Using smoke and sheet laser source, at different Reynolds numbers, the flow profiles at various positions from the round jet exit are visualized, and the developing process of the large eddy structure of the round tur...Using smoke and sheet laser source, at different Reynolds numbers, the flow profiles at various positions from the round jet exit are visualized, and the developing process of the large eddy structure of the round turbulent jet is observed. This work paves the way for the further study of two phase turbulent coherent structure.展开更多
The particle modulations to turbulence in round jets were experimentally studied by means of two-phase velocity measurements with Phase Doppler Anemometer (PDA). Laden with very large particles, no significant atten...The particle modulations to turbulence in round jets were experimentally studied by means of two-phase velocity measurements with Phase Doppler Anemometer (PDA). Laden with very large particles, no significant attenuations of turbulence intensities were measured in the farfields, due to small two-phase slip velocities and particle Reynolds number. The gas-phase turbulence is enhanced by particles in the near-fields, but it is significantly attenuated by the small particles in the far-fields. The smaller particles have a more profound effect on the attenuation of turbulence intensities. The enhancements or attenuations of turbulence intensities in the far-fields depends on the energy production, transport and dissipation mechanisms between the two phases, which are determined by the particle prop- erties and two-phase velocity slips. The non-dimensional parameter CTI is introduced to represent the change of turbulence intensity.展开更多
文摘Using smoke and sheet laser source, at different Reynolds numbers, the flow profiles at various positions from the round jet exit are visualized, and the developing process of the large eddy structure of the round turbulent jet is observed. This work paves the way for the further study of two phase turbulent coherent structure.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50876053 and 50706021).
文摘The particle modulations to turbulence in round jets were experimentally studied by means of two-phase velocity measurements with Phase Doppler Anemometer (PDA). Laden with very large particles, no significant attenuations of turbulence intensities were measured in the farfields, due to small two-phase slip velocities and particle Reynolds number. The gas-phase turbulence is enhanced by particles in the near-fields, but it is significantly attenuated by the small particles in the far-fields. The smaller particles have a more profound effect on the attenuation of turbulence intensities. The enhancements or attenuations of turbulence intensities in the far-fields depends on the energy production, transport and dissipation mechanisms between the two phases, which are determined by the particle prop- erties and two-phase velocity slips. The non-dimensional parameter CTI is introduced to represent the change of turbulence intensity.