目的评估中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院重症医学科重症患者念珠菌菌种分布及卡泊芬净敏感性,以指导临床抗真菌药物的合理使用。方法收集2015年2月1日~2016年2月1日入住我院重症医学科3d以上的所有成年重症患者的念珠菌菌株进行菌种鉴定,卡泊...目的评估中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院重症医学科重症患者念珠菌菌种分布及卡泊芬净敏感性,以指导临床抗真菌药物的合理使用。方法收集2015年2月1日~2016年2月1日入住我院重症医学科3d以上的所有成年重症患者的念珠菌菌株进行菌种鉴定,卡泊芬净敏感性检测采用临床和实验室标准化委员会(Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute,CLSI)酵母菌液基稀释法(M27-A3)进行。结果共收集念珠菌菌株76株,白念珠菌37株,占48.7%。其次为热带念珠菌20株(26.3%)、近平滑念珠菌8株(10.5%)、光滑念珠菌8株(10.5%);克柔念珠菌、葡萄牙念珠菌、季也蒙念珠菌各1株。绝大部分念珠菌菌株对卡泊芬净敏感,敏感率为94.7%。其中,分离到卡泊芬净耐药的光滑念珠菌1株、卡泊芬净中介的光滑念珠菌2株、白念珠菌1株。结论我院重症医学科重症患者念珠菌仍以白念珠菌最常见。非白念珠菌中热带念珠菌的比例较高。来自于重症患者的念珠菌对卡泊芬净仍具有较好的敏感性。展开更多
Natural durability of two plantation woods, Chinese fir and I-214 poplar, was investigated thoroughly by three test- ing methods, namely an accelerated laboratory decay test, a fungus cellar test and a field test. Af...Natural durability of two plantation woods, Chinese fir and I-214 poplar, was investigated thoroughly by three test- ing methods, namely an accelerated laboratory decay test, a fungus cellar test and a field test. After the decay test using Postia pla- centa and Trametes versicolor, Chinese fir and the I-214 poplar showed 34% and 69% of mass loss, respectively, indicating they should be classified as slightly durable and non-durable wood. This conclusion was confirmed by the fungus cellar test and the field test. Like the performance in the decay test, I-214 poplar showed no resistance to termites either in the laboratory or in the field, whereas Chinese fir would be classified as moderately resistant.展开更多
文摘目的评估中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院重症医学科重症患者念珠菌菌种分布及卡泊芬净敏感性,以指导临床抗真菌药物的合理使用。方法收集2015年2月1日~2016年2月1日入住我院重症医学科3d以上的所有成年重症患者的念珠菌菌株进行菌种鉴定,卡泊芬净敏感性检测采用临床和实验室标准化委员会(Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute,CLSI)酵母菌液基稀释法(M27-A3)进行。结果共收集念珠菌菌株76株,白念珠菌37株,占48.7%。其次为热带念珠菌20株(26.3%)、近平滑念珠菌8株(10.5%)、光滑念珠菌8株(10.5%);克柔念珠菌、葡萄牙念珠菌、季也蒙念珠菌各1株。绝大部分念珠菌菌株对卡泊芬净敏感,敏感率为94.7%。其中,分离到卡泊芬净耐药的光滑念珠菌1株、卡泊芬净中介的光滑念珠菌2株、白念珠菌1株。结论我院重症医学科重症患者念珠菌仍以白念珠菌最常见。非白念珠菌中热带念珠菌的比例较高。来自于重症患者的念珠菌对卡泊芬净仍具有较好的敏感性。
基金Supported by Sino-Japanese Technical Cooperation Project Titled "Studies on Chinese Plantation Wood" (JICA PROJECT/033-1418-E-O)
文摘Natural durability of two plantation woods, Chinese fir and I-214 poplar, was investigated thoroughly by three test- ing methods, namely an accelerated laboratory decay test, a fungus cellar test and a field test. After the decay test using Postia pla- centa and Trametes versicolor, Chinese fir and the I-214 poplar showed 34% and 69% of mass loss, respectively, indicating they should be classified as slightly durable and non-durable wood. This conclusion was confirmed by the fungus cellar test and the field test. Like the performance in the decay test, I-214 poplar showed no resistance to termites either in the laboratory or in the field, whereas Chinese fir would be classified as moderately resistant.
