种子注入单频脉冲光参量振荡器(OPO)是实现差分吸收雷达激光发射源的重要技术手段,且其输出光谱纯度直接影响探测气体对激光能量的吸收,进而影响该雷达系统的测量精度。就种子注入单频脉冲激光器而言,光谱纯度表征在其输出光谱中,种子...种子注入单频脉冲光参量振荡器(OPO)是实现差分吸收雷达激光发射源的重要技术手段,且其输出光谱纯度直接影响探测气体对激光能量的吸收,进而影响该雷达系统的测量精度。就种子注入单频脉冲激光器而言,光谱纯度表征在其输出光谱中,种子波长成分所占的比例可以综合反映脉冲激光的输出线宽和频率稳定性等光谱特性。针对种子注入单频1.57μm脉冲OPO,理论上分析了光谱纯度的影响因素,设计并搭建了一套基于长程气体吸收池的光谱纯度测量系统。实验结果表明,当种子注入功率为26 m W,OPO输出单脉冲能量为1.1 m J时,种子注入单频脉冲OPO的光谱纯度达到99.9%。展开更多
Biodiesel fuel is a potential alternative energy source for diesel engines due to its physiochemical characteristics relatively similar to those of traditional diesel fuel.In this study,the performance,emission,and co...Biodiesel fuel is a potential alternative energy source for diesel engines due to its physiochemical characteristics relatively similar to those of traditional diesel fuel.In this study,the performance,emission,and combustion features of a mono cylinder DI diesel engine are assessed using 20%Pumpkin seed methyl ester(PSOME20)and considering varying injection pressures(200,220,240,and 260 bar).The considered Pumpkin seed oil is converted into pumpkin biodiesel by transesterification and then used as fuel.The findings demonstrate that the Brake Thermal Efficiency(BTE)of PSOME20 can be raised by 1.68%,and the carbon monoxide(CO),hydrocarbon(HC),and smoke emanations can be lowered,while oxides of nitrogen(NOx)emissions are increased at an injection pressure(IP)of 240 bar compared to the standard IP of 200 bar.The cylinder pressure and the Heat Release Rate(HRR)become higher at 240 bar,whereas the ignition delay is shortened with respect to PSOME20 at a normal IP of 200 bar.展开更多
文摘种子注入单频脉冲光参量振荡器(OPO)是实现差分吸收雷达激光发射源的重要技术手段,且其输出光谱纯度直接影响探测气体对激光能量的吸收,进而影响该雷达系统的测量精度。就种子注入单频脉冲激光器而言,光谱纯度表征在其输出光谱中,种子波长成分所占的比例可以综合反映脉冲激光的输出线宽和频率稳定性等光谱特性。针对种子注入单频1.57μm脉冲OPO,理论上分析了光谱纯度的影响因素,设计并搭建了一套基于长程气体吸收池的光谱纯度测量系统。实验结果表明,当种子注入功率为26 m W,OPO输出单脉冲能量为1.1 m J时,种子注入单频脉冲OPO的光谱纯度达到99.9%。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(62174059,51872099,and 91963102)Hong Kong Research Grant Council(15300619)+3 种基金Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou(201905-0001)Guangdong Science and Technology ProjectInternational Cooperation(2021A0505030064)the Program for Chang Jiang Scholars and Innovative Research Teams in Universities(IRT_17R40)the 111 Project。
文摘Biodiesel fuel is a potential alternative energy source for diesel engines due to its physiochemical characteristics relatively similar to those of traditional diesel fuel.In this study,the performance,emission,and combustion features of a mono cylinder DI diesel engine are assessed using 20%Pumpkin seed methyl ester(PSOME20)and considering varying injection pressures(200,220,240,and 260 bar).The considered Pumpkin seed oil is converted into pumpkin biodiesel by transesterification and then used as fuel.The findings demonstrate that the Brake Thermal Efficiency(BTE)of PSOME20 can be raised by 1.68%,and the carbon monoxide(CO),hydrocarbon(HC),and smoke emanations can be lowered,while oxides of nitrogen(NOx)emissions are increased at an injection pressure(IP)of 240 bar compared to the standard IP of 200 bar.The cylinder pressure and the Heat Release Rate(HRR)become higher at 240 bar,whereas the ignition delay is shortened with respect to PSOME20 at a normal IP of 200 bar.
