长沙特高压输变电工程投产后,"十三五"末长沙特高压500 k V母线三相短路电流可能会超过500 k V断路器的最大额定开断电流,给湖南电网安全稳定运行带来隐患。为此,针对长沙特高压500 k V母线三相短路电流超标问题,采用基于二...长沙特高压输变电工程投产后,"十三五"末长沙特高压500 k V母线三相短路电流可能会超过500 k V断路器的最大额定开断电流,给湖南电网安全稳定运行带来隐患。为此,针对长沙特高压500 k V母线三相短路电流超标问题,采用基于二端口网络理论的短路点自阻抗分析模型,利用PSD电力系统分析软件工具分析其机理,在此基础上提出限流措施示例,并考虑经济成本要素,从全寿命周期角度对各方案的技术经济性予以比较分析。结果表明:考虑经济成本要素后,限流效果最显著或对电网运行影响最小的限流方案未必是最优方案,所得结论可为其他电网短路电流控制措施的研究提供参考。展开更多
An approach of transmission network expan-sion planning with embedded constraints of short circuit currents and N-1 security is proposed in this paper.The problem brought on by the strong nonlinearity property of shor...An approach of transmission network expan-sion planning with embedded constraints of short circuit currents and N-1 security is proposed in this paper.The problem brought on by the strong nonlinearity property of short circuit currents is solved with a linearization method based on the DC power flow.The model can be converted to a mixed-integer linear programming problem,realizing the optimization of planning model that considers the constraints of linearized short circuit currents and N-1 security.To compensate the error caused by the assump-tions of DC power flow,the compensation factor is pro-posed.With this factor,an iterative algorithm that can compensate the linearization error is then presented.The case study based on the IEEE 118-bus system shows that the proposed model and approach can be utilized to:opti-mize the construction strategy of transmission lines;ensure the N-1 security of the network;and effectively limit the short circuit currents of the system.展开更多
文摘长沙特高压输变电工程投产后,"十三五"末长沙特高压500 k V母线三相短路电流可能会超过500 k V断路器的最大额定开断电流,给湖南电网安全稳定运行带来隐患。为此,针对长沙特高压500 k V母线三相短路电流超标问题,采用基于二端口网络理论的短路点自阻抗分析模型,利用PSD电力系统分析软件工具分析其机理,在此基础上提出限流措施示例,并考虑经济成本要素,从全寿命周期角度对各方案的技术经济性予以比较分析。结果表明:考虑经济成本要素后,限流效果最显著或对电网运行影响最小的限流方案未必是最优方案,所得结论可为其他电网短路电流控制措施的研究提供参考。
基金This work was supported by National Key Technology R&D Program of China(No.2013BAA01B02)National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51325702,51407100).
文摘An approach of transmission network expan-sion planning with embedded constraints of short circuit currents and N-1 security is proposed in this paper.The problem brought on by the strong nonlinearity property of short circuit currents is solved with a linearization method based on the DC power flow.The model can be converted to a mixed-integer linear programming problem,realizing the optimization of planning model that considers the constraints of linearized short circuit currents and N-1 security.To compensate the error caused by the assump-tions of DC power flow,the compensation factor is pro-posed.With this factor,an iterative algorithm that can compensate the linearization error is then presented.The case study based on the IEEE 118-bus system shows that the proposed model and approach can be utilized to:opti-mize the construction strategy of transmission lines;ensure the N-1 security of the network;and effectively limit the short circuit currents of the system.
