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头孢唑林钠水合物新晶体及其理化特性的研究 被引量:17
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作者 胡昌勤 尹立辉 朗雅宁 《药学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第8期868-872,共5页
One kind of new cefazolin sodium hydrate crystal was obtained in the isopropyl alcohol-water system.There are two symmetry independent molecules in the asymmetric unit,both being well ordered in the lattice,and ten in... One kind of new cefazolin sodium hydrate crystal was obtained in the isopropyl alcohol-water system.There are two symmetry independent molecules in the asymmetric unit,both being well ordered in the lattice,and ten independent water positions but generally four to six(mean five)water molecules and one sodium ion present in the unit cell structure.Huge solvent tunnels can be found.Again there are two general regions of water molecules,those in the large solvent tunnels and those in proximity of the sodium ion and the tetrazole moieties of the drug molecule.The physical and chemical characteristics of the new cefazolin sodium hydrate crystal are similar to that of the α-form cefazolin sodium crystal,and the new crystal has better chemical stability than amorphous cefazolin sodium powder. 展开更多
关键词 头孢唑林钠 晶体结构 单晶x线衍射 稳定性
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新型手性β-烷氨基-γ-(l-孟氧基)丁内酯的合成 被引量:14
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作者 郁兆莲 胡少强 +1 位作者 李森兰 傅玉琴 《有机化学》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第6期1119-1122,共4页
脂肪族伯胺作为亲核试剂与手性合成子5(R)-(l-孟氧基)-2(5H)-呋喃酮(4)发生不对称Michael加成反应,得到一系列新的手性β-烷氨基-γ-(l-孟氧基)丁内酯类化合物6(产率34%~81%,de≥98%).通过IR,1HNMR,13CNMR,MS,元素分析及单晶X射线衍射... 脂肪族伯胺作为亲核试剂与手性合成子5(R)-(l-孟氧基)-2(5H)-呋喃酮(4)发生不对称Michael加成反应,得到一系列新的手性β-烷氨基-γ-(l-孟氧基)丁内酯类化合物6(产率34%~81%,de≥98%).通过IR,1HNMR,13CNMR,MS,元素分析及单晶X射线衍射分析,确认了它们的化学结构、立体化学和绝对构型.此结果为某些具有生物活性化合物及复杂分子的合成提供了新的途径. 展开更多
关键词 不对称合成 Γ-丁内酯 MICHAEL加成 单晶x射线衍射
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Isolation and Identification of Capillarin from Artemisia Ordosica Kraschen 被引量:6
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作者 ZHAODong-Bao JIANGYan-Feng +2 位作者 XIChan-Juan LIUXiu-Hua WANGHan-Qing 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第6期637-640,共4页
Capillarin was isolated from Artemisia Ordosica Kraschen and characterized by IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, 1H-1HCOSY, HMQC, HMBC and EIMS, and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis ... Capillarin was isolated from Artemisia Ordosica Kraschen and characterized by IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, 1H-1HCOSY, HMQC, HMBC and EIMS, and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis with the following data: triclinic, space group P1, Z = 2, a = 7.226(6), b = 7.297(6), c = 11.042(8) ?, α = 74.695(12), β = 78.479(12), γ = 62.063(10)°, V = 494.2(6) ?3, Mr = 198.21, Dc = 1.332 g/cm3, F(000) = 208, μ = 0.089 mm-1, S = 1.023, (?/σ)max = 0.000, the final R = 0.0408 and wR = 0.1110. The largest peak and deepest hole on the final difference Fourier map are 0.219 and –0.161 e/?3, respectively. The bond lengths and bond angles of the molecule are also given. 展开更多
关键词 capillarin Artemisia Ordosica Kraschen single-crystal x-ray diffraction crystal structure
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New dammarane-type saponins from the leaves of Panax notoginseng 被引量:6
