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内爆荷载作用下钢筋混凝土安全壳的非线性响应分析 被引量:5
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作者 赵春风 陈健云 《爆炸与冲击》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第6期667-672,共6页
安全壳内部爆炸和恐怖袭击可能导致放射性物质的泄露,会造成严重的灾难。运用非线性有限元软件LS-DYNA,采用分离式建模方法和流构耦合算法,建立钢筋混凝土安全壳有限元模型,对钢筋混凝土安全壳遭受内部爆炸进行了数值分析,研究了内爆炸... 安全壳内部爆炸和恐怖袭击可能导致放射性物质的泄露,会造成严重的灾难。运用非线性有限元软件LS-DYNA,采用分离式建模方法和流构耦合算法,建立钢筋混凝土安全壳有限元模型,对钢筋混凝土安全壳遭受内部爆炸进行了数值分析,研究了内爆炸冲击波作用下安全壳内的动力响应,并与Henrych公式和TM5-1300结果进行了比较。结果表明,在比例距离为3.258 m/kg1/3、爆炸源距基底48 m的内爆作用下,数值模拟能保持较好的精度。 展开更多
关键词 爆炸力学 动力响应 有限元方法 钢筋混凝土安全壳 内部爆炸 比例距离
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Structural Health Monitoring for Reinforced Concrete Containment Using Inner Electrical Resistivity Method
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作者 Mostafa Hassaan Mohamed Ihab Elmasry Nabil El Ashkar 《Open Journal of Civil Engineering》 2021年第3期317-341,共25页
Nuclear power plants (NPPs) are considered as the main source for generating electricity nowadays in some countries. The effect of impact of heavy fully loaded aeroplane such as (Boeing 747-200c) causes leakage of the... Nuclear power plants (NPPs) are considered as the main source for generating electricity nowadays in some countries. The effect of impact of heavy fully loaded aeroplane such as (Boeing 747-200c) causes leakage of the radiation through the cracks generated on the external RC containment of NPPs, and this leads to severe damage for humans and cities. In this research paper, external RC containment </span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">is</span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> modeled using ANSYS and hit by Boeing 747-200c which is the heavier aeroplane compared to other jets and causes severe damage for external RC containment. In addition, the impact location for Boeing 747-200c is considered at 30</span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">m vertical height. RC containment response was studied after the impact of an aeroplane and a proposed structural health monitoring technique is applied using embedded sensors in order to detect and locate the embedded cracks that is generated due to the effect of impact of heavy aeroplane. It was concluded that RC containment is intact except for the impact region which is damaged. An experimental program was applied on a part of the element in ANSYS which is away from the impact region. Four specimens were cast using heavy weight concrete in laboratory. Three cracked specimens consist of different lengths of vertical cracks which represent different times of impact in order to replicate crack propagation as in ANSYS. The cracks are simulated inside laboratory specimens using failure criteria. The parameters used in detecting the cracks for specimens are the percentage change in electrical resistivity and Decimal Logarithm Resistivity Anisotropy (DLRA) at which they giv 展开更多
关键词 reinforced concrete containment Structural Health Monitoring Electrical Resistivity
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商用飞机撞击钢筋混凝土结构安全壳筒身的最不利部位数值分析
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作者 朱秀云 潘蓉 朱京圣 《工业建筑》 CSCD 北大核心 2017年第9期14-19,共6页
为了抵御外部事件,核电站厂房外墙通常设计为钢筋混凝土结构。基于荷载时程分析法,运用经典的显式非线性动力分析软件ANSYS/LS-DYNA,对波音707-320型号商用飞机撞击某钢筋混凝土结构安全壳筒身的最不利部位进行筛选分析,并对最不利撞击... 为了抵御外部事件,核电站厂房外墙通常设计为钢筋混凝土结构。基于荷载时程分析法,运用经典的显式非线性动力分析软件ANSYS/LS-DYNA,对波音707-320型号商用飞机撞击某钢筋混凝土结构安全壳筒身的最不利部位进行筛选分析,并对最不利撞击部位受到撞击情况下的冲击响应予以分析。计算结果表明,对于此安全壳结构,距离地面35 m处是其最不利撞击部位,并且即使在筒身最不利撞击部位受到冲击作用下,像波音707-320型号的商用飞机对该安全壳的整体稳定影响是较小的。 展开更多
关键词 飞机撞击 最不利部位筛选分析 钢筋混凝土结构安全壳 荷载时程分析法
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