We first consider properties and basic extensions of symmetric rings. We next argue about the symmetry of some kinds of polynomial rings, and show that if R is a reduced ring then R[x]/（x^n） is a symmetric ring, whe...We first consider properties and basic extensions of symmetric rings. We next argue about the symmetry of some kinds of polynomial rings, and show that if R is a reduced ring then R[x]/（x^n） is a symmetric ring, where （x^n） is the ideal generated by x^n and n is a positive integer. Consequently, we prove that for a right Ore ring R with Q its classical right quotient ring, R is symmetric if and only if Q is symmetric.展开更多
This paper gives some results on Strong-Armendariz rings and the Ore-extensions R[x,x^-1;α] of Bare, PP and PS rings. And the main two results are： （1） R is a Bear （PP） ring if and only if R[[x]] is a Baer （PP...This paper gives some results on Strong-Armendariz rings and the Ore-extensions R[x,x^-1;α] of Bare, PP and PS rings. And the main two results are： （1） R is a Bear （PP） ring if and only if R[[x]] is a Baer （PP） ring; （2） If R is an α-rigid ring, then R is a Baer （PP, PS） ring if and only if R[x, x^-1; α] is a Baer （PP, PS） ring.展开更多
A ring R is called left morphic, if for any a ∈ R, there exists b ∈ R such that lR（a） =Rb and lR（b）= Ra. In this paper, we use the method which is different from that of Lee and Zhou to investigate when R[x, σ]...A ring R is called left morphic, if for any a ∈ R, there exists b ∈ R such that lR（a） =Rb and lR（b）= Ra. In this paper, we use the method which is different from that of Lee and Zhou to investigate when R[x, σ]/（x^n） is （left） morphic and when the ideal extension E（R, V） is （left） morphic. It is mainly shown that： （1） If is an automorphism of a division ring R, then S = R[x, σ]/（x^n） （n 〉 1） is a special ring. （2） If d,m are positive integers and n = dm, then E（Zn, mZn） is a morphic ring if and only if gcd（d, m） = 1.展开更多
In this paper,we study the notion of McCoy ring over the class of non-commutative rings of polynomial type known as skew Poincare–Birkhoff–Witt extensions.As a consequence,we generalize several results about this no...In this paper,we study the notion of McCoy ring over the class of non-commutative rings of polynomial type known as skew Poincare–Birkhoff–Witt extensions.As a consequence,we generalize several results about this notion considered in the literature for commutative rings and Ore extensions.展开更多
The decoding algorithm for the correction of errors of arbitrary Mannheim weight has discussed for Lattice constellations and codes from quadratic number fields.Following these lines,the decoding algorithms for the co...The decoding algorithm for the correction of errors of arbitrary Mannheim weight has discussed for Lattice constellations and codes from quadratic number fields.Following these lines,the decoding algorithms for the correction of errors of n=p−12 length cyclic codes(C)over quaternion integers of Quaternion Mannheim(QM)weight one up to two coordinates have considered.In continuation,the case of cyclic codes of lengths n=p−12 and 2n−1=p−2 has studied to improve the error correction efficiency.In this study,we present the decoding of cyclic codes of length n=ϕ(p)=p−1 and length 2n−1=2ϕ(p)−1=2p−3(where p is prime integer andϕis Euler phi function)over Hamilton Quaternion integers of Quaternion Mannheim weight for the correction of errors.Furthermore,the error correction capability and code rate tradeoff of these codes are also discussed.Thus,an increase in the length of the cyclic code is achieved along with its better code rate and an adequate error correction capability.展开更多
文摘We first consider properties and basic extensions of symmetric rings. We next argue about the symmetry of some kinds of polynomial rings, and show that if R is a reduced ring then R[x]/（x^n） is a symmetric ring, where （x^n） is the ideal generated by x^n and n is a positive integer. Consequently, we prove that for a right Ore ring R with Q its classical right quotient ring, R is symmetric if and only if Q is symmetric.
基金the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University(04-0522),and the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10571153)
文摘This paper gives some results on Strong-Armendariz rings and the Ore-extensions R[x,x^-1;α] of Bare, PP and PS rings. And the main two results are： （1） R is a Bear （PP） ring if and only if R[[x]] is a Baer （PP） ring; （2） If R is an α-rigid ring, then R is a Baer （PP, PS） ring if and only if R[x, x^-1; α] is a Baer （PP, PS） ring.
基金The National Natural Science Foundation （10571026） of China, and the Natural Science Foundation （BK2005207） of Jiangsu Province.
文摘A ring R is called left morphic, if for any a ∈ R, there exists b ∈ R such that lR（a） =Rb and lR（b）= Ra. In this paper, we use the method which is different from that of Lee and Zhou to investigate when R[x, σ]/（x^n） is （left） morphic and when the ideal extension E（R, V） is （left） morphic. It is mainly shown that： （1） If is an automorphism of a division ring R, then S = R[x, σ]/（x^n） （n 〉 1） is a special ring. （2） If d,m are positive integers and n = dm, then E（Zn, mZn） is a morphic ring if and only if gcd（d, m） = 1.
基金supported by Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department (No.07c268)Hunan Province Natural Science Foundation of China(No.06jj20053)Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Province Education Department(No.06A017)
基金Research is supported by Grant HERMES CODE 30366Departamento de Matemati-cas,Facultad de Ciencias,Universidad Nacional de Colombia,Sede Bogota.
文摘In this paper,we study the notion of McCoy ring over the class of non-commutative rings of polynomial type known as skew Poincare–Birkhoff–Witt extensions.As a consequence,we generalize several results about this notion considered in the literature for commutative rings and Ore extensions.
基金The authors extend their gratitude to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University for funding this work through research groups program under grant number R.G.P.1/85/42.
文摘The decoding algorithm for the correction of errors of arbitrary Mannheim weight has discussed for Lattice constellations and codes from quadratic number fields.Following these lines,the decoding algorithms for the correction of errors of n=p−12 length cyclic codes(C)over quaternion integers of Quaternion Mannheim(QM)weight one up to two coordinates have considered.In continuation,the case of cyclic codes of lengths n=p−12 and 2n−1=p−2 has studied to improve the error correction efficiency.In this study,we present the decoding of cyclic codes of length n=ϕ(p)=p−1 and length 2n−1=2ϕ(p)−1=2p−3(where p is prime integer andϕis Euler phi function)over Hamilton Quaternion integers of Quaternion Mannheim weight for the correction of errors.Furthermore,the error correction capability and code rate tradeoff of these codes are also discussed.Thus,an increase in the length of the cyclic code is achieved along with its better code rate and an adequate error correction capability.