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作者 Jiwu Huang Chuangjun Li +5 位作者 Junzi Cao Jie Ma Yiqian Du Xinyi Liu Jingzhi Yang Dongming Zhang 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2019年第2期447-450,共4页
Two new triterpenoid saponins named notoginsenoside-Ng3(1) and notoginsenoside-Ng4(2) along with three known saponins (3-5), were isolated from a water extract of the leaves of Panax notoginseng. Their structures were... Two new triterpenoid saponins named notoginsenoside-Ng3(1) and notoginsenoside-Ng4(2) along with three known saponins (3-5), were isolated from a water extract of the leaves of Panax notoginseng. Their structures were elucidated by HRESIMS, NMR, X-ray techniques and acid hydrolysis. Moreover,compound 2 was characterized with the conjugated double bonds side-chain, which was rarely found in this plant. The absolute configuration of notoginsenoside Fa (3) with five sugars was confirmed by the single-crystal X-ray diffraction for the first time. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity experiments were also conducted, all the isolated saponins showed weak inhibitory activities in the final concentration of 0.16 mmol/L. 展开更多
关键词 PANAx notoginseng Notoginsenoside-Ng3 Notoginsenoside-Ng4 single-crystal x-ray diffraction ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE inhibitory activity
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α′-AlMnSi准晶近似相晶体结构研究
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作者 范长增 夏铮 +4 位作者 李豪 刘一博 张硕 温斌 张立峰 《燕山大学学报》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第3期204-214,共11页
利用单晶X射线衍射并与装配能量色散X射线能谱的扫描电镜相结合对化学计量比为74:20:6的Al粉、Mn粉与Si粉的放电等离子烧结析出物进行表征,发现了一种空间群为Im3^(-)的新型立方准晶近似相α′-AlMnSi。新相与约60年前报道的具有Pm3^(-... 利用单晶X射线衍射并与装配能量色散X射线能谱的扫描电镜相结合对化学计量比为74:20:6的Al粉、Mn粉与Si粉的放电等离子烧结析出物进行表征,发现了一种空间群为Im3^(-)的新型立方准晶近似相α′-AlMnSi。新相与约60年前报道的具有Pm3^(-)空间群的简单立方相α-AlMnSi原子占位略有不同,尽管两者具有相近的晶格参数。通过与α-AlMnSi、α-AlFeSi和α-AlReSi精细晶体结构模型的比较,发现α-AlMnSi(Pm3^(-))到α′-AlMnSi(Im3^(-))的转变主要是Al原子的劈裂导致。最后用纳米团簇法分析了α′-AlMnSi相的拓扑构建单元。 展开更多
关键词 金属间化合物 α′-AlMnSi 晶体结构 无序 单晶x射线衍射
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天然产物绝对构型的确定方法 被引量:5
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作者 朱统汉 马红光 +3 位作者 王聪 赵成英 梅显贵 朱伟明 《国际药学研究杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第6期773-785,共13页
天然产物的物理、化学、生物及药物学性质与其绝对构型紧密相关,而天然产物绝对构型的确定一直都是天然产物化学中面临的巨大挑战,受到科研工作者的广泛关注。人们已经总结出多种确定方法,如X线单晶衍射、基于手性试剂化学反应和核磁共... 天然产物的物理、化学、生物及药物学性质与其绝对构型紧密相关,而天然产物绝对构型的确定一直都是天然产物化学中面临的巨大挑战,受到科研工作者的广泛关注。人们已经总结出多种确定方法,如X线单晶衍射、基于手性试剂化学反应和核磁共振(NMR)的Mosher法、光谱法(如圆二色谱)及有机合成等方法,对于不同结构特点天然产物的绝对构型确定,这些方法各有利弊。本文综述了这些常用方法的原理、优势和局限性。 展开更多
关键词 天然产物 绝对构型 x线单晶衍射 Mosher法 圆二色谱 有机合成
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松脂中树脂酸的酸异构分离与枞酸分子结构(英文) 被引量:4
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作者 刘红军 张猛 周永红 《林业科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第8期140-144,共5页
松脂中枞酸型树脂酸在酸的作用下经过异构反应、结晶分离得到99.15%高纯度(-)-(4R,10R,9S,5R)-7,13-二烯-18-枞酸,得率74.2%。通过MS,1HNMR,13CNMR,IR光谱分析和单晶X-光衍射研究确证其化合物分子结构,其单晶X-光衍射测试数据与湿地松... 松脂中枞酸型树脂酸在酸的作用下经过异构反应、结晶分离得到99.15%高纯度(-)-(4R,10R,9S,5R)-7,13-二烯-18-枞酸,得率74.2%。通过MS,1HNMR,13CNMR,IR光谱分析和单晶X-光衍射研究确证其化合物分子结构,其单晶X-光衍射测试数据与湿地松松香和马尾松松香直接经过重结晶分离得到枞酸样品的结果一致,都为单斜晶系,P21空间群,分子绝对构型和天然枞酸构型一样。在枞酸晶体结构中2个枞酸分子的羧基生成氢键连接是得到高纯度结晶的主要原因。 展开更多
关键词 枞酸 异构化反应 单晶x-光衍射 结构 松脂
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Comparative crystal structure determination of griseofulvin:Powder X-ray diffraction versus single-crystal X-ray diffraction 被引量:2
