提出明确的操作顺序及设备陪停措施,可用于指导变电运行维护人员开展操作以及检修人员编制二次安全措施票,降低因人为失误造成的一次设备误跳闸或强迫停运事故发生的概率。展开更多
The recent developments of theoretical research, model tests and engineering applications of structural control in China's Mainland are reviewed in this paper. It includes seismic isolation, passive energy dissipa...The recent developments of theoretical research, model tests and engineering applications of structural control in China's Mainland are reviewed in this paper. It includes seismic isolation, passive energy dissipation, active and semi-active control, smart materials and smart structural systems. It can be seen that passive control methods, such as seismic isolation and energy dissipation methods, have developed into the mature stage in China. At the same time, great progress has been made in active and semi-active control, and smart actuators or smart dampers and smart structural systems. Finally, some future research initiatives for structural control in civil engineering are suggested. Keywords state-of-the-art review - structural control - seismic isolation - passive energy dissipation - active and semi-active control - smart material and smart structure Supported by : National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 50025821)展开更多
Due to the integration of cyber–physical systems,smart grids have faced the new security risks caused by false data injection attacks(FDIAs).FDIAs can bypass the traditional bad data detection techniques by falsifyin...Due to the integration of cyber–physical systems,smart grids have faced the new security risks caused by false data injection attacks(FDIAs).FDIAs can bypass the traditional bad data detection techniques by falsifying the process of state estimation.For this reason,this paper studies the detection and isolation problem of FDIAs based on the adaptive Kalman filter bank(AKFB)in smart grids.Taking the covert characteristics of FDIAs into account,a novel detection method is proposed based on the designed AKF.Moreover,the adaptive threshold is proposed to solve the detection delay caused by a priori threshold in the current detection methods.Considering the case of multiple attacked sensor nodes,the AKFB-based isolation method is developed.To reduce the number of isolation iterations,a logical decision matrix scheme is designed.Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed detection and isolation method is demonstrated on an IEEE 22-bus smart grids.展开更多
文摘针对智能变电站二次设备检修和故障隔离工作安全风险较高的问题,本文提出了智能变电站二次设备检修和故障隔离过程中的压板操作原则,并以一座220 k V智能变电站为例,对线路、主变压器、母线二次设备检修及故障隔离的具体操作进行分析,提出明确的操作顺序及设备陪停措施,可用于指导变电运行维护人员开展操作以及检修人员编制二次安全措施票,降低因人为失误造成的一次设备误跳闸或强迫停运事故发生的概率。
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China Grant No.50025821
文摘The recent developments of theoretical research, model tests and engineering applications of structural control in China's Mainland are reviewed in this paper. It includes seismic isolation, passive energy dissipation, active and semi-active control, smart materials and smart structural systems. It can be seen that passive control methods, such as seismic isolation and energy dissipation methods, have developed into the mature stage in China. At the same time, great progress has been made in active and semi-active control, and smart actuators or smart dampers and smart structural systems. Finally, some future research initiatives for structural control in civil engineering are suggested. Keywords state-of-the-art review - structural control - seismic isolation - passive energy dissipation - active and semi-active control - smart material and smart structure Supported by : National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 50025821)
基金the National Nature Science Foundation of China under 61873228 and 62103357the Science and Technology Plan of Hebei Education Department under QN2021139+1 种基金the Nature Science Foundation of Hebei Province under F2021203043the Open Research Fund of Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Smart Distribution Network,Nanjing Institute of Technology under XTCX202203.
文摘Due to the integration of cyber–physical systems,smart grids have faced the new security risks caused by false data injection attacks(FDIAs).FDIAs can bypass the traditional bad data detection techniques by falsifying the process of state estimation.For this reason,this paper studies the detection and isolation problem of FDIAs based on the adaptive Kalman filter bank(AKFB)in smart grids.Taking the covert characteristics of FDIAs into account,a novel detection method is proposed based on the designed AKF.Moreover,the adaptive threshold is proposed to solve the detection delay caused by a priori threshold in the current detection methods.Considering the case of multiple attacked sensor nodes,the AKFB-based isolation method is developed.To reduce the number of isolation iterations,a logical decision matrix scheme is designed.Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed detection and isolation method is demonstrated on an IEEE 22-bus smart grids.