Dynamic characteristics of the resonant gyroscope are studied based on the Mathieu equation approximate solution in this paper.The Mathieu equation is used to analyze the parametric resonant characteristics and the ap...Dynamic characteristics of the resonant gyroscope are studied based on the Mathieu equation approximate solution in this paper.The Mathieu equation is used to analyze the parametric resonant characteristics and the approximate output of the resonant gyroscope.The method of small parameter perturbation is used to analyze the approximate solution of the Mathieu equation.The theoretical analysis and the numerical simulations show that the approximate solution of the Mathieu equation is close to the dynamic output characteristics of the resonant gyroscope.The experimental analysis shows that the theoretical curve and the experimental data processing results coincide perfectly,which means that the approximate solution of the Mathieu equation can present the dynamic output characteristic of the resonant gyroscope.The theoretical approach and the experimental results of the Mathieu equation approximate solution are obtained,which provides a reference for the robust design of the resonant gyroscope.展开更多
This paper is a continuation of ＂Complex Dynamics in Physical Pendulum Equation with Suspension Axis Vibrations＂[1].In this paper,we investigate the existence and the bifurcations of resonant solution for ω0：ω：...This paper is a continuation of ＂Complex Dynamics in Physical Pendulum Equation with Suspension Axis Vibrations＂[1].In this paper,we investigate the existence and the bifurcations of resonant solution for ω0：ω：Ω ≈ 1：1：n,1：2：n,1：3：n,2：1：n and 3：1：n by using second-order averaging method,give a criterion for the existence of resonant solution for ω0：ω：Ω ≈ 1：m：n by using Melnikov＇s method and verify the theoretical analysis by numerical simulations.By numerical simulation,we expose some other interesting dynamical behaviors including the entire invariant torus region,the cascade of invariant torus behaviors,the entire chaos region without periodic windows,chaotic region with complex periodic windows,the entire period-one orbits region;the jumping behaviors including invariant torus behaviors converting to period-one orbits,from chaos to invariant torus behaviors or from invariant torus behaviors to chaos,from period-one to chaos,from invariant torus behaviors to another invariant torus behaviors;the interior crisis;and the different nice invariant torus attractors and chaotic attractors.The numerical results show the difference of dynamical behaviors for the physical pendulum equation with suspension axis vibrations between the cases under the three frequencies resonant condition and under the periodic/quasi-periodic perturbations.It exhibits many invariant torus behaviors under the resonant conditions.We find a lot of chaotic behaviors which are different from those under the periodic/quasi-periodic perturbations.However,we did not find the cascades of period-doubling bifurcation.展开更多
The resonant flow of an incompressible, inviscid fluid with surface tension on varying bottoms was researched. The effects of different bottoms on the nonlinear surface waves were analyzed. The waterfall plots of the ...The resonant flow of an incompressible, inviscid fluid with surface tension on varying bottoms was researched. The effects of different bottoms on the nonlinear surface waves were analyzed. The waterfall plots of the wave were drawn with Matlab according to the numerical simulation of the fKdV equation with the pseudo-spectral method. From the waterfall plots, the results are obtained as follows： for the convex bottom, the waves system can be viewed as a combination of the effects of forward-step forcing and backwardstep forcing, and these two wave systems respectively radiate upstream and downstream without mutual interaction. Nevertheless, the result for the concave bottom is contrary to the convex one. For some combined bottoms, the wave systems can be considered as the combination of positive forcing and negative forcing.展开更多
As is distinct from general gas-liquid two-phase flow,a large number of bubbles with different diameters belong to ship wakes.Feasibility of Laplace equation,used to calculate wake sound speed(WSS),is confirmed based ...As is distinct from general gas-liquid two-phase flow,a large number of bubbles with different diameters belong to ship wakes.Feasibility of Laplace equation,used to calculate wake sound speed(WSS),is confirmed based on differential postula- tion.Defect for calculating the adiabatic sound speed of gases in references is showed,and a concept of WSS is proposed clearly.A minimum WSS of 24.5 m/s is got when bubble ratio reads 0.5 according to the calculation when bubble dimen- sion is less than that of resonance.Also a weak dependence of WSS on pressures is predicted.WSS from calculation corresponds with the experimental data of ref- erences well in high frequency domain,when the actual scale of bubbles is greater than the resonant scale.展开更多