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作者 PAN QingQing GUO Ping +2 位作者 DUAN Jiong CHENG Qiang LI Hui 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE CAS 2012年第30期3867-3871,共5页
In an attempt to compare crystal structure determination from powder data and single-crystal data,crystal structure of griseofulvin(C 17 H 17 ClO 6) was tested by both powder and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.Latti... In an attempt to compare crystal structure determination from powder data and single-crystal data,crystal structure of griseofulvin(C 17 H 17 ClO 6) was tested by both powder and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.Lattice parameters of griseofulvin are α=90.0°,a=b=8.9757,c=19.9345,V=1605.99 3 from powder data coinciding with α=90.0°,a=b=8.9714,c=19.8848,V=1600.46 3 from single-crystal data.Main processes of structure elucidating of griseofulvin by the two approaches were analyzed.Powder X-ray diffraction was demonstrated to be a powerful auxiliary implement to single-crystal X-ray diffraction in structure characterization,and its application can be popularized in the field of structure research of small organic molecules. 展开更多
关键词 单晶x-射线衍射 晶体结构 灰黄霉素 粉末 测定 晶胞参数 辅助工具 结构特征
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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of(Z)-5-fluoro-3-(phenyl((5-(pyridin-3-ylmethyl)thiophen-2-yl)amino)methylene)Indolin-2-one 被引量:1
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作者 丁磊 金秋 +2 位作者 黄伟 唐锋 韦萍 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第10期1586-1590,共5页
The crystal structure of the title compound (Z)-5-fluoro-3-(phenyl((5-(pyridin-3- ylmethyl)thiophen-2-yl)amino)methylene) indolin-2-one (C25H18FN3OS, Mr = 427.50) has been prepared and determined by single... The crystal structure of the title compound (Z)-5-fluoro-3-(phenyl((5-(pyridin-3- ylmethyl)thiophen-2-yl)amino)methylene) indolin-2-one (C25H18FN3OS, Mr = 427.50) has been prepared and determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal is of orthorhombic, space group P212121 with a = 5.931(1), b = 12.413(1), c = 28.102(2) A, V= 2090.4(3) A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.358 g/cm3, F(000) = 888, μ= 0.186 mm-1, MoKa radiation (2 = 0.71073), R = 0.041 and wR = 0.105 for 4567 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the indole and thiophene rings are not coplanar with a dihedral angle of 46.26(5)°. Intramolecular and intermolecular N-H'..O hydrogen bonds together with C-H...π interations can be observed in the lattice. 展开更多
关键词 INDOLE single-crystal x-ray diffraction crystal structure synthesis
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Synthesis, Characterization and Theoretical Studies of a Novel Salt(Dexmedetomidine: Perchloric Acid = 1:1) and the Investigation of Its Stability 被引量:1
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作者 MA Yu-Heng GE Shu-Wang SUN Bai-Wang 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第8期1179-1186,共8页
Dexmedetomidine and its novel salt have been synthesized and characterized by single-crystal XRD and TGA/DSG. Components of the crystalline phase have also been investigated in terms of their corresponding Hirshfeld s... Dexmedetomidine and its novel salt have been synthesized and characterized by single-crystal XRD and TGA/DSG. Components of the crystalline phase have also been investigated in terms of their corresponding Hirshfeld surface. In the crystal lattice, a three-dimensional hydrogen-bonded network is observed. In this work, the salt strategy has been applied successfully to dexmedetomidine. One important parameter, i.e. stability, has also been significantly improved, which proves to be an important factor for solid dosage formulation. Furthermore, DSC/TGA analysis indicates that the salt maintains its crystallinity up to 300℃, suggesting a higher stability of the salt compared to pure dexmedetomidine. 展开更多
