We report a case of secondary pouchitis, defined as a mucosal inflammatory lesion in the ileal reservoir provoked by pouch-related complication following total colectomy and pouch anal anastomosis, which was successfu...We report a case of secondary pouchitis, defined as a mucosal inflammatory lesion in the ileal reservoir provoked by pouch-related complication following total colectomy and pouch anal anastomosis, which was successfully treated by salvage surgery. A 20-year-old woman with ulcerative colitis developed acute severe bloody diarrhea following proctocolectomy, ileal pouchanal anastomosis and diverting ileostomy. She was diagnosed as having a secondary pouchitis mainly caused by a peripouch abscess and partly concerned with the abnormal pouch formation. The remnantrectum and ileal pouch were excised and ileal pouch-anal anastomosis and diverting ileostomy were constructed.The postoperative course was uneventful with no sign of pouchitis. Salvage surgery may be indicated to treat secondary pouchitis when caused by surgery-related complications.展开更多
目的:研究贮存式自体血输注(preoperative autologous blood donation,PABD)在普外科择期手术中的临床应用效果。方法:筛选2017年11月-2018年8月本院普外科贮存式自体血输注70例,采用配对研究方法,将未采用贮存式自体血输注且术前基线...目的:研究贮存式自体血输注(preoperative autologous blood donation,PABD)在普外科择期手术中的临床应用效果。方法:筛选2017年11月-2018年8月本院普外科贮存式自体血输注70例,采用配对研究方法,将未采用贮存式自体血输注且术前基线资料无统计学差异的70例患者,配对作为对照组。比较2组患者异体红细胞和血浆输注量,围术期Hb和Plt变化,住院时间及住院费用的差异。结果:PABD组采血前、后Hb和Plt分别为138.26±14.73 vs 127.52±13.36g/L(P<0.05)和(221.67±52.86 vs 198.35±52.65)×10^9/L(P>0.05);2组患者围术期异体红细胞和血浆的输注量分别为0.20±0.71 vs 0.89±0.97 U和30.43±100.81 vs 106.52±152.61 ml(P<0.05);2组患者术前Hb水平135.65±14.16 vs 134.15±11.98 g/L,术前Plt水平(270.36±58.28 vs 271.67±65.02)×10^9/L;术后1 d Hb水平120.24±14.40 vs 121.20±14.30 g/L,术后1 d Plt水平(241.80±63.58 vs 241.30±69.11)×10^9/L;术后3 d Hb水平123.15±13.80 vs 121.65±14.33 g/L,术后3 d Plt水平(251.26±72.94 vs 255.54±73.85)×10^9/L;出院前Hb水平122.78±13.92 vs 122.00±13.82 g/L,出院前Plt(262.50±80.96 vs 264.56±71.08)×10^9/L(P>0.05);2组患者的住院时间14.84±3.37 vs 14.84±2.24(d)(P>0.05),住院总费用和输血相关费用分别为50627.27±9889.45 vs 50979.43±8195.00元和354.39±362.57 vs 684.02±425.53元(P<0.05)。结论:择期手术估计术中失血量1000ml的患者,贮存式自体血输注的应用可节约异体血输注,降低费用。展开更多
文摘We report a case of secondary pouchitis, defined as a mucosal inflammatory lesion in the ileal reservoir provoked by pouch-related complication following total colectomy and pouch anal anastomosis, which was successfully treated by salvage surgery. A 20-year-old woman with ulcerative colitis developed acute severe bloody diarrhea following proctocolectomy, ileal pouchanal anastomosis and diverting ileostomy. She was diagnosed as having a secondary pouchitis mainly caused by a peripouch abscess and partly concerned with the abnormal pouch formation. The remnantrectum and ileal pouch were excised and ileal pouch-anal anastomosis and diverting ileostomy were constructed.The postoperative course was uneventful with no sign of pouchitis. Salvage surgery may be indicated to treat secondary pouchitis when caused by surgery-related complications.
文摘目的:研究贮存式自体血输注(preoperative autologous blood donation,PABD)在普外科择期手术中的临床应用效果。方法:筛选2017年11月-2018年8月本院普外科贮存式自体血输注70例,采用配对研究方法,将未采用贮存式自体血输注且术前基线资料无统计学差异的70例患者,配对作为对照组。比较2组患者异体红细胞和血浆输注量,围术期Hb和Plt变化,住院时间及住院费用的差异。结果:PABD组采血前、后Hb和Plt分别为138.26±14.73 vs 127.52±13.36g/L(P<0.05)和(221.67±52.86 vs 198.35±52.65)×10^9/L(P>0.05);2组患者围术期异体红细胞和血浆的输注量分别为0.20±0.71 vs 0.89±0.97 U和30.43±100.81 vs 106.52±152.61 ml(P<0.05);2组患者术前Hb水平135.65±14.16 vs 134.15±11.98 g/L,术前Plt水平(270.36±58.28 vs 271.67±65.02)×10^9/L;术后1 d Hb水平120.24±14.40 vs 121.20±14.30 g/L,术后1 d Plt水平(241.80±63.58 vs 241.30±69.11)×10^9/L;术后3 d Hb水平123.15±13.80 vs 121.65±14.33 g/L,术后3 d Plt水平(251.26±72.94 vs 255.54±73.85)×10^9/L;出院前Hb水平122.78±13.92 vs 122.00±13.82 g/L,出院前Plt(262.50±80.96 vs 264.56±71.08)×10^9/L(P>0.05);2组患者的住院时间14.84±3.37 vs 14.84±2.24(d)(P>0.05),住院总费用和输血相关费用分别为50627.27±9889.45 vs 50979.43±8195.00元和354.39±362.57 vs 684.02±425.53元(P<0.05)。结论:择期手术估计术中失血量1000ml的患者,贮存式自体血输注的应用可节约异体血输注,降低费用。