In this paper, we obtain the soliton solutions for the "good" Boussinesq equation on a constant background.Based on the asymptotic analysis of the solutions, we find that this equation admits both the elasti...In this paper, we obtain the soliton solutions for the "good" Boussinesq equation on a constant background.Based on the asymptotic analysis of the solutions, we find that this equation admits both the elastic and resonant soliton interactions, as well as various partially inelastic interactions comprised of such two fundamental interactions. Via picture drawing, we present some examples of soliton interactions on nonzero backgrounds. Our results enrich the knowledge of soliton interactions in the(1+1)-dimensional integrable equation with a single field.展开更多
In this Paper,the stochastic layer of Duffing's equation hosed on the chosen resonance is investigated.A general method is provided for studying the stochastic layer near the assigned resonant orbit. Several appro...In this Paper,the stochastic layer of Duffing's equation hosed on the chosen resonance is investigated.A general method is provided for studying the stochastic layer near the assigned resonant orbit. Several approximate critical conditions are given for the theoretical predictions of that stochastic layer. For non-dissipative Duffing's equation, two critical conditions are obtained when its global stochastic layer occurs and vanishes for the given resonance. In addition, a limit critical condition has been presented when all Possible resonances exist risible in the stochastic layer.Our results are compared with the critical conditions resulting from both Chirikov overlap method and renormalization techniques. Finally, using the cirtical conditions, numerical simulations are Performed to check our theoretical predictions of the stochastic layer based on the given resonance.展开更多
The characteristics of N-type accumulation-mode MOS (NMOS) varactors line periodically loaded with resonant tunneling diodes (RTDs) are used for soliton-like pulses generation and shaping. The problem of wide pulse br...The characteristics of N-type accumulation-mode MOS (NMOS) varactors line periodically loaded with resonant tunneling diodes (RTDs) are used for soliton-like pulses generation and shaping. The problem of wide pulse breaking up into multiple pulses rather than a single is solved. Applying perturbative analysis, we show that the dynamics of the nonlinear transmission line (NLTL) is reduced to expanded Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation. Moreover, numerical integration of nonlinear differential and difference equations that result from the mathematical analysis of the line is discussed. As results, NLTL can simultaneously sharpen both leading and trailing of pulse edges and one could obtain a rising and sharpening step pulse.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60927005)the Innovation Foundation of BUAA for Ph. D. Graduates,Chinathe Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China (Grant No. YWF-10-01-A17)
文摘Dynamic characteristics of the resonant gyroscope are studied based on the Mathieu equation approximate solution in this paper.The Mathieu equation is used to analyze the parametric resonant characteristics and the approximate output of the resonant gyroscope.The method of small parameter perturbation is used to analyze the approximate solution of the Mathieu equation.The theoretical analysis and the numerical simulations show that the approximate solution of the Mathieu equation is close to the dynamic output characteristics of the resonant gyroscope.The experimental analysis shows that the theoretical curve and the experimental data processing results coincide perfectly,which means that the approximate solution of the Mathieu equation can present the dynamic output characteristic of the resonant gyroscope.The theoretical approach and the experimental results of the Mathieu equation approximate solution are obtained,which provides a reference for the robust design of the resonant gyroscope.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10671063 and 10801135)
文摘This paper is a continuation of ＂Complex Dynamics in Physical Pendulum Equation with Suspension Axis Vibrations＂[1].In this paper,we investigate the existence and the bifurcations of resonant solution for ω0：ω：Ω ≈ 1：1：n,1：2：n,1：3：n,2：1：n and 3：1：n by using second-order averaging method,give a criterion for the existence of resonant solution for ω0：ω：Ω ≈ 1：m：n by using Melnikov＇s method and verify the theoretical analysis by numerical simulations.By numerical simulation,we expose some other interesting dynamical behaviors including the entire invariant torus region,the cascade of invariant torus behaviors,the entire chaos region without periodic windows,chaotic region with complex periodic windows,the entire period-one orbits region;the jumping behaviors including invariant torus behaviors converting to period-one orbits,from chaos to invariant torus behaviors or from invariant torus behaviors to chaos,from period-one to chaos,from invariant torus behaviors to another invariant torus behaviors;the interior crisis;and the different nice invariant torus attractors and chaotic attractors.The numerical results show the difference of dynamical behaviors for the physical pendulum equation with suspension axis vibrations between the cases under the three frequencies resonant condition and under the periodic/quasi-periodic perturbations.It exhibits many invariant torus behaviors under the resonant conditions.We find a lot of chaotic behaviors which are different from those under the periodic/quasi-periodic perturbations.However,we did not find the cascades of period-doubling bifurcation.