An easy and effective method of silver nanoplate synthesis technique was created by reducing silver nitrate (AgNO3) with hydroxylamine hydrochloride (NH2OH·HCl) at room temperature. Silver nanoplates of vario...An easy and effective method of silver nanoplate synthesis technique was created by reducing silver nitrate (AgNO3) with hydroxylamine hydrochloride (NH2OH·HCl) at room temperature. Silver nanoplates of various shapes, including triangular, truncated triangular, hexagonal, and truncated hexagonal, exhibit an average width and thickness of approximately 1 μm and 50 nm, respectively. Silver nanoparticles were acquired by placing polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) in the reaction solution. The produced silver nanoparticles are quasi-spherical in shape and - 100 nm in size. The catalytic activity in the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate (AID) was distinguished by thermogravimetric (TG) analysis and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The outcomes reveal that the addition of silver nanoplates and nanoparticles diminishes the low decomposition temperature of AP by 7 and 14 ℃ and leads to a drop in the high decomposition temperature of AP by 60 and 110 ℃ and a rise in the total DSC heat release by 0.86 and 1.05 kJ.g^-1, respectively.展开更多
Silver nanoplates were synthesized in aqueous solution by photoinduced chemical reduction method with tungsten lamp as light source.The growth process was analyzed and characterized.The linear absorption spectra showe...Silver nanoplates were synthesized in aqueous solution by photoinduced chemical reduction method with tungsten lamp as light source.The growth process was analyzed and characterized.The linear absorption spectra showed that,along with the growth process,the surface plasmon resonance of silver seed nanoparticles at 395 nm decreased gradually,while a new plasmon band at 740 nm corresponding to silver nanoplates appeared and increased gradually.Z-scan technique was used to explore the nonlinear optical properties of silver nanoplates.The results displayed that with the reaction time increases from 0 h to 24 h,the value of nonlinear absorption(NLA) coefficient and the value of nonlinear refraction(NLR) index of the products increased from 0 to 3.167 cm/GW and from 0.64×10^ 4 to 6.83×10 ^4 cm 2 /GW,respectively.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.51676082)Qing Lan Project of Jiangsu Provincethe Innovation Experiment Program for University Students of Jiangsu (201710323075X)
文摘An easy and effective method of silver nanoplate synthesis technique was created by reducing silver nitrate (AgNO3) with hydroxylamine hydrochloride (NH2OH·HCl) at room temperature. Silver nanoplates of various shapes, including triangular, truncated triangular, hexagonal, and truncated hexagonal, exhibit an average width and thickness of approximately 1 μm and 50 nm, respectively. Silver nanoparticles were acquired by placing polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) in the reaction solution. The produced silver nanoparticles are quasi-spherical in shape and - 100 nm in size. The catalytic activity in the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate (AID) was distinguished by thermogravimetric (TG) analysis and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The outcomes reveal that the addition of silver nanoplates and nanoparticles diminishes the low decomposition temperature of AP by 7 and 14 ℃ and leads to a drop in the high decomposition temperature of AP by 60 and 110 ℃ and a rise in the total DSC heat release by 0.86 and 1.05 kJ.g^-1, respectively.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11174229)
文摘Silver nanoplates were synthesized in aqueous solution by photoinduced chemical reduction method with tungsten lamp as light source.The growth process was analyzed and characterized.The linear absorption spectra showed that,along with the growth process,the surface plasmon resonance of silver seed nanoparticles at 395 nm decreased gradually,while a new plasmon band at 740 nm corresponding to silver nanoplates appeared and increased gradually.Z-scan technique was used to explore the nonlinear optical properties of silver nanoplates.The results displayed that with the reaction time increases from 0 h to 24 h,the value of nonlinear absorption(NLA) coefficient and the value of nonlinear refraction(NLR) index of the products increased from 0 to 3.167 cm/GW and from 0.64×10^ 4 to 6.83×10 ^4 cm 2 /GW,respectively.