The effects of phenyl content and group distribution on the refractive index of phenyl silicone oil were investigated by synthesis and characterization of silicone oils of different molecular structures.A group contri...The effects of phenyl content and group distribution on the refractive index of phenyl silicone oil were investigated by synthesis and characterization of silicone oils of different molecular structures.A group contribution function model was established to predict the refractive index. The results showed that refractive index of phenyl silicone oil increased as its phenyl content increased. A linear equation had been established to describe the quantitative relationship between the refractive index and phenyl content.Refractive index values from the group contribution function model showed good consistency with experimental results.展开更多
The method of conventional glass melting is used to study the glass formation region of Bi2O3-B2O3-TiO2-La2O3 system. The instrument of Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC) is used to research the glass stability...The method of conventional glass melting is used to study the glass formation region of Bi2O3-B2O3-TiO2-La2O3 system. The instrument of Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC) is used to research the glass stability. Raman spectra and IR spectra are used to speculate on the structure of glasses. The refractive index of glass is measured by prism coupler. With increase of Bi2O3, the glass stability, the amount of [BiO3] group and boron-oxygen loops decrease, while the content of B-O- bond, refractive index and nonlinear refractive index increase.展开更多
There has been great progress recently in the study of radio variability, including the phenomenon of intraday variability(IDV) which occurs on short timescales of 50 h or less. There are two common explanations for...There has been great progress recently in the study of radio variability, including the phenomenon of intraday variability(IDV) which occurs on short timescales of 50 h or less. There are two common explanations for IDV: an intrinsic mechanism or the effect of radio propagation through the interstellar medium. We consider the case of refractive interstellar scintillation(RISS), an extrinsic cause of radio variability. We theoretically derive the structure function of the ‘thick screen’RISS model by using an approximation method, and discuss its application to the IDV phenomenon with some simulated results. Finally, the IDV source J1128+5925 is fitted with the ‘thin screen’ RISS model. Some possible combinations of parameters, namely source size, distance and relative velocity of the scattering screen, are presented.展开更多
In this work, the band structure and optical-related properties of CuIn0.5Ga0.5Se2 thin film are presented. The calculation is performed by the full-potential linearized augmented plane wave (FPLAPW) method. The spin-...In this work, the band structure and optical-related properties of CuIn0.5Ga0.5Se2 thin film are presented. The calculation is performed by the full-potential linearized augmented plane wave (FPLAPW) method. The spin-orbit coupling is considered. The result for the dielectric function is in good agreement with earlier experimental measurements and simulations. Based on the complex dielectric function, the dielectric constant, the absorption coefficient, the complex refractive index and the reflectivity at normal incidence are explored. We found that they are comparable with the earlier results.展开更多
Using an ultracompact groove-slit-groove(GSG)structure,a refractive index sensor with a broadband response is proposed and experimentally demonstrated.Due to the interference of surface plasmon polaritons(SPPs),the tr...Using an ultracompact groove-slit-groove(GSG)structure,a refractive index sensor with a broadband response is proposed and experimentally demonstrated.Due to the interference of surface plasmon polaritons(SPPs),the transmission spectra in the GSG structure exhibit oscillation behaviors in a broad bandwidth,and they are quite sensitive to the refractive index of the surroundings.Based on the principle,the characteristics of its refractive index sensing are demonstrated experimentally.In the experiment,the structure is illuminated with a bulk light source(not a tightly focused light source)from the back side.This decreases the difficulty of the experimental measurement and can protect strong light sources from damaging the detection samples.Meanwhile,the whole structure of the sensor can be made more ultracompact without considering the influence of the incident waves.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11304048)Special Fund Project for Technology Development of Guangdong Province,China(No.2016B070701023)Funds of Applied Science and Technology Research in Guangdong Province,China(Nos.2017A070701024,2017A070702020)
文摘The effects of phenyl content and group distribution on the refractive index of phenyl silicone oil were investigated by synthesis and characterization of silicone oils of different molecular structures.A group contribution function model was established to predict the refractive index. The results showed that refractive index of phenyl silicone oil increased as its phenyl content increased. A linear equation had been established to describe the quantitative relationship between the refractive index and phenyl content.Refractive index values from the group contribution function model showed good consistency with experimental results.
基金Founded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.50672107,60607014)
文摘The method of conventional glass melting is used to study the glass formation region of Bi2O3-B2O3-TiO2-La2O3 system. The instrument of Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC) is used to research the glass stability. Raman spectra and IR spectra are used to speculate on the structure of glasses. The refractive index of glass is measured by prism coupler. With increase of Bi2O3, the glass stability, the amount of [BiO3] group and boron-oxygen loops decrease, while the content of B-O- bond, refractive index and nonlinear refractive index increase.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘There has been great progress recently in the study of radio variability, including the phenomenon of intraday variability(IDV) which occurs on short timescales of 50 h or less. There are two common explanations for IDV: an intrinsic mechanism or the effect of radio propagation through the interstellar medium. We consider the case of refractive interstellar scintillation(RISS), an extrinsic cause of radio variability. We theoretically derive the structure function of the ‘thick screen’RISS model by using an approximation method, and discuss its application to the IDV phenomenon with some simulated results. Finally, the IDV source J1128+5925 is fitted with the ‘thin screen’ RISS model. Some possible combinations of parameters, namely source size, distance and relative velocity of the scattering screen, are presented.
文摘In this work, the band structure and optical-related properties of CuIn0.5Ga0.5Se2 thin film are presented. The calculation is performed by the full-potential linearized augmented plane wave (FPLAPW) method. The spin-orbit coupling is considered. The result for the dielectric function is in good agreement with earlier experimental measurements and simulations. Based on the complex dielectric function, the dielectric constant, the absorption coefficient, the complex refractive index and the reflectivity at normal incidence are explored. We found that they are comparable with the earlier results.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 11204018,61177085,51172030the National Basic Research Program of China under Grant No 2010CB923200.
文摘Using an ultracompact groove-slit-groove(GSG)structure,a refractive index sensor with a broadband response is proposed and experimentally demonstrated.Due to the interference of surface plasmon polaritons(SPPs),the transmission spectra in the GSG structure exhibit oscillation behaviors in a broad bandwidth,and they are quite sensitive to the refractive index of the surroundings.Based on the principle,the characteristics of its refractive index sensing are demonstrated experimentally.In the experiment,the structure is illuminated with a bulk light source(not a tightly focused light source)from the back side.This decreases the difficulty of the experimental measurement and can protect strong light sources from damaging the detection samples.Meanwhile,the whole structure of the sensor can be made more ultracompact without considering the influence of the incident waves.