We prepare a class of locally resonant （LR） sonic materials. The experiments demonstrate that the resonant frequency decreases with the increasing density of the scattering unit cores or with the reducing elastic co...We prepare a class of locally resonant （LR） sonic materials. The experiments demonstrate that the resonant frequency decreases with the increasing density of the scattering unit cores or with the reducing elastic constants of the silicone rubber coating. By combining three LR layers of different resonant frequencies and choosing 10 dB as the threshold of relative attenuation, we obtain an ultrawide bandgap （200-950Hz） sound material with an average transmission loss 22 dB lower than that dictated by mass density law.展开更多
The extraction of the weakly excited anti-symmetric Lamb wave from a submerged thin spherical shell backscattering is very difficult if the carrier frequency of the incident short tone burst is not at its frequency of...The extraction of the weakly excited anti-symmetric Lamb wave from a submerged thin spherical shell backscattering is very difficult if the carrier frequency of the incident short tone burst is not at its frequency of greatest enhancement. Based on a single channel iterative time reversal technique, a method for isolating the subsonic anti-symmetric Lamb wave is proposed in this paper. The approach does not depend on the form function of a thin shell and any other priori knowledge, and it is also robust in the presence of some stochastic noise. Both theoretical and numerical results show that the subsonic anti-symmetric Lamb wave can be identified, even when the carrier frequency of the incident short tone burst is away from the frequency of greatest enhancement. The phenomenon may also be observed even in the case that the subsonic anti-symmetric Lamb wave is submerged in the noise, other than the case with the Signal to Noise Ratio being less than 10 d B, when the amplitude of the noise is comparable with the specular wave. In this paper, each iteration process contains a traditional transmission and time reversal transmission steps. The two steps can automatically compensate the time delay of the subsonic anti-symmetric Lamb wave relative to the specular wave and within-mode dispersion in the forward wave propagation.展开更多
根据基于电磁时间反转(electromagnetic time reversal,EMTR)的线路故障测距理论部分,可得到3种不同的故障测距方法,分别为时域电流法、频域前行电流法和频域前行电流补偿法。时域电流法仅利用线路两侧的故障电流分解量,在时域中求无损...根据基于电磁时间反转(electromagnetic time reversal,EMTR)的线路故障测距理论部分,可得到3种不同的故障测距方法,分别为时域电流法、频域前行电流法和频域前行电流补偿法。时域电流法仅利用线路两侧的故障电流分解量,在时域中求无损镜像线路中的假设故障电流有效值最大处;频域前行电流法利用单一参数线路两侧的频域暂态前行电流的共轭量,在有损镜像线路中求得假设故障电流有效值最小处;频域前行电流补偿法利用线路两侧频域暂态前行电流的共轭量,在无损镜像线路中求得假设故障电流有效值最大处,再利用故障距离偏差数据库对故障距离进行补偿。建立了双端交流输电系统(包括单一参数线路和混合参数线路),对3种方法进行了大量仿真验证。展开更多
文摘We prepare a class of locally resonant （LR） sonic materials. The experiments demonstrate that the resonant frequency decreases with the increasing density of the scattering unit cores or with the reducing elastic constants of the silicone rubber coating. By combining three LR layers of different resonant frequencies and choosing 10 dB as the threshold of relative attenuation, we obtain an ultrawide bandgap （200-950Hz） sound material with an average transmission loss 22 dB lower than that dictated by mass density law.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (46976019)the open project of the State Key Laboratory of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (SKLA201202)
文摘The extraction of the weakly excited anti-symmetric Lamb wave from a submerged thin spherical shell backscattering is very difficult if the carrier frequency of the incident short tone burst is not at its frequency of greatest enhancement. Based on a single channel iterative time reversal technique, a method for isolating the subsonic anti-symmetric Lamb wave is proposed in this paper. The approach does not depend on the form function of a thin shell and any other priori knowledge, and it is also robust in the presence of some stochastic noise. Both theoretical and numerical results show that the subsonic anti-symmetric Lamb wave can be identified, even when the carrier frequency of the incident short tone burst is away from the frequency of greatest enhancement. The phenomenon may also be observed even in the case that the subsonic anti-symmetric Lamb wave is submerged in the noise, other than the case with the Signal to Noise Ratio being less than 10 d B, when the amplitude of the noise is comparable with the specular wave. In this paper, each iteration process contains a traditional transmission and time reversal transmission steps. The two steps can automatically compensate the time delay of the subsonic anti-symmetric Lamb wave relative to the specular wave and within-mode dispersion in the forward wave propagation.
文摘根据基于电磁时间反转(electromagnetic time reversal,EMTR)的线路故障测距理论部分,可得到3种不同的故障测距方法,分别为时域电流法、频域前行电流法和频域前行电流补偿法。时域电流法仅利用线路两侧的故障电流分解量,在时域中求无损镜像线路中的假设故障电流有效值最大处;频域前行电流法利用单一参数线路两侧的频域暂态前行电流的共轭量,在有损镜像线路中求得假设故障电流有效值最小处;频域前行电流补偿法利用线路两侧频域暂态前行电流的共轭量,在无损镜像线路中求得假设故障电流有效值最大处,再利用故障距离偏差数据库对故障距离进行补偿。建立了双端交流输电系统(包括单一参数线路和混合参数线路),对3种方法进行了大量仿真验证。