关键词 single-crystal x-ray diffraction DSC/TGA crystal structure hydrogen bond Hirshfeld surfaces
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刺山柑果实中硫单质的分离与晶体结构(英文) 被引量:2
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作者 李海军 白红进 +1 位作者 张继文 王安银 《广西植物》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第2期257-260,共4页
从刺山柑果实中首次分离纯化得到S8单质。经X-射线单晶衍射分析,确认该化合物为S8晶体,M=256.48。晶体属斜方晶系,空间群Fddd。晶胞参数a=10.456(7),b=12.908(9),c=24.483(17),V=3305(4)3,Z=16,F(000)=2048,R1=0.0915,wR2=0.1820。
关键词 刺山柑 硫单质 x-射线单晶衍射 晶体结构
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固态离子晶体β-K_(0.294)Ga_(1.969)O_(3)的高压与变温拉曼光谱研究 被引量:2
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作者 张峰 刘珊 +7 位作者 蒲梅芳 唐琦琪 吴彬彬 李林 胡启威 夏元华 房雷鸣 雷力 《光谱学与光谱分析》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第3期807-812,共6页
β-镓酸盐(β-gallate)型化合物是一种非常有应用前景的固态离子导体,在储能领域具有重要的应用价值。该类型化合物导电层中往往可以容纳过量的碱金属离子,使得该体系体现出复杂的晶格动力学行为,这也为进一步理解其导电机制带来了困难... β-镓酸盐(β-gallate)型化合物是一种非常有应用前景的固态离子导体,在储能领域具有重要的应用价值。该类型化合物导电层中往往可以容纳过量的碱金属离子,使得该体系体现出复杂的晶格动力学行为,这也为进一步理解其导电机制带来了困难。压力与温度两个参量均可以通过改变原子间的间距而影响材料的结构,在研究材料的动力学过程,尤其在研究离子的扩散过程方面有很大的应用价值。迄今为止,对于温度依赖的β-镓酸盐型化合物的特性研究很少,且尚无β-镓酸盐型结构化合物的高压研究。由于激光拉曼散射技术在研究物质晶格动力学方面的独特优势,尤其压力与温度依赖的拉曼光谱可以提供重要的结构信息,是研究物质晶格动力学行为的有效实验手段。使用大腔体静高压技术成功合成了一种新型的β-镓酸盐型K_(0.294)Ga_(1.969)O_(3)(KGO)晶体,利用扫描电镜、能谱对晶体进行了表征,通过单晶X射线衍射对其晶体结构进行了解析,并与β-Ga_(2)O_(3)的晶体结构进行了对比分析。利用高压和变温拉曼光谱研究了KGO导电层中无序碱金属离子的晶格动力学行为。研究发现,由尖晶石层与疏松的离子导电层交替排列而成的β-镓酸盐型KGO晶体结构在压力23.3 GPa条件下仍可保持稳定;由于振动模式不同,高频拉曼模与低频拉曼模的压力系数存在着显著差异,并表现出显著的对压力诱导非谐性。在约300℃,KGO中K^(+)发生热激活,表现在与碱金属K^(+)运动相关的低频拉曼模的强度迅速增加,而与Ga-O多面体相关的高频振动模强度增加缓慢,与此同时,K^(+)在沿着导电平面的方向上发生了无序扩散过程。研究结果将有助于深入地理解β-镓酸盐型结构化合物的导电机制,而且对于实现β-镓酸盐型化合物精确的计算控制和掺杂尤为重要。 展开更多
关键词 拉曼光谱 单晶x射线衍射 高温高压 离子晶体
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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of (Z)-N-(2-(diethylamino)ethyl)-7-(5-fluoro-2-oxoindolin-3-ylidene)-2-methyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H- indole-3-carboxamide Methanol Solvate
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作者 金秋 尤启冬 唐锋 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第7期1041-1045,共5页
The crystal structure of a new compound (Z)-N-(2-(diethylamino)ethyl)-7-(5- fluoro-2-oxoindolin-3-ylidene)-2-methyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro- 1H-indole-3 -carboxamidemethanol solvate (C24H29FNaO2CH40, Mr = 456.55)... The crystal structure of a new compound (Z)-N-(2-(diethylamino)ethyl)-7-(5- fluoro-2-oxoindolin-3-ylidene)-2-methyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro- 1H-indole-3 -carboxamidemethanol solvate (C24H29FNaO2CH40, Mr = 456.55) has been prepared and determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal is of monoclinic, space group P2 1/c with a = 14.560(3), b = 7.3200(2), c = 22.233(4) A, β = 101.78(3)°, V = 2319.7(8) A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.307 g/cm^3, F(000) = 976, p = 0.092 mm^-1, MoKa radiation (2 = 0.71073), R = 0.0604 and wR = 0.1644 for 4262 observed reflections with 1 〉 2σ(I). X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the indole and pyrrole are almost coplanar. Intramolecular C-H---O and N-H---O hydrogen bonds together with rc-zr interactions are found in the structure. 展开更多
