Under the condition of low gravity the characteristics of liquid forced sloshing in a turning spherical tank with a spacer were investigated. The static shape of the liquid surface was analyzed. By expanding the chara...Under the condition of low gravity the characteristics of liquid forced sloshing in a turning spherical tank with a spacer were investigated. The static shape of the liquid surface was analyzed. By expanding the characteristic functions, the frequencies and velocity potential of liquid free-sloshing were derived. The governing equations and boundary conditions for the forced sloshing of liquid under the tank turning were established. The transverse force of liquid acting on the tank and the moment of force to the centre of the tank which is caused by the force of liquid acting on the spacer were given. Numerical results were compared with the ones of the spherical tank without a spacer. The results show that when a spacer is inserted in the tank, the sloshing frequency of liquid and the transverse force of liquid acting on the tank will decrease, but the moment of force to the centre of the tank which is caused by the force of liquid acting on the spacer will occur.展开更多
The mathematical formulation of sloshing dynamics for a partially liquid filleddewar container driven by the gravity jitter acceleration associated with slew motion isstudied.Explicit mathematical expressions to man...The mathematical formulation of sloshing dynamics for a partially liquid filleddewar container driven by the gravity jitter acceleration associated with slew motion isstudied.Explicit mathematical expressions to manage jitter accelerption associated withslew motion which is acting on the fluid systems in microgravity are derived. Thenumerical computation of sloshing dymamics is based on the non-inertia framecontainer bound coordinate and the solution of time-dependent three-dimensionalformulations of partial differential equations subject to initial and boundary conditions.The numerical computation of fluid viscous stress forces and moment fluctuationsexerted on the dewar container driven by jitter acceleration associated with slew motion is investigated.展开更多
随着液舱晃荡运动机理的研究深入,舱内液体运动响应和自由液面波形精细模拟成为研究的重点。本文应用无网格方法中的FPM(Finite Point Method)来对液舱晃荡中的动边界及自由液面大变形等问题进行数值求解和图像模拟。以二维液舱晃荡为例...随着液舱晃荡运动机理的研究深入,舱内液体运动响应和自由液面波形精细模拟成为研究的重点。本文应用无网格方法中的FPM(Finite Point Method)来对液舱晃荡中的动边界及自由液面大变形等问题进行数值求解和图像模拟。以二维液舱晃荡为例,校核运动边界与内部流体粒子点间的运动响应,得到FPM对于边界所受砰击力和内部兴波波高的计算结果以及自由液面模拟图像。将计算结果进行无因次化处理,通过与试验结果进行比对,验证了FPM在液舱晃荡问题中应用的可行性和准确性,也为FPM解决三维复杂液舱晃荡问题中提供铺垫。展开更多
基金supported by the Scientific Research Foundation of Anhui (Grant No.00021090)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiansu Higher Education(Grant No.02KJD13004)
文摘Under the condition of low gravity the characteristics of liquid forced sloshing in a turning spherical tank with a spacer were investigated. The static shape of the liquid surface was analyzed. By expanding the characteristic functions, the frequencies and velocity potential of liquid free-sloshing were derived. The governing equations and boundary conditions for the forced sloshing of liquid under the tank turning were established. The transverse force of liquid acting on the tank and the moment of force to the centre of the tank which is caused by the force of liquid acting on the spacer were given. Numerical results were compared with the ones of the spherical tank without a spacer. The results show that when a spacer is inserted in the tank, the sloshing frequency of liquid and the transverse force of liquid acting on the tank will decrease, but the moment of force to the centre of the tank which is caused by the force of liquid acting on the spacer will occur.
文摘The mathematical formulation of sloshing dynamics for a partially liquid filleddewar container driven by the gravity jitter acceleration associated with slew motion isstudied.Explicit mathematical expressions to manage jitter accelerption associated withslew motion which is acting on the fluid systems in microgravity are derived. Thenumerical computation of sloshing dymamics is based on the non-inertia framecontainer bound coordinate and the solution of time-dependent three-dimensionalformulations of partial differential equations subject to initial and boundary conditions.The numerical computation of fluid viscous stress forces and moment fluctuationsexerted on the dewar container driven by jitter acceleration associated with slew motion is investigated.
文摘随着液舱晃荡运动机理的研究深入,舱内液体运动响应和自由液面波形精细模拟成为研究的重点。本文应用无网格方法中的FPM(Finite Point Method)来对液舱晃荡中的动边界及自由液面大变形等问题进行数值求解和图像模拟。以二维液舱晃荡为例,校核运动边界与内部流体粒子点间的运动响应,得到FPM对于边界所受砰击力和内部兴波波高的计算结果以及自由液面模拟图像。将计算结果进行无因次化处理,通过与试验结果进行比对,验证了FPM在液舱晃荡问题中应用的可行性和准确性,也为FPM解决三维复杂液舱晃荡问题中提供铺垫。
