Controlling conditions for inclusion plasticization were calculated by FactSage, and the steel/slag reaction equilibration time was determined by pre-equilibrium experiments. Laboratory experiments with different top ...Controlling conditions for inclusion plasticization were calculated by FactSage, and the steel/slag reaction equilibration time was determined by pre-equilibrium experiments. Laboratory experiments with different top slags were carried out in 90 rain, and industrial tests were performed based on the results of calculation and laboratory experiments. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) were used to determine the morphology and composition of inclusions in tire cord steel. It is found that the shape of in- clusions can be controlled well, and the composition of inclusions varies in the industrial test as the following transformation route: MnO-A1EOa-SiO2→CaO-AIEOa-SiO2→MnO-A1203-SiO2. Inclusion plasticization can be achieved by controlling the binary basicity of top slag (CaO/SiO2 by mass) around 1.0 and the (A1203) content in top slag below 10wt%. Under these controlling conditions in the industrial test, almost all of inclusions in the wire rods achieve plastic deformation.展开更多
基金supported by the Major State Basic Research and Development Program of China (No.2010CB30806)
文摘Controlling conditions for inclusion plasticization were calculated by FactSage, and the steel/slag reaction equilibration time was determined by pre-equilibrium experiments. Laboratory experiments with different top slags were carried out in 90 rain, and industrial tests were performed based on the results of calculation and laboratory experiments. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) were used to determine the morphology and composition of inclusions in tire cord steel. It is found that the shape of in- clusions can be controlled well, and the composition of inclusions varies in the industrial test as the following transformation route: MnO-A1EOa-SiO2→CaO-AIEOa-SiO2→MnO-A1203-SiO2. Inclusion plasticization can be achieved by controlling the binary basicity of top slag (CaO/SiO2 by mass) around 1.0 and the (A1203) content in top slag below 10wt%. Under these controlling conditions in the industrial test, almost all of inclusions in the wire rods achieve plastic deformation.
基金financially supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(Nos.2013CB632601 and 2013CB632604)the National Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of China(Nos.51125018 and 51504230)+2 种基金the Key Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.KGZD-EW-201-2)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51374191 and 2110616751104139)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Nos.2012M510552 and 2013T60175)