关键词 INDOLE single-crystal x-ray diffraction crystal structure synthesis
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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Antiproliferative Activity of 2,2-Dimethyl-4-oxochroman-3-ylmorpholine-4-carbodithioate
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作者 黄伟 佘能芳 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第9期1357-1361,共5页
The crystal structure of the new title compound 2,2-dimethyl-4-oxochroman-3-ylmorpholine-4-carbodithioate(C16H19NO3S2,Mr = 337.44) has been prepared and determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The crystal is ... The crystal structure of the new title compound 2,2-dimethyl-4-oxochroman-3-ylmorpholine-4-carbodithioate(C16H19NO3S2,Mr = 337.44) has been prepared and determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The crystal is of triclinic,space group P1 with a = 9.5518(7),b = 9.7172(7),c = 11.0220(8),α = 67.08(1),β = 74.66(1),= 61.31(1)°,V = 822.72(10)3,Z = 2,Dc = 1.362 g/cm3,F(000) = 356,μ = 0.092 mm-1,MoKa radiation(λ = 0.71073),R = 0.0515 and wR = 0.1389 for 2623 observed reflections with I 2(I).X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the chroman ring adopts a half-chair conformation while the morpholine ring shows a chair conformation.Intramolecular and intermolecular C–H···S and C–H···O hydrogen bonds together with π-π interations are found in the structure.The result of MTT assay shows the title compound displays good antiproliferative activity against two human cancer cell lines. 展开更多
关键词 CHROMANONE single-crystal x-ray diffraction crystal structure SYNTHESIS antiproliferative activity
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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Antiproliferative Activity of 2-(((5-(((5,7-Dimethyl-[1,2,4]triazolo-[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl)thio)methyl)-4-phenyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)thio)methyl)-4Hchromen-4-one Methanol Solvate
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作者 孙海燕 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第10期1467-1471,共5页
The novel crystal of the title compound 2-(((5-(((5,7-dimethyl-[1,2,4]triazolo-[1, 5-a]-pyrimidin-2-yl)thio)methyl)-4-phenyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)thio)methyl)-4H-chromen-4-one methanol solvate(C27H25N7O3... The novel crystal of the title compound 2-(((5-(((5,7-dimethyl-[1,2,4]triazolo-[1, 5-a]-pyrimidin-2-yl)thio)methyl)-4-phenyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)thio)methyl)-4H-chromen-4-one methanol solvate(C27H25N7O3S2, Mr = 559.66) has been prepared and its structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to the monocline system, space group P21/c with a = 11.9879(9), b = 14.0743(10), c = 15.9706(11)A, β = 98.509(2)°, V = 2664.9(3)A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.395 g/cm^3, F(000) = 1168, μ = 0.116 mm-1, MoKa radiation(λ = 0.71073), R = 0.0652, and wR = 0.1425 for 5220 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). X-ray diffraction analyses reveal that the molecule adopts a C-shape. The planes of the benzopyrone and triazolopyrimidine were nearly parallel to each other, with a dihedral angle of 1.21(3)°. Intramolecular and intermolecular hydrogen bonds together with π-π interations are found to exist in the structure. The results of MTT assay indicate that the title compound displays excellent antiproliferative activity against two human cancer cell lines. 展开更多