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10272044)the Ph. D. Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China(No.20040079004)
文摘The resonant flow of an incompressible, inviscid fluid with surface tension on varying bottoms was researched. The effects of different bottoms on the nonlinear surface waves were analyzed. The waterfall plots of the wave were drawn with Matlab according to the numerical simulation of the fKdV equation with the pseudo-spectral method. From the waterfall plots, the results are obtained as follows： for the convex bottom, the waves system can be viewed as a combination of the effects of forward-step forcing and backwardstep forcing, and these two wave systems respectively radiate upstream and downstream without mutual interaction. Nevertheless, the result for the concave bottom is contrary to the convex one. For some combined bottoms, the wave systems can be considered as the combination of positive forcing and negative forcing.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.10274046)Pre-study Fund of Military Equipment(Grant No.51448030101ZK1801)
文摘As is distinct from general gas-liquid two-phase flow,a large number of bubbles with different diameters belong to ship wakes.Feasibility of Laplace equation,used to calculate wake sound speed(WSS),is confirmed based on differential postula- tion.Defect for calculating the adiabatic sound speed of gases in references is showed,and a concept of WSS is proposed clearly.A minimum WSS of 24.5 m/s is got when bubble ratio reads 0.5 according to the calculation when bubble dimen- sion is less than that of resonance.Also a weak dependence of WSS on pressures is predicted.WSS from calculation corresponds with the experimental data of ref- erences well in high frequency domain,when the actual scale of bubbles is greater than the resonant scale.
基金Supported by the Science Foundation of China University of Petroleum,Beijing under Grant Nos.2462015YQ0604 and 2462015QZDX02the Special Funds of the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.11247267,and the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.11371371 and 11401031
文摘In this paper, we obtain the soliton solutions for the "good" Boussinesq equation on a constant background.Based on the asymptotic analysis of the solutions, we find that this equation admits both the elastic and resonant soliton interactions, as well as various partially inelastic interactions comprised of such two fundamental interactions. Via picture drawing, we present some examples of soliton interactions on nonzero backgrounds. Our results enrich the knowledge of soliton interactions in the(1+1)-dimensional integrable equation with a single field.
文摘In this Paper,the stochastic layer of Duffing's equation hosed on the chosen resonance is investigated.A general method is provided for studying the stochastic layer near the assigned resonant orbit. Several approximate critical conditions are given for the theoretical predictions of that stochastic layer. For non-dissipative Duffing's equation, two critical conditions are obtained when its global stochastic layer occurs and vanishes for the given resonance. In addition, a limit critical condition has been presented when all Possible resonances exist risible in the stochastic layer.Our results are compared with the critical conditions resulting from both Chirikov overlap method and renormalization techniques. Finally, using the cirtical conditions, numerical simulations are Performed to check our theoretical predictions of the stochastic layer based on the given resonance.
文摘The characteristics of N-type accumulation-mode MOS (NMOS) varactors line periodically loaded with resonant tunneling diodes (RTDs) are used for soliton-like pulses generation and shaping. The problem of wide pulse breaking up into multiple pulses rather than a single is solved. Applying perturbative analysis, we show that the dynamics of the nonlinear transmission line (NLTL) is reduced to expanded Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation. Moreover, numerical integration of nonlinear differential and difference equations that result from the mathematical analysis of the line is discussed. As results, NLTL can simultaneously sharpen both leading and trailing of pulse edges and one could obtain a rising and sharpening step pulse.