关键词 flavonoid 1 2 4-triazolo[1 5-a]pyrimidine single-crystal x-ray diffraction crystal structure SYNTHESIS antiproliferative activity
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A 2D Cobalt(Ⅱ) Coordination Polymer [Co(iqnc)_2]_n: Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Characterization
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作者 范广 郭金婵 +3 位作者 李小博 马占营 邓玲娟 张引莉 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第10期1612-1616,共5页
A new cobalt(Ⅱ) coordination polymer with the formula of [Co(iqnc)2]n(1, iqnc = l-isoquinolinecarboxylate) has been synthesized through hydrothermal synthesis and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-... A new cobalt(Ⅱ) coordination polymer with the formula of [Co(iqnc)2]n(1, iqnc = l-isoquinolinecarboxylate) has been synthesized through hydrothermal synthesis and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction method. The title coordination polymer represents a two-dimensional layer structure featuring adjacent one-dimensional [Co(iqnc)2]n chains connected with each other by uncoordinated oxygen atoms of carboxylate. Crystal data: monoclinic, space group P21/c, a = 15.4302(2), b = 5.6743(7), c = 9.2307(1) A, β = 98.459(2)o, V = 799.41(2) A3, Z = 2, S = 1.019, the final R = 0.0346, w R = 0.0876(I 2σ(I)) and R = 0.0477 and wR = 0.1159 for all reflections. In addition, elemental analysis, IR, and magnetism properties are presented. 展开更多
关键词 coordination polymer crystal structure hydrothermal synthesis single-crystal x-ray diffraction magnetism properties
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珊瑚菌菌体培养物的新天然产物(英文) 被引量:2
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作者 郑永标 林新坚 +1 位作者 郑忠辉 鲁春华 《中国药物化学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2009年第2期144-146,共3页
目的对珊瑚菌(Clavicorona pyxidata)菌体培养物的活性成分进行分离。方法用多种色谱技术对化合物进行分离纯化,并用光谱技术和单晶X射线衍射技术鉴定化合物的结构。结果从中分离到2个化合物:clavicoronol(1)、腺苷(2)。结论化合物1为... 目的对珊瑚菌(Clavicorona pyxidata)菌体培养物的活性成分进行分离。方法用多种色谱技术对化合物进行分离纯化,并用光谱技术和单晶X射线衍射技术鉴定化合物的结构。结果从中分离到2个化合物:clavicoronol(1)、腺苷(2)。结论化合物1为新化合物,并通过单晶X射线衍射技术确定了2的立体构型。 展开更多
关键词 珊瑚菌 clavicoronol 腺苷 单晶x射线衍射
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(R)-(+)-5-甲基-5-{4-[2-(2-(5-氯吲唑基))乙氧基]苄基}-2,4-噁唑烷二酮的合成及其绝对构型的确定 被引量:2
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作者 李雅潇 马慧勇 +5 位作者 林紫云 王经斌 杨世颖 张艳红 吕扬 黄海洪 《有机化学》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第8期1254-1258,共5页
以(S)-(-)-1-苯乙胺为拆分剂对外消旋的α-羟基酸进行拆分,得到手性α-羟基酯4,再与尿素合环、脱甲基保护,得到关键的手性中间体(R)-(+)-5-甲基-5-(4-羟基苄基)-2,4-噁唑烷二酮(6).将化合物6与甲磺酸酯(8)缩合即得具有全新化学结构的标... 以(S)-(-)-1-苯乙胺为拆分剂对外消旋的α-羟基酸进行拆分,得到手性α-羟基酯4,再与尿素合环、脱甲基保护,得到关键的手性中间体(R)-(+)-5-甲基-5-(4-羟基苄基)-2,4-噁唑烷二酮(6).将化合物6与甲磺酸酯(8)缩合即得具有全新化学结构的标题化合物9(ee值100%),其结构经1HNMR和HRMS确证.根据拆分盐3的单晶X射线衍射分析结果及由α-羟基酯4与尿素合环生成噁唑烷二酮的反应机理,确定标题化合物9的绝对构型为R. 展开更多
关键词 2 4-噁唑烷二酮 化学拆分 单晶x射线衍射 绝对构型
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Bioactive A-ring rearranged limonoids from the root barks of Walsura robusta
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作者 Faliang An Xiaobing Wang +2 位作者 Minghua Yang Jun Luo Lingyi Kong 《Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2019年第3期545-556,共12页
Screening active natural products, rapid identification, and accurate isolation are of great important for modern natural lead compounds discovery1. We hereby reported the isolation of seven new neotecleanin-type limo... Screening active natural products, rapid identification, and accurate isolation are of great important for modern natural lead compounds discovery1. We hereby reported the isolation of seven new neotecleanin-type limonoids(1–7), seven new limonoids with 5-oxatricyclo[5.4.0.11,4]hendecane ring system(8–14), and two new precursors(15–16) together with four known limonoids(17–20) from the root barks of Walsura robusta. Their structures, including their absolute configurations, were elucidated based on analyses of HR-ESI-MS, 1D/2D NMR, ECD spectrum calculations and singlecrystal X-ray diffraction techniques. Compounds 2, 8, 9, 11, 13, 14, 18 showed significant anti-inflammatory activities in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 cell line, BV2 microglial cells, and Propionibacterium acnes-stimulated THP-1 human monocytic cells. Walrobsin M(11) exhibited anti-inflammatory activity with IC50 value of 7.9670.36 μmol/L, and down-regulated phosphorylation levels of ERK and p38 in a dose-dependent manner. 展开更多
关键词 Walsura ROBUSTA LIMONOID Neotecleanin-type ECD spectrum calculation single-crystal x-ray diffraction Anti-inflammatory activity PROPIONIBACTERIUM acnes THP-1 human monocytic cell
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Two-dimensional Lanthanide Coordination Polymers Constructed from Ce^3+/Pr^3+ Cation,Imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylate and in situ Generated Oxalate Anions
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作者 刘红 秦辉 +5 位作者 宗希明 杨洪伟 焦玉凤 周淑晶 崔继文 程广东 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第7期1030-1036,共7页
Two new lanthanide coordination polymers [Ln(C5H2N2O4)(H2O)2(C2O4)0.5]nH2O (Ln = CeⅢ (1) or PrⅢ (2); C5H2N2O4 = imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylate anion; C2O4 = oxalate anion) have been synthesized and structur... Two new lanthanide coordination polymers [Ln(C5H2N2O4)(H2O)2(C2O4)0.5]nH2O (Ln = CeⅢ (1) or PrⅢ (2); C5H2N2O4 = imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylate anion; C2O4 = oxalate anion) have been synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analyses and IR spectrum. Both compounds crystallize in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 7.5225(3), b = 17.2416(6), c = 8.6089(3) A, β = 110.9610(10)°, V = 1042.68(7) A3, Z = 4, C6H8N2O9Ce, Mr = 392.26, Dc = 2.499 g/cm3, μ(MoKa) = 4.414 mm^-1, F(000) = 752, the final R = 0.0167 and wR = 0.0412 for 1; a = 7.4973(3), b = 17.2113(8), c = 8.5729(4) A, β = 110.9440(10)°, V = 1033.14(8) A3, Z = 4, C6HgN2O9Pr, Mr = 393.05, Dc = 2.527 g/cm3, μ(MoKa) = 4.764 mm^-1, F(000) = 756, the final R = 0.0192 and wR = 0.0455 for 2. X-ray diffraction analyses reveal that the lanthanide cations in compound 1 or 2 are linked by imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylate and in situ generated oxalate anions via Ln-O and Ln-N covalent bonds to form two-dimensional layered networks. The successful synthesis of compound 1 or 2 also indicates a crystallographic confirmation for the decomposition of curcumin to form oxalate anion under solvothermal conditions. 展开更多
关键词 lanthanide CATIONS imidazole-4 5-dicarboxyiate curcumin single-crystal x-ray diffraction
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